The EU Migration Crisis: Examining Causes, Impacts, and Responses

This essay provides a comprehensive analysis of the EU migration crisis, examining its origins, impacts, and potential solutions. The essay begins by defining the crisis and outlining its context, including the influx of migrants from conflict-ridden regions like the Middle East and Africa. It delves into the causes of migration, such as war, poverty, and climate change, and discusses the various challenges faced by the European Union, including border control, the Schengen area, and the ethical considerations of immigration quotas. The essay explores different perspectives on the crisis, including the roles of various nations, the impact on refugees, and different proposed solutions, such as border closures and international cooperation. Furthermore, the essay references academic sources to support its claims and conclusions. The analysis concludes by emphasizing the complexity of the crisis and the need for a comprehensive and coordinated approach by the EU to manage the challenges effectively.

Running head: QUESTION 1
LAW
Student details:
4/27/2019

QUESTION 2
1. EU Migration Crisis
As the starting of year 2015, the exceptional number of individuals from African countries and
nations of Middle East, most of them experiencing the battle, harassment, and inexorable poverty
have been coming in and within border of Europe, passing through the Mediterranean, Balkan,
and English Channels1. This “migration crisis” and people use shocking quotes intentionally has
turned colonization, refuge, border organize, and state independence in the interrelated issues,
creating migration not only the political events however, also the media’s show. In conducting
this, it has taken some problems to the forefront, from immigrant quota and the ethical
imperative that apparently ground European humanism to the impracticality of European Union,
while this has concurrently provided others imperceptible, involving old pattern of immigration,
border organize, and state hostility. In the following parts, the problem of EU migration crisis is
discussed and critically examined.
EU migrant crisis is a expression provided to the time starting in 2015 featured through rising
various individuals taking entry in the nations of EU from across the Mediterranean Sea or
overland throughout Southern Europe. It is part of the method of enhanced migration to
Europe from other continents that start in the middle of twenty century. It has met confrontation
in various nations of EU2. Further, the refugees from out of the nations of Europe
comprise asylum seekers and financial refugees. The European Commission has made use of
expression “immigrant" to define the individuals belongs from non-European nation developing
1 Jane Freedman, Zeynep Kivilcim and Nurcan Baklacıoğlu “A gendered approach to the Syrian refugee crisis”
(Taylor & Francis 2017)
2 Beken Saatçioğlu “Turkey and the EU: Strategic Rapprochement in the Shadow of the Refugee Crisis” (Oxford
University press 2016)

QUESTION 3
their usual residence in the region of the nation of Europe for the time which is, or is anticipated
to be, minimum 12 months. Mostly all the refugees were from the nations having majority of
Muslim community in the south area and east area of Europe, involving the Africa and Great
Middle Eastern3.
Furthermore, scarcity, hostility, violent activities and drought connected to the global warming
caused by individuals have hastened larger-level immigration to nations of Europe from
the Africa and Middle Eastern. In unusual matters, migration has the cover for Islamic
State militant masked as asylum seeker or migrant. Through the spiritual association, the most of
the candidates were belonged to Muslim community (typically Sunni Muslim community), with
the lesser part of non-Muslim communities such as Assyrians, Yazidis and Mandeans). As per
the UN High Commissioner for migrants, the first three nationalities of candidates of above 1
million Mediterranean Sea arrival from the January 2015 to March 2016 were people from
Afghanistan (20.9%) and people from Syria (46.7%) and people from Syria (9.4%)4.
In the addition of this, of the refugees taking entry in or within the nations of Europe through the
sea in year 2015, fifty eight per cent were men above eighteen years (seventy seven per cent of
adult), seventeen per cent were women above eighteen years (twenty two per cent of adult) and
the other twenty five per cent were below the age eighteen. The death at sea has increased to the
record level in April 2015, while 5 vessels transporting approximately two thousands refugees to
Europe sank in a Mediterranean Sea, with the joint demise toll anticipated at exceeding twelve
thousand individuals. The shipwrecks occurred in the context of continuing conflict and migrant
3 Arne Niemann and Johanna Speyer “A Neofunctionalist Perspective on the ‘European Refugee Crisis” (Springer
2018)
4 Francois Heisbourg “The strategic implications of the Syrian refugee crisis” (Springer 2015)

