Analysis of FMEC Modeling and Security in Emerging Technologies

This report delves into the realm of Emerging Technologies, focusing on Fogg and Mobile Edge Computing (FMEC). It begins with an introduction to the rapid advancements in technology and the significance of FMEC within the context of cloud computing. The abstract highlights the challenges associated with cloud computing, such as latency and mobility support, and how FMEC aims to address these issues. The report then outlines the materials and methods used, emphasizing qualitative research methodologies to explore FMEC's modeling and security aspects. It discusses various research areas, including system architecture, privacy, billing models, and security protocols. The discussion section further analyzes FMEC modeling issues, detailing the hierarchical architectural model and the challenges related to connectivity and integration. The report underscores the importance of addressing these issues to ensure secure and efficient services, supported by a review of relevant literature and research. The aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding of FMEC's role in the future of technology, emphasizing its importance and the need for ongoing research and development.

EMERGING
TECHNOLOGIES AND
INNOVATIONS

Table of Contents
IN TEMPLATE MENTION...............................................................................2
INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................3
ABSTRACT.........................................................................................................4
DISCUSSIONS:-..................................................................................................4
(i) MATERIALS AND METHODS..................................................................4
(ii) FMEC MODELLING ISSUES..................................................................7
(iii) FMEC SECURITY ISSUES....................................................................9
CONCLUSION..................................................................................................11
REFERENCES..................................................................................................12
2 | P a g e

IN TEMPLATE MENTION
Technology has been an issue of rapid change and has been undergoing a development on a
continuous rate. FMEC or Fogg and Mobile Edge Computing have been one such issue which
has acquired a global interest. It is basically a unit associated with cloud computing and also
discuss the various provisions, security factors, and essentialities which are related to the former.
The various theories as revealed from a number of aspects along with an all round approach to
this new innovation has been dealt herewith.
INTRODUCTION
The world is prone to changes as we all know and it is this factor of change which has resulted in
the developments so far of which the entire human race proudly stands today. Among every
other factor and essential of change, the most important one where almost every development is
directly dependent upon is technology [6]. Among every other agent of change, technology today
stands as the most important which is prone to the largest extent of changes. Without almost any
least factor of any possible risk, the breakthrough developments and changes in technology
promise to provide the best solutions to even the most acute problems and the most serious
problems arising in the ever changing human civilization. An annual compilation of all the
important innovations as recorded in the World Economic Forum, gives a detailed information
regarding the developments that took place from almost every field which is considered
important in today’s world ranging from hydrogen fuelled zero emission cars to computer chips
which are modelled and designed on human brain. These compilations give us a vast outlook
regarding the wide range of innovations, improvements needed to transform our industries and
safeguard and improvise our planet and our lifestyles.
In this aspect cloud computing requires special reference as it has become an important part in
the entire process of development and related applications and services that are carried forward
in a business environment along with the contribution and impact of every individual user of the
concerned company [8].
3 | P a g e

ABSTRACT
The increased use of cloud computing has brought with it a list of other problems as well which
include various problems associated with it and the basic working of cloud computing. These
problems such as failure to meet or fulfil the requirements and necessities in cases of reduced
extent of latency and mobility support. With intent to defeat with such matters and problems, a
new phenomenon has been developed which is known as Foggy and Mobile Edge computing
(FMEC) which is considered as a special arena or discipline specially meant for this purpose.
The newcomer in the form of FMEC has not been fully developed and improvements are still
taking place in this aspect. A lot of importance and privilege is given to this aspect as it has
proved as efficient and successful means to solve out almost every problem springing up in the
related issue [7]. The problems and aspects are important to be solved so as to ensure that the
services that are provided to the customers are safe and secure in order to be used [8]. Proper
analysis and research in this aspect regarding these issues is important because such initiatives
would provide a better rooted knowledge on the concerned ad related issues regarding FMEC in
order to develop proper and efficient ways which are required to control them. It is due to these
reasons that development and enhancement of these issues is important in the preview of
development. The main or chief intention behind a research made in this aspect is to get a list of
modelling and security issues which are related to FMEC by enquiring into a variety of areas and
related fields.
DISCUSSIONS:-
(i) MATERIALS AND METHODS
There are several aspects related to Fogg and Mobile Edge Computing which makes it a perfect
approach as related in relation to the above mentioned purpose [11]. These purposes are the chief
functioning geographical factors behind the true and successful involvement of servers who
4 | P a g e

