Globalization Essay: Cultural Globalization, Conflicts, and Impacts

This essay delves into the multifaceted impacts of globalization, exploring its effects on cultural exchange and the potential for conflicts between civilizations. It examines how cultural globalization, driven by advancements in communication and technology, leads to the spread of ideas, values, and products across the globe, creating a sense of homogeneity while also fostering cultural exchange. The essay discusses the concept of the 'other' and the clash of civilizations, highlighting how differences in culture and civilization can become sources of conflict. It also considers the economic dimensions of globalization, addressing the widening financial gap between developed and developing nations, and the rise of issues such as 'Americanization' and 'injustice'. The essay references various scholarly works to support its arguments, providing a comprehensive overview of the complex effects of globalization on societies worldwide.

Running head: GLOBALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
Name of the Student:
Name of the University:
Author Note:

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Answer: 1
Cultural globalization is the experience of daily life, as affected by the diffusion of
merchandises and ideas, follow a standardization of social expressions worldwide. Propelled by
the capability and an application of the wireless communication, current culture, electronic
commerce and international tour and travels, seen globalization has been identified as a
movement towards homogeneity that will ultimately make human capability all over the place.
This happens, to be an overemphasis of the phenomenon (Mirrlees and Tanner 2013). For
example, it does not matter if someone travel to Thailand, Russia and Canada, every place has
some things that are the similar as his/her homeland, like fast-food restaurants such as
McDonald's and KFC or Levi jeans being sold in a local outlet. It refers to the method by which
one culture's involvements, values, and thoughts are circulated throughout the worldwide (Steger
and Manfred 2017).
American clothing brands and fast-food restaurants are everywhere all over the world;
cultural globalization is by no means a one-way path. In the U.S., people accepted so many great
things from different cultures and societies, like Thai, Chinese, and Mexican food (Cleveland et
al.2013). In Europe, songs from different European nations will, despite various languages, be
heard in pubs and restaurants. Directors of the business from all industries over the world meet in
Japan, China, U.K. and U.S. Cultures all over the worldwide have also exchanged phrases
(Steger and Manfred 2017). The thumbs-up sign or the 'Ok' sign is presently used around the
world thanks to Western influence. But in the U.S., people accepted words like 'hola!' or 'taco'
into their language. Cultural globalization includes the spread of literature, foods, the arts,
technology and business ideas and its effect is felt by more or less everybody in the
world((Mirrlees and Tanner 2013).
Answer: 2
In Huntington 1993, on a broader scale, whole civilizations of the nations were forming a
group to be described ‘other’ and attacked as the rival. For example, the less developing nations
were eagerly moulded into the ‘other’ for more luxurious ‘west’ (Huntington and Samuel 2014).
The meaning of the ‘other’ is established on variances in civilization, locality, and culture. In
recent years differences in culture and civilization had been mentioned as the main source of the
difficulty and received more publicity in Huntington’s ‘clash of civilizations’1 in the year 1996
(Huntington and Samuel 2014). Globalization is seen by many as the final clarification in escape
conflicts. Globalization should promote other contest and other harmony and also
interdependence among nations. ‘Globalization’, in one form or another form, it has always been
there, to the beginning of religions and civilizations (Pieterse and Jan Nederveen 2019).
However, globalization in nineteenth-century was mainly worried about the financial
dimension, and presently modern globalization extends the total area: from the commercial,
military, party-political, to cultural globalization (Burgoon and Brian 2013). With the support of
information technology and communication, globalization desires to take the interdependence,
unity, economic growth, understanding, universal values and tolerance to reduce differences and
solve the problems of the ‘other’. Globalization had led to one more kind of conflict, and it
watched by ‘Americanization’, ‘degeneration (corruption) of values’ and ‘injustice’ (Eisenstadt
and Shmuel 2017). It is discussed that the reason of financial globalization, technologically

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advanced developed nations are receiving more productive on the cost of the developing and
less-developed countries. While the developing nations are maximising their imported liability
then the financial gap among the developed and developing nations is quickly spreading. The
populations of the technologically advanced nations appreciate earnings of more than $50 per
day and half population of the world is getting to grow less than $2 a day (Eisenstadt and Shmuel
2017).

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References:
Burgoon, Brian. "Inequality and anti-globalization backlash by political parties." European
Union Politics 14, no. 3 (2013): 408-435.
Cleveland, Mark, Michel Laroche, and Ranim Hallab. "Globalization, culture, religion, and
values: Comparing consumption patterns of Lebanese Muslims and Christians." Journal of
Business Research 66, no. 8 (2013): 958-967.
Eisenstadt, Shmuel N. "The Resurgence of Religious Movements in Processes of Globalization–
Beyond the End of History or the Clash of Civilizations." In Democracy and Human Rights in
Multicultural Societies, pp. 239-250. Routledge, 2017.
Huntington, Samuel P. "The clash of civilizations?." Geopolitics: An introductory reader, ed. J.
Dittmer, and J. Sharp (2014): 181-190.
Mirrlees, Tanner. Global entertainment media: Between cultural imperialism and cultural
globalization. Routledge, 2013.
Pieterse, Jan Nederveen. Globalization and culture: Global mélange. Rowman & Littlefield
Publishers, 2019.
Steger, Manfred B. Globalization: A very short introduction. Vol. 86. Oxford University Press,
2017.