This report critically analyzes falls assessment and interventions within a community setting, focusing on the elderly population (60+ years). It examines a non-standardized assessment derived from the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance (PEOP) model, comparing it to the original PEOP framework and its application in assessing two service users, Mark and Jacob (pseudonyms). The report highlights the significance of falls among the elderly, referencing WHO and Department of Health statistics, and emphasizes the role of Occupational Therapists (OTs) in falls prevention. The PEOP model is dissected, outlining its four key sections (person, environment, occupation, and performance) and its holistic approach to understanding both intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors. The report uses case studies to illustrate the practical application of the assessment, including its strengths in Mark's case and limitations in Jacob's case due to cognitive impairment. The report also discusses environmental factors, social activities, and emotional needs, and emphasizes the importance of home hazard assessments and social support. Finally, it addresses the implications for future practice, including the challenges of subjective data and the need for standardized outcome measures.
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