Employment, Work, and Cardiovascular Health: An Australian Study

This essay examines the relationship between employment and work as social determinants of health and their impact on cardiovascular disease (CVD), particularly in Australia. It highlights that employment and positive working conditions are associated with better health outcomes and a reduced risk of CVD due to lower stress levels and increased physical activity, compared to unemployment. The essay discusses the prevalence of CVD in Australia, noting higher rates among disadvantaged populations and indigenous communities, and analyzes government initiatives aimed at addressing these disparities. It also emphasizes the crucial role of nurses in preventing and managing CVD through education, patient care, and symptom monitoring. The conclusion reinforces the significance of employment and work in promoting individual and community health and advocates for addressing social determinants to reduce the burden of CVD.