This report delves into the critical aspects of food safety management, providing a comprehensive overview of essential controls to prevent both chemical and physical contamination in food preparation environments. It differentiates between food poisoning and foodborne infections, detailing their characteristics and comparing their causes and symptoms. The report further explores various types of foodborne illnesses, their common symptoms, and effective control strategies, including preventative measures and medical interventions. It emphasizes the importance of hygiene, proper food handling, and staff training in maintaining food safety standards within the hospitality industry. The report also highlights the significance of adhering to food safety policies and regulations to ensure the well-being of consumers and prevent the spread of foodborne diseases. The report concludes by summarizing key points and providing references for further study.