Research Project: Diversity and Social Inclusion in Nando's Restaurant
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This research project investigates the impacts and challenges of diversity and social inclusion within Nando's restaurant. The study employs both primary and secondary research methods, considering factors like cost, access, and ethical considerations. Primary research involves a questionnaire analyzed using thematic analysis and MS-Excel graphs to interpret the data. The questionnaire explores employee understanding of diversity, the benefits of diversity, the necessity of social inclusion for business success, and the importance of social inclusion to Nando's. The research also examines the impact of diversity and social inclusion on productivity and profitability, ways to build a diverse working environment, and challenges faced by the company. The findings, presented through frequency tables and graphs, reveal insights into employee perspectives on diversity, inclusion, and their impact on the organization. The report also discusses analytical tools used to analyze the data gathered, and the outcomes are communicated in a detailed manner.

Research Project
(PART 2)
(PART 2)
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Table of Contents
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................3
P3 Primary and secondary research using appropriate methods for a business research that
consider costs, access and ethical issues.....................................................................................3
P4 Analytical tools, analyse research findings and data.............................................................4
TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................23
P5 Communicate research outcomes........................................................................................23
TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................23
P6 Reflect on effectiveness of research methods applied.........................................................23
P7 Alternative research methodologies and lessons learnt.......................................................25
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................26
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................3
P3 Primary and secondary research using appropriate methods for a business research that
consider costs, access and ethical issues.....................................................................................3
P4 Analytical tools, analyse research findings and data.............................................................4
TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................23
P5 Communicate research outcomes........................................................................................23
TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................23
P6 Reflect on effectiveness of research methods applied.........................................................23
P7 Alternative research methodologies and lessons learnt.......................................................25
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................26

Title: A study on the impacts and challenges of diversity and social inclusion in Nando’s.
TASK 2
P3 Primary and secondary research using appropriate methods for a business research that
consider costs, access and ethical issues
In this, there are mainly two different methods of the research like primary and secondary
which helps in collection of information. The main focus of an investigator is to collect the valid
information and data in order to conducting the research work effectively (Amin, 2019). There
have been different factors considered while conducting an investigation given below:
Cost- It is related to expenditure that a researcher should be incur at the time of
performing research related work in significant manner. The primary and secondary methods of
research are useful in order to reaching at the valid conclusion. The cost is one of the most
necessary factor while conducting an investigation. In conducting the present investigation, cost
included in research is related to the internet charges, stationary, printing and others (Bouma,
2016).
Access- It can be explained as academic and appropriate ethical practices that mainly
used to gain the entry to provided community for aim of conducting the formal investigation.
The main consideration in gaining the access to the research participants in the qualitative
investigation is not to be harm. On the other hand, it is necessary for an investigator to have the
proper access about collection of information by using the authentic sources (Hodge, Lieberman
and Murata, 2017).
Ethical consideration- This shows that an investigator should collect the information and
data in an ethical manner. In this, there are some of the ethics as well as principles considered to
an investigator that help in getting the valid, reliable and accurate outcomes (Hymel and Katz,
2019). When conducting an investigation, it is necessary to follow the principles of ethical
consideration such as informed consent, respect for confidential and anonymity, voluntary
participation and the respect for privacy. Other than this, it is necessary for an investigator to not
to disclose the information of participants and also communicate the research outcomes to them
in detailed manner.
Validity and Reliability- This is essential for researcher to develop the valid as well as
reliable outcomes for conducting research in significant manner (Juvonen, 2019). Validity and
TASK 2
P3 Primary and secondary research using appropriate methods for a business research that
consider costs, access and ethical issues
In this, there are mainly two different methods of the research like primary and secondary
which helps in collection of information. The main focus of an investigator is to collect the valid
information and data in order to conducting the research work effectively (Amin, 2019). There
have been different factors considered while conducting an investigation given below:
Cost- It is related to expenditure that a researcher should be incur at the time of
performing research related work in significant manner. The primary and secondary methods of
research are useful in order to reaching at the valid conclusion. The cost is one of the most
necessary factor while conducting an investigation. In conducting the present investigation, cost
included in research is related to the internet charges, stationary, printing and others (Bouma,
2016).
