Mobile Driver Assistance Application: Project Proposal and Development

This project proposal details the development of a mobile-based driver assistance application designed to enhance road safety and improve the driving experience. The project incorporates various technologies, including Artificial Intelligence, Image Processing, and Augmented Reality, to create a user-friendly application compatible with most mobile devices. The proposal outlines the problem description, emphasizing the importance of such applications in reducing road fatalities and minimizing driver errors. Business requirements are defined, including features like dashcam integration, distance monitoring, speed limit warnings, and augmented reality overlays. The project methodology follows the Scrum framework, ensuring efficient project management and iterative development. The prototype design is described, showcasing features such as road sign detection, speed tracking, and video recording capabilities. The proposal also includes a project schedule, resource planning, budgeting, and individual reflections, providing a comprehensive overview of the project's scope, execution, and expected outcomes. Appendices contain prototype designs, user guides, and technical details such as class and sequence diagrams. The application aims to improve vehicle and road safety, reduce accidents, and provide a user-friendly interface for drivers, making it a valuable tool for the automobile industry.

Running head: DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
Driver Assistance Application
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author’s note:

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Table of Contents
Introduction:....................................................................................................................................2
Problem Description:.......................................................................................................................2
Description of the project:...........................................................................................................2
Importance of the project.............................................................................................................3
Business requirements.................................................................................................................4
Project Methodology and Product Analysis:...................................................................................6
Detailed Description of Prototype:..................................................................................................7
Technologies Used:.........................................................................................................................8
Project Schedule:.............................................................................................................................9
Resource Planning:........................................................................................................................13
Budgeting:......................................................................................................................................14
Conclusion:....................................................................................................................................14
Individual Reflections:...................................................................................................................15
References:....................................................................................................................................17
Appendices:...................................................................................................................................20
Prototype Design:......................................................................................................................20
User Guide:................................................................................................................................22
Class Diagram:...........................................................................................................................22
Sequence Diagram:....................................................................................................................23

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Introduction:
The notable objective of this paper is to design a simple prototype for assisting the
drivers of the automobile industry. This paper will be very much important to understand the
importance of the video recording facility of the automobiles, background recording facility of
the automobiles. The paper will also be very much useful to understand the incorporation of
numerous emerging technologies such as the Augmented Reality which are increasingly used in
most of the automobile industry such as Augmented Reality and Artificial Intelligence (Wu,
Wang & Li, 2017). The auto pause recording facility of the automobiles which are increasingly
used in most of the automobile industry.
This paper will also focus on the distance control mechanisms which will be helping the
drivers of the automobiles to understand any warnings of dangerous approach and detection of
pedestrians (Wang et al., 2018). Detailed description of the vehicle trajectory control shall be
evaluated in this paper as well. This paper shall also focus on the road sign notifications which
are needed in order to avoid most of the road accidents. The usefulness of the speed limit
warnings shall also be considered in this paper. This prototype will also include the vehicle
trajectory control considering the road edge detection and warnings.
Problem Description:
Description of the project:
The foremost objective of this project is the development of a new simple mobile based
driver assistance application for the drivers of the automobiles. Most of the drivers of the can use
this new mobile based application which will be developed using the android technology (Yoo et

3DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
al., 2018). The new software will be very much compatible with most of the mobile devices
which are used in our society (Son, Choi & Ahn, 2017). This user friendly application can be
very much useful to be controlled. The navigation options of this software must be controlled by
the manager in an organized manner. Anti-brake laws as well as the adaptive cruise control can
be the other specification of this driver assistance system. Both the structured as well as the
unstructured road edge detection can be detected using the driver assistance systems (Naranjo et
al., 2018). The speed limit warnings which will be a part of this driver assistance system will be
integrated with the Google map. The Google map will be used in this drive assistance software
which will be assisting the drivers in showing the speed limits of the cards (Otaegui, 2018). The
existing car mapping services can also be significantly improved after the incorporation of this
new mobile-based software. Warning signs to the drivers can be easily given using this mobile-
based software.
Importance of the project
The driver assistance system can be very much important for the drivers of the
automobile industry, which will aim of the vehicle driver while driving. The car safety as well as
the road safety both can be managed in an organized manner using the driver assistance systems
(Meiling et al., 2016). The vehicle systems can be improved after the incorporation of the driver
assistance systems. It can also be said that the use of the driver assistance applications can also
be used to reduce the road fatalities which is increasing at an alarming rate in our society these
days.
The use of driver assistance application can be very much important to minimize the error
made by the drivers. Most of the collisions can be easily detected using the specifications of the
driver assistance systems (Manuel et al., 2018). The vehicle can be controlled in a detailed

4DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
manner using the driver assistance systems as well. There are lots of issues and difficulties faced
by the drivers of the modern mobile which can be purposefully solved using the driver assistance
software.
Business requirements
The dash came of this camera can be synced with the camera of the drivers of the
automobiles. The distance between the car of the user with the other moving and non-moving
cars in the streets can be done using the software application. Whenever the car will exceed the
speed limit the users of the mobile application will be notified (Lim & Bräunl, 2019). The
distance between the car and the object of the footpaths can also be identified using the camera
application of the mobile-based application. The speed of the other vehicles can also be
determined using this new software (Zeng, Hu & An, 2018). The safe distance which has to be
maintained by the driver from the other vehicles can also be determined using this new driver
assistance software. This software can also be very much useful to understand the minimum
distance which has to be maintained by the drivers of the automobiles.
Augmented Reality will be considered in this prototype as well as it will be very
much helpful to for the registration of the object which will be airing on the screen of the mobile
devices. Mobile augmented reality can be defined as the new technology which helps in
overlying the digital information to the users of the mobile devices (Hosseini, 2018). Numerous
business modes and business patterns will be used during the incorporation of the Augmented
Reality in this software. The registration of the traffic signals are also done using the advanced
specification of the Augmented Reality (AR). The usage pattern of AR can be extensively used
in the mobile-based software. This application can be very much important to understand the
overlapping speed of each of the vehicles, this factor can hugely contribute to decrease the

5DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
number of road accidents which is a very significant concern in our society (Zhao et al., 2019).
The speed of the vehicle which reduces during the edge of the roads and turning also be
determined using the new mobile-based software. The latitude as well as the longitude of the cars
can also be improved using the driverless systems. A gentle reminder should be provided to the
users whenever the car breaches any of the protocols.
All the shops and food malls which are bookmarked by the users of the mobile devices
should be detected using the driver assistance vehicles. The probable distance between the
current location of the car and the final destination of the card can also be identified by the users
of this mobile-based application (Hiremath, Wani, & Patil, 2019). The entire GPS settings can be
managed in a professional manner for this software. This software will be synced with major
social media platfir6sm such as YouTube where the users can access video as well as songs.
There will be a record button which will be very much useful to store the files which will
be containing all the essential data files. GPS speed in kilometre per hour will be the most
important business requirement of this driver assistance software. All the car tracking activities
can be seen by the users using this software. Scanning activities is the other most important
business requirement of this project.
The change of lines and tracks in the road as well as in the highways can be
monitored using this software as well, thus it can be said that this software can play a huge in
maintaining the civil rights in a modern city (Guettier eta al., 2016). The gap between two cars
standing parallel to each should be tracked using the new driver assistance systems.

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This application should be understanding the expectation of the consumers of the
automobile industry in the first place as it will help to enhance the facilities which are discussed
in the above sections of this paper.
Project Methodology and Product Analysis:
Every software development procedure must be following a category of project
management methodology such as the agile project management methodology, scrum project
management, Kanban project management methodology, lean project management methodology,
waterfall project management methodology, and six sigma project management methodology.
Scrum project management process will be used for the development of this user friend mobile
based driver assistant application.
The Scrum project management methodology can be very much useful used to manage as
well as monitor each phase of the software development. It can also be said that this project
management framework can be very much important to understand the complexities of the
development of this prototype (Giesbrecht et al., 2017). Detailed description of the product also
be monitored in a useful manner using the scrum project management framework. Self-
organization is the other advantage of using the scrum project management in this particular
project.
The scrum project management methodology can be very much important to
monitor each phase of design of a simple prototype. The needs and requirements of the
customers of this driver must be understood in the first place using the scrum project
management framework (Cabrall et al., 2019). All the team member of this project can be
monitored and analysed using this project management methodology as well. Any kind of

7DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
modifications may be needed during the development of this mobile based user friendly software
can be done in an organized manner suing the scrum project management methodology (Brown
& Ulsoy, 2017). The activities as well as the performance of each of the stakeholders of this
project such as the designers as well as the developers of this project can be tracked using this
project management methodology. The roles and responsibilities of each of the stakeholders of
this project can be organized in a useful manner using scrum project management as well.
Engineering process design can be very much important to analyse this software. It can
also be said that parameter such as the loading time of the servers and availability of the software
(Aranjuelo et al., 2018). Each component of the product will be subjected to both unit testing as
well as alpha testing procedure to understand the bus as well as the errors of the new product.
Product breakdown, system engineering, value engineering, value analysis and the functional
analysis are the key techniques which will be used to analyse this new mobile based drives
assistance software.
Detailed Description of Prototype:
The prototype is developed for allowing the client seeing what the final product will look
like. The prototypes shows that as soon as the app is opened it starts scans the road using the
mobile camera. As all the processing is done in the phone, the output of the video and
performance of the application will depend on the device. The prototype has three parts such as
screen where scanned road is shown, settings where various options are configured and recorded
video list.
The prototype allows the user to record video when using the application. As the video
recording option is in-built in the application other than road scanning output nothing is shown in

8DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
the video. The user can stop the recording and access the video list. These video cannot be
shared from this application. The user can open and share the video list in and from the folder.
The application scans the road signs such as traffic signal, zebra crossing, pedestrians
crossing roads and many other signs. The application reads aloud the signs and instruct the driver
as it is easy to miss out few road side signs. The application will also analyse the congestion and
inform about the speed limit. The system will also show the current speed of the vehicle based on
the GPS speed tracking.
Technologies Used:
There are different categories of technologies which will be used in this project such as
Artificial Intelligence, Image processing, Augmented Reality, and Android application
development.

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Project Schedule:
ID Duration Start Finish Predecessors Resource Names
0 88 days Tue
5/28/19
Thu
9/26/19
1 13 days Tue 5/28/19Thu 6/13/19
2 3 days Tue 5/28/19Thu 5/30/19
3 2 days Fri 5/31/19 Mon 6/3/19 2
4 3 days Tue 6/4/19 Thu 6/6/19 3
5 2 days Fri 6/7/19 Mon 6/10/194
6 3 days Tue 6/11/19Thu 6/13/195
7 23 days Fri 5/31/19 Tue 7/2/19
8 3 days Fri 5/31/19 Tue 6/4/19 2
9 3 days Wed 6/5/19Fri 6/7/19 3,8
10 7 days Mon 6/10/19Tue 6/18/199
11 5 days Wed 6/19/19Tue 6/25/194,10
12 2 days Wed 6/26/19Thu 6/27/195,11
13 3 days Fri 6/28/19 Tue 7/2/19 12
14 27 days Wed 6/5/19Thu 7/11/19
15 4 days Wed 6/5/19Mon 6/10/198
16 7 days Tue 6/11/19Wed 6/19/1915,9
17 5 days Thu 6/20/19Wed 6/26/1916,10
18 3 days Thu 6/27/19Mon 7/1/19 17
19 2 days Tue 7/2/19 Wed 7/3/1918,11
20 4 days Thu 7/4/19 Tue 7/9/19 19,12
21 2 days Wed 7/10/19Thu 7/11/1920
22 37 days Tue 6/11/19Wed 7/31/19
23 3 days Tue 6/11/19Thu 6/13/1915
24 6 days Fri 6/14/19 Fri 6/21/19 23,15
25 7 days Mon 6/24/19Tue 7/2/19 24
26 7 days Wed 7/3/19Thu 7/11/1925
27 4 days Fri 7/12/19 Wed 7/17/1926,19
28 6 days Thu 7/18/19Thu 7/25/1927,20
29 4 days Fri 7/26/19 Wed 7/31/1928
30 41 days Thu 8/1/19 Thu 9/26/19
31 3 days Thu 8/1/19 Mon 8/5/19 29
32 6 days Tue 8/6/19 Tue 8/13/1931,24
33 6 days Wed 8/14/19Wed 8/21/1932
34 9 days Thu 8/22/19Tue 9/3/19 33
35 4 days Wed 9/4/19Mon 9/9/19 34,27
36 8 days Tue 9/10/19Thu 9/19/1935,28
37 5 days Fri 9/20/19 Thu 9/26/1936
W T F S S M T W
Mar 3, '19 Apr 7, '19 May 12, '19 Jun 16, '19

