Political Science Assignment: Analyzing Government and Ideologies

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This assignment delves into the realm of political science, examining the interplay between government structures, ideologies, and political analysis. It begins by assessing the role of political scientists within governmental frameworks, weighing the advantages and disadvantages of their involvement. The assignment then transitions to an exploration of different ideologies, focusing on the conservative and liberal perspectives that shape political discourse in the United States. It highlights how these ideologies influence policy debates and shape the positions of the Republican and Democratic parties. Furthermore, the assignment addresses the complexities of the political spectrum, acknowledging the diverse viewpoints within the American populace. Finally, the assignment emphasizes the importance of understanding the consequences and effects of various belief systems within the political landscape, providing a comprehensive overview of the subject matter.
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Running head: POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICAL SCIENCE
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
Answer 1:
The political scientists, who mainly performs the task of analysing the politics and the
government affairs, and observe, and examine the use of power by the position in charge in state
or nation, can play a crucial role in government itself. On the other hand, there are people trusts
that political scientists are only meant to be on that analysing ground, this particular state has
both negative and positive sides. On one hand if the political scientist is given the position in
actual government field it might able be able to perform efficiently as it holds the better
understanding of the field and it is also aware of the depths and details and insights like the
strengths and the weakness of the government can perform the responsibilities better than a
common others (Benette). However on the other hand there is a chance that it may misuse the
power of the position as it knows the insight much better and that can help, also the
responsibilities of the a government person and a political analyser is different so the systematic
approach might differ in certain cases (Haskell). An expanded government creates jobs, regulate
business, idiosyncratic welfare services which might get disturbed or effected in a much
unfamiliar way, which will totally change the structure of the system, which will further reflect
on the condition on the state and the government body in general. These can show both negative
and positive impact on the state and the government in all aspects.
Answer 2:
The two United States based political parties named Republican and Democratic parties
resembles with conservative ideologies, liberalism respectively. United State policy debates are
influenced by these ideologies, which every so often apprehends the suitable amount of
government intrusion in social conduct or economy. Besides there is a concrete association
among the individuals party choice’s and ideologies, however Americans grip a variety of
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
viewpoint on social affairs as well as economic issues which don not neatly always fit onto a
modest ‘left-right’ field. Due to all these reason, some defined political scientists have projected
a political spectrum, which charts beliefs of individuals from multiple dimensions and direction
at the same time (Bellamy).
In terms of conservative ideology it be certain of that the government ought to be minor
which will be operating in a constricted are like within local and state level, as they must favour
minimal government interruption in the prefer private economic sector created keys to
delinquencies and political beliefs. Liberalistic ideology, which is aligned with democratic
parties, follows the belief that the government must intervene with the social and economic
services to assure equality in the society. Progressive ideology, is an interchangeable concept of
liberalism, however they are distinct. Progressive believes that the government must address all
wrongs and reorganise the issue, which are causing disadvantages. Nationalist ideologies
promotes their dedication towards the nation and believe often the nations superiority (Inglehart).
In terms of characterizing the entire belief system, it is important to understanding its
consequences and effects.
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POLITICAL SCIENCE
References:
Bellamy, Richard. Modern Italian social theory: ideology and politics from Pareto to the present.
John Wiley & Sons, 2015.
Bennett, W. Lance. News: The politics of illusion. University of Chicago Press, 2016.
Haskell, John. Direct democracy or representative government? Dispelling the populist myth.
Routledge, 2018.
Inglehart, Ronald. The silent revolution: Changing values and political styles among Western
publics. Princeton University Press, 2015.
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