Access- It can be explained as academic and appropriate ethical practices that mainly
used to gain the entry to provided community for aim of conducting the formal investigation.
The main consideration in gaining the access to the research participants in the qualitative
investigation is not to be harm. On the other hand, it is necessary for an investigator to have the
proper access about collection of information by using the authentic sources (Hodge, Lieberman
and Murata, 2017).
Ethical consideration- This shows that an investigator should collect the information and
data in an ethical manner. In this, there are some of the ethics as well as principles considered to
an investigator that help in getting the valid, reliable and accurate outcomes (Hymel and Katz,
2019). When conducting an investigation, it is necessary to follow the principles of ethical
consideration such as informed consent, respect for confidential and anonymity, voluntary
participation and the respect for privacy. Other than this, it is necessary for an investigator to not
to disclose the information of participants and also communicate the research outcomes to them
in detailed manner.
Validity and Reliability- This is essential for researcher to develop the valid as well as
reliable outcomes for conducting research in significant manner (Juvonen, 2019). Validity and
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reliability are considered as two important aspects for an investigation. In validity, there is
requirement to a researcher to gather the relevant information through using the authentic
sources. This is mainly an instrument that measure the authenticity of the data. Other than this,
reliability is related to measure stability as well as consistency of test scores. This is degree to
which an assessment tools are developed for obtain consistent as well as stable outcomes. So, it
is the responsibility of a researcher to gather the reliable as well as valid data for getting positive
outcomes.
P4 Analytical tools, analyse research findings and data
Data analysis is most necessary part of research as it is related to activities of inspecting,
modelling and also transforming data with motive of getting the proper information. With the
help of data analysis, an investigator can able to analyse the collected information and data from
primary method. There has been questionnaire developed for collected information from primary
method (Loredo and Merritt, 2019). In order to collect the information, there has been thematic
analysis method used as there has been different themes developed on the basis of questions
involved in the questionnaire regarding impacts and challenges of diversity and social inclusion
in Nando’s. There has been graphs developed by using the MS-Excel.
QUESTIONNAIRE
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion?
a) Yes
b) No
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation?
a) Increased creativity
b) Higher employee engagement
c) Reduced employee turnover
d) Increased profits
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the business success?
a) Yes
b) No
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant?
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible
requirement to a researcher to gather the relevant information through using the authentic
sources. This is mainly an instrument that measure the authenticity of the data. Other than this,
reliability is related to measure stability as well as consistency of test scores. This is degree to
which an assessment tools are developed for obtain consistent as well as stable outcomes. So, it
is the responsibility of a researcher to gather the reliable as well as valid data for getting positive
outcomes.
P4 Analytical tools, analyse research findings and data
Data analysis is most necessary part of research as it is related to activities of inspecting,
modelling and also transforming data with motive of getting the proper information. With the
help of data analysis, an investigator can able to analyse the collected information and data from
primary method. There has been questionnaire developed for collected information from primary
method (Loredo and Merritt, 2019). In order to collect the information, there has been thematic
analysis method used as there has been different themes developed on the basis of questions
involved in the questionnaire regarding impacts and challenges of diversity and social inclusion
in Nando’s. There has been graphs developed by using the MS-Excel.
QUESTIONNAIRE
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion?
a) Yes
b) No
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation?
a) Increased creativity
b) Higher employee engagement
c) Reduced employee turnover
d) Increased profits
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the business success?
a) Yes
b) No
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant?
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible
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b) Develop strong brand image
c) Promotes reputation
Q5) In which manner, diversity and social inclusion impact on the productivity and
profitability of Nando's restaurant?
a) Positive manner
b) Negative manner
Q6) As per your opinion, which different ways Nando's restaurant should be used to
build the diverse working environment?
a) Train recruiters
b) Reward diverse referrals
c) Have diverse interview panel
d) Highlight diversity on site of company
Q7) What is the positive impact of social inclusion in an organisation?
a) Develop innovation
b) High job satisfaction rate
c) Minimize turnover
d) High productivity
Q8) What are the different issues faced by the company due to social inclusion?