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Figure : Gantt Chart of Driver Assistance Application Project
(Source: Created by Author)
WBS Task Name Duration Start Finish Predecessors
0
Driver Assistance Application
Development
88 days
Tue
5/28/19
Thu
9/26/19
1 Sprint 1 13 days
Tue
5/28/19
Thu
6/13/19
1.1 Sprint Planning 3 days Tue 5/28/19 Thu 5/30/19
1.2 Create customer login/register 2 days Fri 5/31/19 Mon 6/3/19 2
1.3 Testing 3 days Tue 6/4/19 Thu 6/6/19 3
1.4 Fix period 2 days Fri 6/7/19
Mon
6/10/19
4
1.5 Deploy 3 days Tue 6/11/19 Thu 6/13/19 5
2 Sprint 2 23 days Fri 5/31/19 Tue 7/2/19
2.1 Sprint Planning 3 days Fri 5/31/19 Tue 6/4/19 2
2.2 Create Main Menu 3 days Wed 6/5/19 Fri 6/7/19 3,8
2.3 Integrate Map 7 days
Mon
6/10/19
Tue 6/18/19 9

11DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
2.4 Testing 5 days
Wed
6/19/19
Tue 6/25/19 4,10
2.5 Fix period 2 days
Wed
6/26/19
Thu 6/27/19 5,11
2.6 Deploy 3 days Fri 6/28/19 Tue 7/2/19 12
3 Sprint 3 27 days Wed 6/5/19
Thu
7/11/19
3.1 Sprint Planning 4 days Wed 6/5/19
Mon
6/10/19
8
3.2 Implement Image Processing 7 days Tue 6/11/19
Wed
6/19/19
15,9
3.3
Implement Traffic Signal
Notification
5 days Thu 6/20/19
Wed
6/26/19
16,10
3.4 Add Buttons and Links 3 days Thu 6/27/19 Mon 7/1/19 17
3.5 Testing 2 days Tue 7/2/19 Wed 7/3/19 18,11
3.6 Fix period 4 days Thu 7/4/19 Tue 7/9/19 19,12
3.7 Deploy 2 days
Wed
7/10/19
Thu 7/11/19 20
4 Sprint 4 37 days Tue Wed

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6/11/19 7/31/19
4.1 Sprint Planning 3 days Tue 6/11/19 Thu 6/13/19 15
4.2 Implement Voice Guidance 6 days Fri 6/14/19 Fri 6/21/19 23,15
4.3 Implement Vehicle Tracking 7 days
Mon
6/24/19
Tue 7/2/19 24
4.4 Implement Distance Checking 7 days Wed 7/3/19 Thu 7/11/19 25
4.5 Testing 4 days Fri 7/12/19
Wed
7/17/19
26,19
4.6 Fix period 6 days Thu 7/18/19 Thu 7/25/19 27,20
4.7 Deploy 4 days Fri 7/26/19
Wed
7/31/19
28
5 Sprint 5 41 days Thu 8/1/19
Thu
9/26/19
5.1 Sprint Planning 3 days Thu 8/1/19 Mon 8/5/19 29
5.2 Implement Calling Function 6 days Tue 8/6/19 Tue 8/13/19 31,24
5.3 Implement Multi-touch 6 days
Wed
8/14/19
Wed
8/21/19
32
5.4 Implement Video Processing 9 days Thu 8/22/19 Tue 9/3/19 33
5.5 Testing 4 days Wed 9/4/19 Mon 9/9/19 34,27

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5.6 Fix period 8 days Tue 9/10/19 Thu 9/19/19 35,28
5.7 Deploy 5 days Fri 9/20/19 Thu 9/26/19 36
Figure : Network Diagram of Driver Assistance Application
(Source: Created by Author)
Resource Planning:
There are different categories of resources which will be used in the development of this
software such as the followings:
 Time: Time is the most significant resource in this software development project as each
phase of this project must be managed using project scheduling techniques (Aranjuelo et
al., 2018). Quality assurance team must be testing the quality of the end product after
each level of completion of this software development project.
 Human Resources: The role of the designers, developers, database administrators,
software testers, server team should be well defined before the start of this project.

