A Literature Review of Hand Hygiene Compliance in Healthcare Settings

This literature review examines the compliance of hand hygiene in the workplace, particularly within healthcare settings. It highlights the importance of hand hygiene in reducing the spread of infection and creating a safer environment for both patients and healthcare professionals. The review analyzes several studies, emphasizing the role of nurses and the effectiveness of hand hygiene practices in minimizing healthcare-associated infections. It concludes that consistent hand hygiene practices, integrated into routine nursing behavior, can significantly decrease infection risks. Desklib offers more solved assignments and study tools for students.

Compliance of Hand
hygiene in the
workplace

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................4
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................5

INTRODUCTION
Hand hygiene refers to the compliance which includes the clearing of hand with soap along
with water. It also includes cleaning of hand with antiseptic hand rub which can help to remove
transient microorganism to maintain better condition for skin.
MAIN BODY
Scenario 1
Research topic includes the Compliance of hand hygiene in workplace.
This this topic is chosen to understand the effectiveness and benefits of hand hygiene in the
healthcare setting. It has high effectiveness within the healthcare services. It relates with taking
care workplace behaviour to provide safe environment to every individual patient and staff
member both. This can enable to provide better sanitation and help in reduce the risk of infection
(Martos-Cabrera et. al., (2019)).
Objective
 To provide safety form spread of infection in healthcare settings.
 To understand the effectiveness of hand hygiene within healthcare premises.
 To provide better and safe environment to patient and healthcare professional within
healthcare settings.
Scenario 2
According to Bezerra (2020), it is essential to take care about the hand hygiene which is
one of the most important thing within healthcare services. This may include the role of nurses
where they are highly exposed to patient and other work in healthcare settings. They are having
high rates of compliance in comparison to other healthcare professionals. Here, they need to
ensure about the maintain the hand hygiene to resist the spread of infection within patient and
other staff members. It is needed to reduce the healthcare associated infection among healthcare
professionals. They needed to ensure about the behaviour that includes hand hygiene as the
primary concern. This enable to provide better protection against the healthcare settings. Here,
they are having the strength to delivery better sanitation to every individual within healthcare
settings. These are highly relevance to provide protection through spread of infections. There is
need to maintain accuracy in hand hygiene through making normal behaviour (Hand-hygiene-

related clinical trials reported between 2014 and 2020: a comprehensive systematic review
(2021)).
Scenario 3
To control over the spread of infection it is necessary to take initiative within healthcare
setting. Here, hand hygiene is highly effective than other step which reduce the risk of infection
up to 50%. This help nursing staff to ensure about provide better safe environment which should
be free from the risk of infection. It has been find that nursing staff are highly effective and
compliance with hand hygiene to reduce the risk of spread of infection within healthcare settings.
Scenario 4
Through applying the behaviour of hand hygiene in regular way allow nursing staff to
reduce the risk of infection to 50%. This can be beneficial for every individual within healthcare
settings (Effectiveness of a training programme to improve hand hygiene compliance in primary
healthcare (2009)). This also enable to implement better practices within healthcare and provide
safe and infecting fee environment to patient. This help to meet the objective of hand hygiene to
reduce the risk of infection. These findings about utilisation of hand hygiene within healthcare
setting. Here, practicing and making behaviour of hand hygiene can be effective to provide better
and safe environment to healthcare professional and other patient (Clancy et. al., (2021)).
CONCLUSION
From the above discussion, it has concluded that nursing staff are highly compliance with
hand hygiene. Nursing staff are highly exposed to risk of infection where hand hygiene can be
helpful to reduce the spread of infection within healthcare settings.

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Bezerra, T. B., Valim, M. D., Bortolini, J., Ribeiro, R. P., Marcon, S. R., & Moura, M. E. B.
(2020). Adherence to hand hygiene in critical sectors: Can we go on like this?. Journal of
clinical nursing, 29(13-14), 2691-2698.
Clancy, C., Delungahawatta, T., & Dunne, C. P. (2021). Hand-hygiene-related clinical trials
reported between 2014 and 2020: a comprehensive systematic review. Journal of
Hospital Infection, 111, 6-26.
Martos-Cabrera, M. B., Mota-Romero, E., Martos-García, R., Gómez-Urquiza, J. L., Suleiman-
Martos, N., Albendín-García, L., & Cañadas-De la Fuente, G. A. (2019). Hand hygiene
teaching strategies among nursing staff: a systematic review. International journal of
environmental research and public health, 16(17), 3039.
Online
Effectiveness of a training programme to improve hand hygiene compliance in primary
healthcare (2009) [Online] Available through <
https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-9-469>
Hand-hygiene-related clinical trials reported between 2014 and 2020: a comprehensive
systematic review (2021) [Online] Available through <
https://www.journalofhospitalinfection.com/article/S0195-6701(21)00102-X/fulltext>