This report provides an analysis of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) policy, examining its advantages and disadvantages in the context of environmental protection and its impact on various sectors. The report begins with an introduction to the EPA's responsibilities, including enforcing environmental regulations and statutes in the United States, and its implementation through policies and guidance. It then discusses the EPA's role in addressing issues such as air and water pollution, solid and radioactive wastes, and the promotion of environmental education programs. The advantages of the EPA policy are highlighted, such as its contribution to energy allocation, usage, and disposal, and its role in reducing compliance costs through green infrastructural design. The report also addresses the disadvantages, including the potential for increased operational costs, challenges to consumers, and the pressure on businesses. The conclusion emphasizes that while EPA policy may initially lead to higher costs, it ultimately offers long-term benefits, including significant cost savings and the maintenance of societal, individual, and environmental well-being, as evidenced by the phase-out of PCBs.