This report delves into the critical role of financial management within an organization, emphasizing its significance in strategic planning, resource allocation, and performance evaluation. It defines financial management and highlights its importance, including identifying resource needs, supporting decision-making, and ensuring financial health. The report then explores key financial statements such as the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, explaining their individual characteristics and contributions to business operations. Furthermore, the report discusses the application of financial ratios for analyzing business performance, comparing data, and identifying trends. A business review template is presented, with calculations of gross profit, net profit, and shareholder's equity. Finally, the report provides recommendations for enhancing financial performance, including reducing expenses, improving cash flow, and adopting effective strategies for acquiring, maintaining, and monitoring business aspects.