a) Inequitable position for people
b) Communication disturbances
c) Minimum employee engagement
Q9) As per the your opinion, what are different areas of diversity arise at workplace
environment?
a) Cultural diversity
b) Racial diversity
c) Religious diversity
d) Age diversity
Q10) As per your perspective, which kind of challenges faced through Nando's restaurant
from diversity?
a) Ethnic and Cultural Differences
b) Language and Communication
c) Promotes reputation
Q5) In which manner, diversity and social inclusion impact on the productivity and
profitability of Nando's restaurant?
a) Positive manner
b) Negative manner
Q6) As per your opinion, which different ways Nando's restaurant should be used to
build the diverse working environment?
a) Train recruiters
b) Reward diverse referrals
c) Have diverse interview panel
d) Highlight diversity on site of company
Q7) What is the positive impact of social inclusion in an organisation?
a) Develop innovation
b) High job satisfaction rate
c) Minimize turnover
d) High productivity
Q8) What are the different issues faced by the company due to social inclusion?
a) Inequitable position for people
b) Communication disturbances
c) Minimum employee engagement
Q9) As per the your opinion, what are different areas of diversity arise at workplace
environment?
a) Cultural diversity
b) Racial diversity
c) Religious diversity
d) Age diversity
Q10) As per your perspective, which kind of challenges faced through Nando's restaurant
from diversity?
a) Ethnic and Cultural Differences
b) Language and Communication

c) Acceptance and Respect
Q11) What are the different ways through which diversity can be manage at workplace?
a) Create versatile workplace
b) Provide diversity training
c) Reassess the employee benefits
d) Measure efforts
Q12) What are the ways to improve social inclusion at workplace?
a) Educate Managers About Inclusion
b) Creating Inclusive Culture
c) Celebrate Differences
Q13) What are the different ways to promote the diversity within Nando's restaurant?
a) Company websites
b) Volunteering
c) Company events
Q14) What benefits Nando's restaurant can gain from developing the diverse working
environment?
a) Develop positive working environment
b) Sustain employees
c) Enhancing growth
Q15) What are the ways Nando's restaurant should be adopted to develop the social
inclusive working environment?
a) Be Inclusive in Hiring
b) Pay Employees What They Deserve
c) Empower Employees to Succeed
Q16) Recommend ways through which diversity and social inclusion at workplace can be
improved.
Frequency Table
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion? Frequency
a) Yes 30
Q11) What are the different ways through which diversity can be manage at workplace?
a) Create versatile workplace
b) Provide diversity training
c) Reassess the employee benefits
d) Measure efforts
Q12) What are the ways to improve social inclusion at workplace?
a) Educate Managers About Inclusion
b) Creating Inclusive Culture
c) Celebrate Differences
Q13) What are the different ways to promote the diversity within Nando's restaurant?
a) Company websites
b) Volunteering
c) Company events
Q14) What benefits Nando's restaurant can gain from developing the diverse working
environment?
a) Develop positive working environment
b) Sustain employees
c) Enhancing growth
Q15) What are the ways Nando's restaurant should be adopted to develop the social
inclusive working environment?
a) Be Inclusive in Hiring
b) Pay Employees What They Deserve
c) Empower Employees to Succeed
Q16) Recommend ways through which diversity and social inclusion at workplace can be
improved.
Frequency Table
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion? Frequency
a) Yes 30
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b) No 5
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation? Frequency
a) Increased creativity 10
b) Higher employee engagement 10
c) Reduced employee turnover 10
d) Increased profits 5
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the
business success?
Frequency
a) Yes 25
b) No 10
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant? Frequency
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible 12
b) Develop strong brand image 18
c) Promotes reputation 5
Q5) In which manner, diversity and social inclusion impact on the
productivity and profitability of Nando's restaurant?
Frequency
a) Positive manner 20
b) Negative manner 15
Q6) As per your opinion, which different ways Nando's restaurant
should be used to build the diverse working environment?