serve a spontaneous relation and momentum and maintain closeness to the users. The main
motive and intention behind the application of Fogg And Mobile Edge Computing is to deal with
real and heavy time applications at the edge of networks by bringing billions of connected
mobile services into use. FMEC 2017 has an aim to investigate, enquire and investigate the
importance of Mobile Edge Computing devices. Along with this, it also aims at providing for
moral contributions which would help in sorting and solving out the problems and challenges
associated with Mobile Edge Computing . In brief, the main and primary intention behind FMEC
2017 is to provide a basic working structure to scientists, engineers, and researchers so that they
could discuss and exchange new formats and ideas owing to new improved and moral results and
also a well defined and acquired experience on almost every aspect related to Fogg and Mobile
Edge Computing. In such cases, original research works are duly appreciated and accepted from
researchers and related examiners.
Qualitative research is preferred in case of the research methodologies which deal with research
work on topics regarding and related to FMEC security issues and other related modelling
matters [1]. The first step taken up in this process is listing down all the research options that are
required in the process and the necessary preparations associated with it, which also includes all
the related questions which are needed to be answered on this basis. Cloud computing
applications are important as their use and application has been used and preferred to be helpful
and beneficial over large extents in many places around the world. FMEC services promise to
offer an all round, enhanced and better quality service, which are however, adversely affected by
several associating issues related as well as contained in it. It is because of these factors that the
questions related to and regarding FMEC products and services is urgently requires to be solved,
and are clubbed under extremely important issues in this purpose. Many researchers have
covered several topics related to FMEC services like security issues, privacy issues, and
modelling issues [15]. A related literary view regarding this aspect can be given, which would
consider the research works as a second step in the entire research process. However, there are
several other research topics and issues which require due consideration and importance to be
5 | P a g e

given as a step to improve the performance and service of this field. There are many methods
which can be used as a means to improve and improvise the services related to FMEC sector
among which, Qualitative method is given the best position in this regard as it suits with all the
requirements and its nature is appropriate with the problems so arising in this regard. Also,
qualitative method promises to solve almost all the major or basic problems related to FMEC
sector. The three most important stages and requirements involved in qualitative research
measures are action research, grounded research, primary or initial theory and phenomenology,
which can also be termed as the qualitative measures as used in this research process. The next
steps included in the research process include data collection, data sampling, and analysis.
These steps are required to be followed after the initial steps and processes. Apart from these two
series of steps, there are another set of procedures which serve important roles in the entire
process of FMEC research, they are proper analysis of research papers, study and proper
examination and analysis of online journals and articles, which help a great deal in the collection
of data and gathering and collecting the important and necessary information regarding the
research processes.
In this aspect, there are certain areas which are considered as the important and major areas in
the research work and the researchers are required as well as encouraged to make their analysis
and studies on these and submit original works as a contribution to the entire research program
[2]. These topics or as said, areas of research which require original contribution may be grouped
under the following heads:-
● Systems including Mobile cloud computation
● Privacy and security issues related to FMEC
● Billing models and pricing charts regarding FMEC researches
● VANETS and MANETS supporting FMEC
● Computations based on cloudlet
● Computations based on dew
6 | P a g e

● FMEC architecture including essentials like mechanisms relating to lightweight
authentication
● Models accessing control in FMEC
● Proper identification and allowance of incentives to FMEC providers
● Challenges and other open issues regarding FMEC which predominantly serve as the
upcoming and important issues regarding this aspect
● Quality services and other related improvement techniques as under FMEC
● Architecture features and other developmental aspects under FMEC
● Communication issues and real time interfaces regarding protocols
● Scheduling resources that help in enhancing reliability and scalability
● Proper resources for monitoring resources and measuring utilization mechanisms
● Studies and researcher for the proper allocation of resources
● Loading and predicting models for optimizing user satisfaction
● Proper and efficient virtualization
● Data storage and efficient allocation of required resources as per the requirements of
FMEC format and platform
● Proper deployment and application of suitable strategies
● Measures for admission control as per the requirements of FMEC
● Large scale issues such as social engineering, threats arising from within the working
structure and advanced problems of pear pushing
● Handling incidents and testing the extent to which the research ideologies penetrate the
prevailing working layout and structure
● The required security protocols
● Forensic analysis and virtual networking of FMEC working platform
● Virtualization of the networks and sufficient access to cloud based networks
● Formatting proper security to mobile networks and mobile formatting
7 | P a g e

