Data Protection Act 2018: Legal and Ethical Framework in Computing

This project delves into the Data Protection Act 2018, examining its relevance, practical implications, and impact on computing professionals. The analysis references key legal frameworks like the GDPR and explores how the Act governs the handling of personal data within organizations. It emphasizes the responsibilities of computing professionals in ensuring data security, adhering to ethical guidelines, and preventing misuse of personal information. The project highlights the importance of obtaining consent, protecting sensitive data, and providing access to authorized users. This work aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Act and its practical application in the computing industry. This assignment is contributed by a student and is published on Desklib, a platform providing AI-based study tools for students.

DATA PROTECTION ACT 2018
INTRODUCTION
RELEVANCE
PRACTICAL ADVICE
REFERENCES
• Determann, L. and Gupta, C., 2018. Indian Personal Data
Protection Act, 2018: Draft Bill and Its History, Compared
to EU GDPR and California Privacy Law. UC Berkeley
Public Law Research Paper.
• Francis, B., 2020. General Data Protection Regulation
(GDPR) and Data Protection Act 2018: What does this
mean for clinicians?. Archives of Disease in Childhood-
Education and Practice.
• Regulation, P., 2018. General data protection
regulation. INTOUCH.
• Scott, P.F., 2018. National Security, Data Protection, and
Data Sharing after the Data Protection Act 2018. Data
Protection, and Data Sharing after the Data Protection
Act.
Data Protection Act 2018 mainly controls
the method by which the personal
information is utilised by the
organisations, the government or the
businesses. Data Protection Act 2018 is
the implementation of General Data
Protection Regulation of UK.
• The Data Protection Act mainly governs the holding as
well as the processing of all the personal data
(Determann and Gupta 2018).
• The personal data denotes all the information that
identifies any of the living individual or could, with any
other information possessed by any individual, recognise
any individual
• As any individual in the businesses, the computer
professionals mainly handles the personal information of
the suppliers, employees as well as customers (Francis
2020).
• The computer professionals are required to work
adhering with the Data Protection Act so that there is no
misuse of the data provided to the individuals.
• All the confidential data in the organisations must be
secured for ensuring that no harm is caused with
breach of data
• The users of data in the businesses should not use
the data for any kind of personal use (Regulation
2018)
• The data should be available to all the authenticated
users at all times
• Data should only be collected after taking consent
from where data is being gathered.
• Sensitive data should not be sold from the
organisations who are dealing with the data of
various kind (Scott 2018)