Frequency
a) Train recruiters 6
b) Reward diverse referrals 10
c) Have diverse interview panel 14
d) Highlight diversity on site of company 5
Q7) What is the positive impact of social inclusion in an organisation? Frequency
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation? Frequency
a) Increased creativity 10
b) Higher employee engagement 10
c) Reduced employee turnover 10
d) Increased profits 5
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the
business success?
Frequency
a) Yes 25
b) No 10
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant? Frequency
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible 12
b) Develop strong brand image 18
c) Promotes reputation 5
Q5) In which manner, diversity and social inclusion impact on the
productivity and profitability of Nando's restaurant?
Frequency
a) Positive manner 20
b) Negative manner 15
Q6) As per your opinion, which different ways Nando's restaurant
should be used to build the diverse working environment?
Frequency
a) Train recruiters 6
b) Reward diverse referrals 10
c) Have diverse interview panel 14
d) Highlight diversity on site of company 5
Q7) What is the positive impact of social inclusion in an organisation? Frequency
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a) Develop innovation 10
b) High job satisfaction rate 10
c) Minimize turnover 5
d) High productivity 10
Q8) What are the different issues faced by the company due to social
inclusion?
Frequency
a) Inequitable position for people 12
b) Communication disturbances 18
c) Minimum employee engagement 5
Q9) As per the your opinion, what are different areas of diversity arise at
workplace environment?
Frequency
a) Cultural diversity 5
b) Racial diversity 15
c) Religious diversity 10
d) Age diversity 5
Q10) As per your perspective, which kind of challenges faced through
Nando's restaurant from diversity?
Frequency
a) Ethnic and Cultural Differences 12
b) Language and Communication 10
c) Acceptance and Respect 13
Q11) What are the different ways through which diversity can be
manage at workplace?
Frequency
a) Create versatile workplace 10
b) Provide diversity training 5
c) Reassess the employee benefits 10
b) High job satisfaction rate 10
c) Minimize turnover 5
d) High productivity 10
Q8) What are the different issues faced by the company due to social
inclusion?
Frequency
a) Inequitable position for people 12
b) Communication disturbances 18
c) Minimum employee engagement 5
Q9) As per the your opinion, what are different areas of diversity arise at
workplace environment?
Frequency
a) Cultural diversity 5
b) Racial diversity 15
c) Religious diversity 10
d) Age diversity 5
Q10) As per your perspective, which kind of challenges faced through
Nando's restaurant from diversity?
Frequency
a) Ethnic and Cultural Differences 12
b) Language and Communication 10
c) Acceptance and Respect 13
Q11) What are the different ways through which diversity can be
manage at workplace?
Frequency
a) Create versatile workplace 10
b) Provide diversity training 5
c) Reassess the employee benefits 10

d) Measure efforts 10
Q12) What are the ways to improve social inclusion at workplace? Frequency
a) Educate Managers About Inclusion 15
b) Creating Inclusive Culture 15
c) Celebrate Differences 5
Q13) What are the different ways to promote the diversity within
Nando's restaurant?
Frequency
a) Company websites 10
b) Volunteering 10
c) Company events 15
Q14) What benefits Nando's restaurant can gain from developing the
diverse working environment?
Frequency
a) Develop positive working environment 12
b) Sustain employees 15
c) Enhancing growth 8
Q15) What are the ways Nando's restaurant should be adopted to
develop the social inclusive working environment?
Frequency
a) Be Inclusive in Hiring 10
b) Pay Employees What They Deserve 12
c) Empower Employees to Succeed 13
THEME 1: Understanding about the diversity and social inclusion
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion? Frequency
a) Yes 30
b) No 5
Q12) What are the ways to improve social inclusion at workplace? Frequency
a) Educate Managers About Inclusion 15
b) Creating Inclusive Culture 15
c) Celebrate Differences 5
Q13) What are the different ways to promote the diversity within
Nando's restaurant?
Frequency
a) Company websites 10
b) Volunteering 10
c) Company events 15
Q14) What benefits Nando's restaurant can gain from developing the
diverse working environment?
Frequency
a) Develop positive working environment 12
b) Sustain employees 15
c) Enhancing growth 8
Q15) What are the ways Nando's restaurant should be adopted to
develop the social inclusive working environment?
