This report provides an overview of health screening, focusing on bowel cancer and individual health within the context of England. It begins by defining health screening and its importance in early disease detection and treatment. The report then explores the demographic factors that influence individual health, including age, rural-urban composition, income, population, housing, and gender, detailing their impact on health outcomes. It further examines an individual's current health and well-being status, outlining common health screenings such as cholesterol tests, blood pressure tests, mammograms, diabetes tests, STD screenings, and colorectal cancer screenings. The report also discusses the health risks prevalent in England, including COVID-19, newborn hearing loss, and prostate cancer, emphasizing the need for preventative measures and early detection. Finally, it defines health screening, highlighting its advantages, such as early disease detection and risk identification, and disadvantages, including potential costs and false positives. The report concludes by emphasizing the significance of health screening for improving public health and individual well-being.