(ii) FMEC MODELLING ISSUES
FMEC model and architecture involves a number of varied numbers of different types of
elements which have different natures as well. For example, the edge data centers are
formulated, established and structured as per their specific module and format, and are owned
and deployed with the intent of providing proper required aid and help of the providers of
infrastructure which provide and allow the implementation of an infrastructure which has multi
tenant visualizing features [4]. The well equipped services that are provided by these centers,
better called as data centers, are so efficiently formulated and structured, that they can be used by
any user present in the entire network. One important feature of these data centers is that,
although they function extensively and operate on their own created network and environment,
they do not connect themselves entirely from the traditional setting or cloud. As a result and
outcome of this, a different type of model is formed which is entirely based on the hierarchical
and multi talented architectural model or such type of framework.
Many types of modeling issues are been associated with the existing mobile and continuously
changing platforms because of their close relation and association with the FMEC services.
These problems can also be accrued to the prevalence and presence of the traditional factor and
the traditional features which so come up due to such association of factors concerning these
aspects and matters [8]. These issues or problems take up various forms such as those of
configuration, which are related to connectivity and integration in return. The reason behind the
existence of these of these factors can be related to the causes such that the level of FMEC
services which are still in their initial startup stage which is considered to be the stage of
expansion and hence, all the required or prevailing services are not taken up by all or each
member who is a part of this extensive service. Many modeling concerns still come up as the
process of transformation is still working up and measures are still been incorporated for
upgrading it which is the factor giving rise to several problems regarding modeling issues.
8 | P a g e

FMEC models use various kinds of models and hardwares which are heterogeneous in their
nature and various other variants of components which are associated with a high rate of
mobility making the entire structure a distinctive working platform [16]. This architecture
pattern of FMEC services branched out, decentralized and distributed allotting the entire working
format a characteristic and nature which welcomes and gives birth to many security problems
and similar concerns as well as a variety of designing issues.
Within a socially acclaimed preview, the FMEC implementation programme and project
managed to survive as per the needs of both the society and people associated with the entire
programme as well as the initial learners who have been associated with the functioning of the
entire project. Proper collaboration and communication among the stakeholders was an important
reason behind the overall development and success of the entire project and programme [14].
(iii) FMEC SECURITY ISSUES
Security is an important requirement in almost every sector and every field related to
development and innovations. Absence of proper security measures can not only bring
everything to a state of failed attempts, but may also render every effort related to the particular
work fruitless. Hence, ensuring proper security and safety initiatives is very important to make
sure that every work is cordially performed and also to make everything related with it to be
working fluently without any hindrances and problems. However, in spite of securing every
possible means of security, there always remains some or the other matter which comes out as an
issue of importance as per the security and safety of the works done are concerned. Even in the
case of FMEC issues a number of security challenges, issues, threats, and concerns have been
figured out [12]. After proper research on such issues and related keen study, these issues have
turned out to be having sufficient potential to disturb the entire working and cause a serious
threat and damage to the entire structure creating severe impacts on the users. As regarding the
network structures, there are serious security problems have posed a serious threat to the entire
chain and network of the working structure. Denial of service attack has been market as the most
9 | P a g e