Frequency
a) Be Inclusive in Hiring 10
b) Pay Employees What They Deserve 12
c) Empower Employees to Succeed 13
THEME 1: Understanding about the diversity and social inclusion
Q1) Do you have understanding about the diversity and social inclusion? Frequency
a) Yes 30
b) No 5
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Interpretation: It has been examined from the above mention graph that there are 30
respondents and according to them they have the proper understanding regarding diversity and
also social inclusion. Diversity is related to the characteristics and traits which make the people
unique while the social inclusion is related to behaviour as well as social norms which assure the
people to be feel welcome. Diversity means understanding the person is unique and identifying
individual differences. The social inclusion is process to make improvement in participation
terms in workplace by increasing opportunities, respect for rights and access to the resources.
Other than this, there are 5 remaining respondents and they do not have the proper understanding
about the diversity and also social inclusion.
THEME 2: Benefits of diversity within an organisation
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation? Frequency
a) Increased creativity 10
b) Higher employee engagement 10
c) Reduced employee turnover 10
d) Increased profits 5
30
5
a) Yes
b) No
respondents and according to them they have the proper understanding regarding diversity and
also social inclusion. Diversity is related to the characteristics and traits which make the people
unique while the social inclusion is related to behaviour as well as social norms which assure the
people to be feel welcome. Diversity means understanding the person is unique and identifying
individual differences. The social inclusion is process to make improvement in participation
terms in workplace by increasing opportunities, respect for rights and access to the resources.
Other than this, there are 5 remaining respondents and they do not have the proper understanding
about the diversity and also social inclusion.
THEME 2: Benefits of diversity within an organisation
Q2) What are the benefits of diversity within an organisation? Frequency
a) Increased creativity 10
b) Higher employee engagement 10
c) Reduced employee turnover 10
d) Increased profits 5
30
5
a) Yes
b) No
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Interpretation: Bringing diversity at workplace is not trend to be follow nor quota an
organisation requires to be meet. This is social responsibility for embrace diversity at workplace.
There are some benefits of the diversity at workplace. On the basis of 10 respondents that
enhanced creativity is a main benefit of diversity. The different people have different mindset
and from this they can able to examine something new and unique for betterment of business.
There are 10 remaining respondents and they said that diversity helps in enhance employee
engagement. Diversity helps in engaging the employees so that they can be motivated and
sustain at workplace for longer period of time.
THEME 3: Social inclusion is necessary for making the business success
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the
business success?
Frequency
a) Yes 25
b) No 10
10
10
10
5
a) Increased creativity
b) Higher employee
engagement
c) Reduced employee
turnover
d) Increased profits
organisation requires to be meet. This is social responsibility for embrace diversity at workplace.
There are some benefits of the diversity at workplace. On the basis of 10 respondents that
enhanced creativity is a main benefit of diversity. The different people have different mindset
and from this they can able to examine something new and unique for betterment of business.
There are 10 remaining respondents and they said that diversity helps in enhance employee
engagement. Diversity helps in engaging the employees so that they can be motivated and
sustain at workplace for longer period of time.
THEME 3: Social inclusion is necessary for making the business success
Q3) According to you, does social inclusion is necessary for making the
business success?
Frequency
a) Yes 25
b) No 10
10
10
10
5
a) Increased creativity
b) Higher employee
engagement
c) Reduced employee
turnover
d) Increased profits

Interpretation: There are 25 respondents and according to them social inclusion is required for
making business successful. In this, employees at workplace connect with the each other. 10
remaining respondents are not agree with the given statement.
THEME 4: Importance of social inclusion to Nando's restaurant
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant? Frequency
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible 12
b) Develop strong brand image 18
c) Promotes reputation 5
25
10
a) Yes
b) No
making business successful. In this, employees at workplace connect with the each other. 10
remaining respondents are not agree with the given statement.
THEME 4: Importance of social inclusion to Nando's restaurant
Q4) What is the importance of the social inclusion to Nando's restaurant? Frequency
a) Opportunity to make values of company visible 12
b) Develop strong brand image 18
c) Promotes reputation 5
25
10
a) Yes
b) No
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