This report provides a comprehensive analysis of business finance, focusing on cash flow, working capital, and their impact on financial results. It begins with an introduction to business financing and its importance, followed by an analysis of two business case scenarios: Trent Limited and Thorne Estates Limited. The report defines and differentiates between profit, cash flow, and working capital, explaining their significance and interrelation. It then delves into the application of these concepts, along with receivables, inventory, and payables, illustrating how their management affects financial outcomes. The report includes an in-depth analysis of Trent Limited's cash flow issues, offering recommendations for improvement. Furthermore, it presents cash budgets for Thorne Estates Limited over a four-month period, along with observations and recommendations based on the financial data. The report concludes with a summary of the key findings and insights gained from the analysis, providing a clear understanding of the importance of effective financial management for business success.