Does Exercise Improve the Life of COPD Patients? Literature Review

This literature review explores the efficacy of exercise interventions in improving the lives of patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). It examines various exercise methodologies, including aerobic exercise, strengthening exercises, and special breathing techniques, and their impact on COPD patient outcomes. The review highlights the importance of pulmonary rehabilitation programs, discussing their potential to enhance exercise capacity, muscle strength, and overall quality of life. It also considers psychosocial factors and the role of self-management strategies in facilitating physical activity. The review covers the benefits of both land-based and water-based exercises, as well as the use of self-management programs. It also addresses the role of exercise during acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD) and emphasizes the importance of early intervention. The review references several studies to support the benefits of exercise in managing COPD, including the guidelines provided by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). It concludes with a summary of the findings, emphasizing the value of exercise as an integral part of COPD management and its potential to improve patient outcomes.