Research on Factors Influencing Hand Washing Compliance in Nursing

This assignment delves into the critical issue of hand washing compliance among nurses within the context of evidence-based practice. It begins by highlighting the significance of hand hygiene in preventing hospital-acquired infections and ensuring patient safety. The paper explores the impact of factors like workplace environment and satisfaction on nurses' adherence to hand washing protocols, supported by relevant research articles. A PICOT question is developed to guide further research, focusing on the relationship between nurse workload, workplace satisfaction, and hand washing compliance within a specific timeframe. The assignment emphasizes the importance of hand hygiene in healthcare, the influence of environmental factors, and the application of research to improve nursing practice and patient outcomes. The provided articles offer insights into key themes like time constraints, self-protection, awareness, and social pressure impacting nurses' hand hygiene compliance. The study underscores the need for effective strategies to promote hand hygiene, ultimately aiming to reduce healthcare-associated infections and improve patient outcomes.

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Evidence-based research in nursing
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Evidence-based research in nursing: Hand washing among nurses.
A huge number of microbes are carried on the hands and can be quickly transferred from
one person to another during treatment. In order for treatment to be successful it is important to
have good hand washing practices. The maintenance of hand hygiene and sanitation is a crucial
factor to consider during the treatment and care process among nurses and other health care
professionals. Nurses have a key role in preventing the spread of conditions from one person to
another; this includes the prevention of the range of nosocomial diseases from one person to
another. The purpose of this paper is to present an in depth analysis from varied research articles
regarding hand washing among nurses students and a well analyzed research question on the
topic of hand washing among nurses (Sickbert-Bennett et al., 2016).
Patient hand washing in the reduction of hospital-acquired infections
Patient hand washing is considered a crucial aspect in the reduction and eliminating of
hospital-acquired infections. Based on the fact that hospital-acquired infections have the
potential to lead to longer stays within the healthcare facility and a significant increase in the
mortality and mobility levels, it is highly crucial to identify ways and means that are can be
employed in the care of patients with long hospital stays. 1 in 25 patients who are found within
healthcare facilities have the potential to be infected by a hospital-acquired infection. During the
year 2011 it was identified that about 722 000 patients in medical facilities were affected by the
effects of hospital-acquired infections. Pneumonia and surgical site infections made a wide
volume of the infections. A common mode of transmission that was identified was through the
hands. Hand hygiene is one of the key methods to prevent the spread of infections among

patients in medical facilities. Staff hand hygiene, especially among nurses is crucial and has to be
considered if the health of individuals has to be maintained. While in the medical facility the
maintenance of hygiene among the patients is dependent on their access to medical accessories.
Accessories such as soap are crucial for the health of the patients within the medical facilities
(Sickbert-Bennett et al., 2016).
Satisfaction with workplace environment and hand washing
Nurses, just like any other employee and health worker are affected by the environment
in which they are in. Nurses take responsibility for the hygiene of their hands and that of
patients under them in the event that they are surrounded by an environment that is healthy for
them. Nurses who are in an environment that is not healthy and which is stressful are less likely
to remember to clean and also initiate cleaning of their hands (Sharif et al., 2016).
PICOT question
Among the nurses working in emergency medical facilities, how does the number of
patients and their satisfaction in the workplace, compared with the level of learning and
supervision, affect compliance to hand washing within three months.

References
Sickbert-Bennett, E. E., DiBiase, L. M., Willis, T. M. S., Wolak, E. S., Weber, D. J., & Rutala,
W. A. (2016). Reduction of healthcare-associated infections by exceeding high
compliance with hand hygiene practices. Emerging infectious diseases, 22(9), 1628.
Sharif, A., Arbabisarjou, A., Balouchi, A., Ahmadidarrehsima, S., & Kashani, H. H. (2016).
Knowledge, Attitude, and Performance of Nurses toward Hand Hygiene in
Hospitals. Global journal of health science, 8(8), 57.