QUESTION 4
crises in various nations of Africa and Asia that enhanced the total number of
powerfully relocated individuals universally at an end of year 2014 to approximately sixty
million, the maximum rank from the time of Second World War5.
The various individuals in war-ravaged Middle Eastern should take the decisions to expire
among the individuals is the houses of themselves or to begin to living in the new nation having
unfamiliar people. The only the solution for numerous fathers, mothers and kids is to shift to the
bloodless and nearby nations of Europe wherever, in a case where they are not in the middle of
their known people6. As for nations of Europe, arrival in various migrants taking entry has made
the crisis, increasing questions in respect of the appreciated scheme of unlock boarder originated
through the Schengen area. In recent period, the major issue is how the EU migrant crisis should
be handled. Various solutions have been provided in this reference. The best solution only is that
boarders of Europe should be significantly locked or closed. Various migrants taking entry in
EU, the choice that various nations are taking turn to be strengthening the border, these attempts
are required to make continuously to secure the nations of Europe from the fear of intimidation,
violence and bombing, which have been raised by the misuse or mistreatment of refugees7.
As per the above analysis, it can be concluded that the recently in the nations of Europe,
situations of crisis may only be defined as mess. Syria is continuously pushing the matter related
to immigration. However, enduring battles and violent activities in certain nations like Iraq,
Kosovo and Afghanistan are driving individuals to look for new journey somewhere else in
Europe. The European Commission has considered the inclusive strategy to handle the EU
5 Carrera, Sergio, Steven Blockmans, Daniel Gros, and Elspeth Guild. "The EU's Response to the Refugee Crisis:
Taking Stock and Setting Policy Priorities." (Oxford 2015)
6 Natascha Zaun “States as Gatekeepers in EU Asylum Politics: Explaining the Non adoption of a Refugee Quota‐
System” (Taylor & Francis 2018)
7 Mary Bedard and others, 'Characterization Of Binding Between 17Β-Estradiol And Estriol With Humic Acid Via
NMR And Biochemical Analysis' (2014) 189 Biophysical Chemistry.

QUESTION 5
migrant crisis with the European Agenda for relocation, depicting on the numerous devices and
mechanisms obtainable at EU level and in the State members. The humanitarian of commission
and civil security department helps migrants and the host community in various manners. The
mechanisms re harmonized by the Emergency Response Coordination Centre of European
Commission that is closely reviewing the migrant crisis and assisted the rational and proficient
European responses.

QUESTION 6
Bibliography
Bedard M and others, 'Characterization Of Binding Between 17Β-Estradiol And Estriol With
Humic Acid Via NMR And Biochemical Analysis' (2014) 189 Biophysical Chemistry
Francois H. “The strategic implications of the Syrian refugee crisis” (Springer 2015)
Freedman, J., Kivilcim, Z., & Baklacıoğlu, N. Ö. “A gendered approach to the Syrian refugee
crisis” (Taylor & Francis 2017)
Niemann A. and Speyer J. “A Neofunctionalist Perspective on the ‘European Refugee Crisis”
(Springer 2018)
Saatçioğlu, B. “Turkey and the EU: Strategic Rapprochement in the Shadow of the Refugee
Crisis” (Oxford University press 2016)
Sergio C, Blockmans S, Gros D and Guild E. "The EU's Response to the Refugee Crisis: Taking
Stock and Setting Policy Priorities." (Oxford University press 2015)
Zaun, N. “States as Gatekeepers in EU Asylum Politics: Explaining the Non
‐adoption of a
Refugee Quota System” (Taylor & Francis 2018)