Impact of EHR: Electronic Health Records in Healthcare Settings

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the impact of Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems on healthcare organizations. It begins with an introduction to EHRs, highlighting their role in providing real-time, patient-centered data and facilitating evidence-based decision-making. The report addresses the problem of varying levels of EHR adoption and poses a PICO question to guide the literature review. A systematic search strategy is outlined, utilizing databases such as PubMed Central and Google Scholar, with specific keywords and Boolean operators. The synthesis of evidence reveals mixed findings, with some studies suggesting no significant improvement in healthcare outcomes due to EHR implementation, while others point to potential benefits and drawbacks such as increased administrative burden and workarounds. Recommendations are made to improve the effectiveness of EHR systems, and the report concludes that EHRs, as currently implemented, do not guarantee significant improvements in patient care facilities. The appendix provides a detailed overview of the reviewed articles, including their purpose, design, methods, and major findings.