Population Health Report: Diabetes Issue in Kansas City, Analysis

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Added on  2021/12/17

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This report analyzes diabetes as a significant public health issue in Kansas City, highlighting its prevalence and impact on the population. It discusses the high prevalence of diabetes in the city, affecting a substantial portion of the adult population and costing the city billions of dollars annually. The report details specific objectives for a Kansas City Diabetes Policy, aiming to increase awareness and promote early diagnostic tests. It then explores advocacy campaigns like "Strikeout Diabetes" and "Take It Back Prediabetes Awareness Campaign," evaluating their effectiveness and social reach. The conclusion emphasizes the need for policy frameworks to reduce the economic burden and limit the growth of diabetes in Kansas City, underscoring the importance of these campaigns in addressing this critical health hazard.
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Running head: DIABETES AS A POPULATION HEALTH ISSUE IN KANSAS CITY1
Diabetes as a Population Health Issue in Kansas City
Name
Institution
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DIABETES AS A POPULATION HEALTH ISSUE IN KANSAS CITY2
Diabetes as a Population Health Issue in Kansas City
Introduction
Diabetes is described by Redondo et al., (2018) as one of the rapidest growing chronic
ailments across the globe. According to Arnold et al., (2016), the disease affects over 420 million
individuals worldwide.Tancredi et al., (2015) attribute the increasing burden of this condition to
the fact that most of the affected persons go undiagnosed and seek remedies when it is very late.
Being the 7th leading cause of fatality across the globe, Mishra et al., (2015)reveal that diabetes is
highly capable of affecting individuals drawn from all racial, cultural and social
boundaries.According to DuBose et al., (2015), over 250,000 residents of Kansas (translating to
12% of the city’s population) are diabetic. The researchers further reveal that diabetes costs the
administration of Kansas City over $2.4 billion on an annual basis. The current study seeks to
develop a population health advocacy campaign targeting diabetics residing in Kansas City.
Population Description
Diabetes imposes detrimental effects on the populace of Kansas City. According to Liu
et al., (2018), over 0.28 million residents of Kansas City or 12% of the adult population in
Kansas and 0.69 million or 13% of the adult population in Missouri are infected with diabetes.
According to DuBose et al., (2015), Missouri and Kansas spend over 2.4 and 6.7 billion U.S
dollars on this killer disease every year. Further, Redondo et al., (2018) demystify that the
condition lowers the life expectancy of the residents of Kansas City by about 15 years and
increases the dangers of contracting other associated conditions such as amputations of the lower
limb, kidney failures and adult- onset blindness by about 3 times.
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DIABETES AS A POPULATION HEALTH ISSUE IN KANSAS CITY3
Specific Objectives for the Kansas City Diabetes Policy
The Kansas City Diabetes Policy shall be implemented with the aim of meeting the
following objectives:
To increase the levels of awareness of the challenges and economic burden associated
with diabetes in Kansas City.
To educate the populace of Kansas City on the importance of undertaking early
diagnostic tests as a way of minimizing the deaths associated with diabetes.
Diabetes Advocacy Campaigns in Kansas City
The Strikeout Diabetes campaign
The Strikeout Diabetes fundraising campaign is a fundraising initiative targeting diabetic
populations residing in Kansas City. The Strikeout Diabetes fundraising campaign adopts
multiple social media platforms and field games such as football with the aim of fostering the
issues of diabetes awareness. The subscribers to this venture volunteer to make use of sporting
events to foster proper education of the residents of Kansas City on the dangers of diabetes, the
importance of undertaking early prevention initiatives and the economic burden of this disease.
Further, the campaign works in collaboration with other organizations such as JDRF Kansas
City, Royals Charities and Sun Life Financial to support initiatives such as the Bag of Hope
Program. The Bag of Hope program was developed by JDRF to help vulnerable diabetics in
Kansas City with essential personal supplies and educational materials.
The Take It Back Prediabetes Awareness Campaign
Take It Back Prediabetes Awareness Campaign is an anti-diabetes movement operating
in Missouri with the aim of encouraging residents to enroll in CDC recommended diabetes
prevention ventures. The campaign is funded by the CDC’s National Diabetes Prevention
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DIABETES AS A POPULATION HEALTH ISSUE IN KANSAS CITY4
Program and operates in coordination with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior
Services.
Attributes of Effectiveness
Both the Take It Back Prediabetes Awareness Campaign and the Strikeout Diabetes
campaign have been very effective in ensuring proper attainment of their operational goals and
objectives. The increasing levels of effectiveness of these two movements can be attributed to
their extensive social reach as well as the institutional support they get from stakeholders. For
instance, the Take It Back Prediabetes Awareness Campaignboasts of its effective fiscal support
from financially stable organizations such as CDC. On the other hand, the Strikeout Diabetes
campaign enjoys a greater presence in social media platforms such as Facebook and Tweeter
which play a significant role in mobilizing members and soliciting for financial support.
Conclusion
In conclusion, diabetes is one of the critical health hazards affecting the residents of
Kansas City.The study sought to develop a population health advocacy campaign targeting
diabetics residing in Kansas City. Over 250,000 residents of Kansas or12% of the city’s
population are diabetic. The fact that Missouri and Kansas spend over 2.4 and 6.7 billion U.S
dollars on this killer disease every year calls for inclusion of a proper policy framework aimed at
reducing the economic burden associated with this condition. The Take It Back Pre diabetes
Awareness Campaign and the Strikeout Diabetes campaign are considered as the majorinitiatives
adopted to limit the rapid growth of the population affected with diabetes in Kansas City.
References
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DIABETES AS A POPULATION HEALTH ISSUE IN KANSAS CITY5
Arnold, S. V., Inzucchi, S. E., McGuire, D. K., Mehta, S. N., Goyal, A., Sperling, L.
S., ...&Hammar, N. (2016). Evaluating the quality of comprehensive cardiometabolic
care for patients with type 2 diabetes in the US: the Diabetes Collaborative
Registry.Diabetes Care, 39(7), e99-e101.
DuBose, S. N., Hermann, J. M., Tamborlane, W. V., Beck, R. W., Dost, A., DiMeglio, L.
A., ...&Willi, S. (2015). Obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes in Germany, Austria, and
the United States.The Journal of pediatrics, 167(3), 627-632.
Liu, Y., Yu, Y., Nickel, J. C., Iwasaki, L. R., Duan, P., SimmerBeck, M., & Brown, L.
(2018).Gender differences in the association of periodontitis and type 2
diabetes.International dental journal.
Mishra, R. K., Yang, W., Roy, J., Anderson, A. H., Bansal, N., Chen, J., ... &Kusek, J. W.
(2015). Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score is associated with incident
heart failure hospitalization in patients with chronic kidney disease without previously
diagnosed heart failure: chronic renal insufficiency cohort study. Circulation: Heart
Failure, 8(4), 702-708.
Redondo, M. J., Libman, I., Cheng, P., Kollman, C., Tosur, M., Gal, R. L., ...& Clements, M.
(2018). Response to Comment on Redondo et al. Racial/Ethnic Minority Youth With
Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Have Poor Prognostic Factors. Diabetes Care 2018; 41:
1017–1024. Diabetes care, 41(7), e125-e126.
Tancredi, M., Rosengren, A., Svensson, A. M., Kosiborod, M., Pivodic, A., Gudbjörnsdottir,
S., ...& Lind, M. (2015). Excess mortality among persons with type 2 diabetes.New
England Journal of Medicine, 373(18), 1720-1732.
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