This homework assignment focuses on comparing and contrasting Database Management Systems (DBMS) and Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS). The solution details how DBMS stores data in a file-based system, either hierarchically or navigationally, with potential for data redundancy and lack of normalization. In contrast, RDBMS utilizes a tabular structure with primary and foreign keys, ensuring data normalization and minimizing redundancy. The advantages of DBMS, such as reduced redundancy, improved data integrity, and ease of data sharing, are discussed, alongside disadvantages like complex structure for large projects and potential performance issues. The assignment provides a clear understanding of the fundamental differences and trade-offs between these two database approaches.