important primary threat affecting the basic infrastructure of the FMEC services and has turned
out to be a matter of serious concern demanding immediate action over it. As these services
remain active and working in their autonomous or semi autonomous manner, the Denial of
Service Attack fails to create a complete breakdown in the functioning of the FMEC services
thereby putting apparently a full stop in the entire working process. However, the impact or
effect which they leave upon the working process is not at all an easy figure. The performance of
services is seriously affected which can be dangerous to the extent of lowering the level and
marking of the level of use of the services and may also lower the rate of satisfaction of the
consumers using it. These problems may even reduce the rate of user satisfaction level causing a
serious problem to the entire functioning panorama of the networking and functioning ideals.
Apart from these, there may be entities and bodies holding a negative of malicious intent and
taking advantage of such situations they may hold up or capture a certain particular part from the
whole networking range through methods such as eves dropping. These attacks are quite
damaging and are commonly called ‘man in the middle attack’. They can have an extremely
damaging and dangerous impact as they tend to affect the very initial elements which perform
and act through notes which are pre targeted.
There is yet another type of attack called the ‘rogue gateway attack in’ which is characterized by
the ones who design to attack launch and operate with their own constructed devices and their
attack is chiefly concentrated in the various networking channels. This attack is also known as
the ‘middle class man attack’ where the position of the entire networking and performing base
becomes weak due to the continuous strikes made on it without offering it any chance of
producing or procuring any means to protect itself and defend from such continuous attacks.
They attack as the middle man who damages both the upper layer workers, lower level workers,
and the customers thus giving a blow from every possible way. This prospect enables the process
to slow down and engulfs third party involvement for the user. There are several processes that
are available in the market there are further professionals that are involved with the process of
10 | P a g e

cloud computing and at the same time it must ensure that the process of cloud computing do not
become a hostile service where only few users can be used on a single note. These technologies
are no different for the new technologies that are present in this capitalist world. The process of
cloud computing is far more engrossed and is even commercialized with all its pros and cons that
are taken into consideration.
The edge data servers or the extended limit of data servers are affected by yet another form of
attack in which the security issues are concerned with unfamiliar services or unfamiliar organs of
the networking structure. In this case, the devices or the working nodes that are frequently
captured and affected are those of the Fof nodes or may also include devices used by the users or
consumers. These units are captured and destroyed and as a result, the consumers or the users
turn out to be the ones who get worst affected by the attacks.
CONCLUSION
These attacks have a very intense and dangerous effect and rupture the entire working of the
network. Information which are extremely confidential may pass from the trapped notes and be
captured by any of the insiders or outsiders as the case may be, and can be modulated or utilized
in the most dangerous way so as to bring the whole working layout to a standstill. The internal
working formats may be disrupted and destroyed making the working too difficult to be brought
back into pace. The attackers rupture the entire working structure, destroying the original one
and creating their own working channels which cause a serious and severe blow to the initial and
original working structure and functioning format as well as the consumers and workers. We can
easily state that cloud computing has several benefits but at the same time it has many issues as
well that can be raised easily when it is stored in several data centres all across the globe. These
data easily becomes target for the hackers that is further initiated by the employers of cloud
computing.
11 | P a g e

REFERENCES
[1]I. Paoletti and P. Tardini, Mass innovation. Santarcangelo di Romagna (Rimini): Maggioli,
2011.
[2]Emerging cognitive neuroscience and related technologies. Washington, D.C.: National
Academies Press, 2008.
[3]V. Shah, Emerging environmental technologies. [New York]: Springer, 2010.
[4]N. Ekekwe and N. Islam, Disruptive technologies, innovation and global redesign. Hershey,
PA: Information Science Reference, 2012.
[5] S. Bhowmik, Cloud Computing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017.
[6]P. Ordóñez de Pablos, W. Lee and J. Zhao, Regional innovation systems and sustainable
development. Hershey, Pa: Information Science Reference, 2011.
[7]J. Eriksson Lundström, M. Wiberg, S. Hrastinski, M. Edenius and P. Ȧ gerfalk, Managing
Open Innovation Technologies. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2013.
[8]C. Edquist, Systems of Innovation. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2013.
[9]L. Berkowitz and C. McCarthy, Innovation with information technologies in healthcare.
London: Springer, 2013.
[10] Cloud Computing. Que Publishing, 2009.
[11]C. Antonelli, The economics of innovation. London: Routledge, 2006.
[12]A. Kyrtsēs, Financial markets and organizational technologies. Houndmills, Basingstoke,
Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
[13]J. Gertner, The idea factory. New York: Penguin Press, 2012.
12 | P a g e