This report presents a population health improvement plan focused on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). It begins with an introduction to T2DM, highlighting its progressive nature and impact on glucose metabolism. The report then analyzes key data from the CDC's National Diabetes Statistics Report, 2017, evaluating epidemiological, environmental, and demographic factors influencing T2DM prevalence in the United States. The analysis reveals associations between age, gender, education, culture, and geographic location with T2DM rates. Based on these findings, the report proposes a health improvement plan targeting at-risk groups, including males, the elderly, and minority ethnic communities. The plan outlines assessment-based, education-based, diet-based, and lifestyle-based interventions. These interventions aim to increase awareness, provide culturally competent education, offer customized dietary plans, and promote exercise for effective T2DM management. The report emphasizes the importance of culturally sensitive communication strategies and ethical considerations to ensure the success and relevance of the plan. The conclusion reiterates the significance of a person-centered and culturally sensitive approach in achieving positive public health outcomes for T2DM.