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Availability of the human resources should be known so that the project finishes off in
time.
 Computer Resources: The system architects of this project must be managing the
technologies and computer resources which will be used in thus project such as the video
card, CPU, hard drive memory (Acarman et al., 2016). Software such as HTML and CSS
will be used in the design phase of this resource, at the same time it can also be said that
the android development can be used in the backend functionality of this software.
Budgeting:
The budget of developing the application is $2500.
Conclusion:
The report helps in understanding the different aspects of the design and development of
a simple prototype which will are assist the drivers of automobiles. The paper can be very much
important to understand the description of this software. This user friendly application can be
very much important to differentiate both the unstructured as well as the structured road edge
detection. Issues faced by the drivers such as the speed limit warnings and reacting to the
warning services can be done in a useful manner using this drives assistance software. The
importance of this project states that the use of this driver assistance application can be very
much beneficial to reduce the mortality rate of the society and control law and order in our
society. The business requirement of the software helps in the identification of the specifications
of this new software such as the background recording, auto-pause recording, detection of the
pedestrians, vehicle trajectory control as well as the road sign notification.

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Based on the specification which is provided in this report, it can be said that the
numerous other technologies can be considered for the development of this user friendly
software. The designing of this software can also be done using graphic images. The designing
phase of this software development procedure can be done in such a way so that there are no
responsive issue of the software. It can also be said that emerging technologies such Artificial
Intelligence and Blockchain technology can be used in this driver assistance software as well.
Based on the advanced development in the field of Information Technology it can also be said
that the most of the IoT based technologies can be integrated in smart cars as it helps them to
optimise the advanced specification such as background recording and auto pause recording.
This software must be extended to meet the requirements for future generations of
society. Future software technologies such as the narrow Artificial Intelligence, mixed reality,
blockchain and event-driven applications can be very much important to maintain the usability as
well as the effectiveness of this new driver assistance software. New technological skills such as
the neural networks, Apache Kafka, GraphQL, And Microsoft Corporation can be very much
useful in the development of this software. The plan of action regarding the extension of this
software should be done using IT governance plan as it will help to minimise the risk of the new
technologies.
Individual Reflections:
According to me, it can be said that the driver assistance software can be very much
important to main law and order in our society, I also believe that the development of this
software must in such a way so that it can meet the expectations of the future generations as well.
According to me, efficient training sessions should be there for the users of this application. I
believe that every software development team must be developing the software in such a way so

16DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
that it does not have any categories of compatibility issues. I believe emerging technologies
should be very carefully adapted in this project as it can also have an undesirable impact on
society. I think that project management methodology such as scrum can be used in most of the
software development projects as this project management methodology which can allow
monitoring of each phase of this project in an organized manner. I also believe that the
limitation of Artificial Intelligence, Augmented Reality and Android application can be
considered so that the effectiveness of the driver assistance system can be maintained. I also
believe that each of the resources such as the time, human and computer resources should be
managed in the first place so that the development of this software finished on time.

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References:
Acarman, T., Altintas, O., Barth, M., Filev, D., Goudy, R., Homaifar, A., ... & Lefevre, S.
(2016). IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles Associate Editors. IEEE Transactions
on Intelligent Vehicles, 1(2), 122-128.
Aranjuelo, N., Unzueta, L., Arganda-Carreras, I., & Otaegui, O. (2018, July). Multimodal Deep
Learning for Advanced Driving Systems. In International Conference on Articulated
Motion and Deformable Objects (pp. 95-105). Springer, Cham.
Aranjuelo, N., Unzueta, L., Arganda-Carreras, I., & Otaegui, O. (2018, July). Multimodal Deep
Learning for Advanced Driving Systems. In International Conference on Articulated
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Brown, W. R., & Ulsoy, A. G. (2017). Robust design of Passive Assist Devices for multi-DOF
robotic manipulator arms. Robotica, 35(11), 2238-2255.
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Guettier, C., Bradai, B., Hochart, F., Resende, P., Yelloz, J., & Garnault, A. (2016).
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Appendices:
Prototype Design:

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User Guide:
Home Screen: The user will see the real-time view of the road of the screen with
instructions on the home screen. The system will guide the user through voice speech. The user
will see the notifications of speed limit, road side signs, zebra crossing and more. There is a
video recording option in the home screen. The user can click on the record button and start
recording the video output in home screen.
Video List: There is a button with red coloured video icon. The user will click on the icon
and see the list of recorded videos. The user can play the videos by clicking on it.
Settings: The settings option is in the top right corner of the home screen. The user will
click on the icon and settings page will open. This settings is related to video recording option
only. The back button can be clicked to go back to the home screen.
Class Diagram:

24DRIVER ASSISTANCE APPLICATION
Sequence Diagram: