MOD004054 - Healthcare Environment: PEST Analysis of St Mungo's
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This report provides a comprehensive PEST analysis of St Mungo's charitable housing project in Lewisham, UK, focusing on the political, economic, social, and technological factors impacting the project's success. The analysis delves into the challenges posed by undeveloped political systems, ineffective JSNA processes, and administrative prioritization issues within Lewisham. Economically, it addresses deprivation, the financial vision of the Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG), resource utilization, and financial distribution authenticity. Social factors like homelessness-related issues and technological aspects such as screening system utilization are also examined. The report concludes with recommendations for St Mungo's to navigate these challenges and improve the project's effectiveness, offering valuable insights for the organization's decision-making process. Desklib provides access to similar solved assignments for students.

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT
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Executive summary
The report has analysed the effectiveness of the PEST analysis to build a charitable
housing project. St Mungo is a charitable housing project residing in London that cares
for the homeless people across the UK. Presently, they are motivated to develop a project
for homeless people. Thus, they are focusing to analyse the political, economic, social
and technological scenario of Lewisham to authenticate the future of their project. The
demographical factors, local administrative issues, undeveloped political, situation, poor
economic condition, financial relationship and financial barriers can be considered as the
key factors to be analysed in this discussion. The effectiveness of the Clinical
Commission Group has also been considered as one of the integral parts of the study.
Deprivation has been identified as the main economic barrier for the homeless population
that has been resolved in the study with proper financial resolution and application of
updated technology. The study can be helpful to provide information to the St Mungo’s
charity for the further progress of their study.
1 | P a g e
The report has analysed the effectiveness of the PEST analysis to build a charitable
housing project. St Mungo is a charitable housing project residing in London that cares
for the homeless people across the UK. Presently, they are motivated to develop a project
for homeless people. Thus, they are focusing to analyse the political, economic, social
and technological scenario of Lewisham to authenticate the future of their project. The
demographical factors, local administrative issues, undeveloped political, situation, poor
economic condition, financial relationship and financial barriers can be considered as the
key factors to be analysed in this discussion. The effectiveness of the Clinical
Commission Group has also been considered as one of the integral parts of the study.
Deprivation has been identified as the main economic barrier for the homeless population
that has been resolved in the study with proper financial resolution and application of
updated technology. The study can be helpful to provide information to the St Mungo’s
charity for the further progress of their study.
1 | P a g e

Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................3
Analysis...........................................................................................................................................4
PEST Analysis.............................................................................................................................4
Discussion of the political, social, economic and technological factors.................................5
Recommendations..........................................................................................................................13
Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................14
Reference List................................................................................................................................15
2 | P a g e
Introduction......................................................................................................................................3
Analysis...........................................................................................................................................4
PEST Analysis.............................................................................................................................4
Discussion of the political, social, economic and technological factors.................................5
Recommendations..........................................................................................................................13
Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................14
Reference List................................................................................................................................15
2 | P a g e
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Introduction
The PEST analysis is considered to be one of the most important tools to understand the
political, economic, social and technological scenario of the target area. It has a
considerable impact on the decision-making process of the organisation PEST analysis
will be analysed in this study to explore St Mungo’s upcoming venture of developing
charity housing. St Mungo is a charitable organisation of the UK who works for the
homeless people. It also provides advocacy that has a significant impact on the policy
makers to formulate suitable policies for the homeless people. Moreover, they tend to
organise community awareness program to support the homeless people around the UK.
The study will explore the initiative of the St Mungo’s organisation to develop the
condition of the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Homeless crisis is one of the
foremost issues for Lewisham borough which ranked 12th in the worst twenty boroughs in
the UK. Thus, St Mungo has taken initiative to support the homeless people of Lewisham
borough. Thus, this study will consider all the relevant factors through PEST analysis that
may affect the charity housing project of St Mungo. Recommendations for each
identified issues will be conveyed to the management committee of St Mungo to erase the
decision-making process. The concluding part of the study will summarise the whole
study and will refer to the key uses of using PEST analysis to promote the decision-
making process of the managerial of St Mungo.
3 | P a g e
The PEST analysis is considered to be one of the most important tools to understand the
political, economic, social and technological scenario of the target area. It has a
considerable impact on the decision-making process of the organisation PEST analysis
will be analysed in this study to explore St Mungo’s upcoming venture of developing
charity housing. St Mungo is a charitable organisation of the UK who works for the
homeless people. It also provides advocacy that has a significant impact on the policy
makers to formulate suitable policies for the homeless people. Moreover, they tend to
organise community awareness program to support the homeless people around the UK.
The study will explore the initiative of the St Mungo’s organisation to develop the
condition of the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Homeless crisis is one of the
foremost issues for Lewisham borough which ranked 12th in the worst twenty boroughs in
the UK. Thus, St Mungo has taken initiative to support the homeless people of Lewisham
borough. Thus, this study will consider all the relevant factors through PEST analysis that
may affect the charity housing project of St Mungo. Recommendations for each
identified issues will be conveyed to the management committee of St Mungo to erase the
decision-making process. The concluding part of the study will summarise the whole
study and will refer to the key uses of using PEST analysis to promote the decision-
making process of the managerial of St Mungo.
3 | P a g e
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Analysis
PEST Analysis
The PEST analysis has consisted with the political, economic, social and technological
factors that are impactful on expanding the business area of St Mungo’s charity. The
charity housing project of St Mungo is about to be initiated in the Lewisham borough of
the UK (GOV.UK, 2018). The below table is a suggestive outlook to understand the
types of political, social, economic and technological factors that are impactful on St
Mungo’s charitable housing project in the Lewisham borough.
Political factors Economic
factors
Social factors Technological
factors
Demographica
l policies
The issues
associated
with the JSNA
process
The priority of
problems of
the
administrative
Deprived
economi
c
structure
The
ineffectiv
e
financial
vision of
Clinical
Demographica
l issues
Social
deprivation
Social
healthcare
perspective
The vision of
local
administration
The
development
of the local
healthcare
infrastructure
The
utilization of
updated
technology to
mitigate the
4 | P a g e
PEST Analysis
The PEST analysis has consisted with the political, economic, social and technological
factors that are impactful on expanding the business area of St Mungo’s charity. The
charity housing project of St Mungo is about to be initiated in the Lewisham borough of
the UK (GOV.UK, 2018). The below table is a suggestive outlook to understand the
types of political, social, economic and technological factors that are impactful on St
Mungo’s charitable housing project in the Lewisham borough.
Political factors Economic
factors
Social factors Technological
factors
Demographica
l policies
The issues
associated
with the JSNA
process
The priority of
problems of
the
administrative
Deprived
economi
c
structure
The
ineffectiv
e
financial
vision of
Clinical
Demographica
l issues
Social
deprivation
Social
healthcare
perspective
The vision of
local
administration
The
development
of the local
healthcare
infrastructure
The
utilization of
updated
technology to
mitigate the
4 | P a g e

authority of
Lewisham
borough
Undeveloped
political
system
Commiss
ion
Group
(CCG)
The
utilisatio
n of
financial
resources
The
authentic
ity of the
financial
distributi
on
homeless
population
Development
of disease
screening
technology
Infrastructura
l
development
of the
technology
Table: PEST analysis
Source: Created by the researcher
Discussion of the political, social, economic and technological factors
Political factors
The political factors imply the existing rules and regulation of the local administration.
The future visions of the local administration to develop the existing infrastructure of the
homeless people are also the formidable political criterion to be analysed (Loudermilk,
2017). The Lewisham borough is presently facing problems in developing effective
5 | P a g e
Lewisham
borough
Undeveloped
political
system
Commiss
ion
Group
(CCG)
The
utilisatio
n of
financial
resources
The
authentic
ity of the
financial
distributi
on
homeless
population
Development
of disease
screening
technology
Infrastructura
l
development
of the
technology
Table: PEST analysis
Source: Created by the researcher
Discussion of the political, social, economic and technological factors
Political factors
The political factors imply the existing rules and regulation of the local administration.
The future visions of the local administration to develop the existing infrastructure of the
homeless people are also the formidable political criterion to be analysed (Loudermilk,
2017). The Lewisham borough is presently facing problems in developing effective
5 | P a g e
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policies for the homeless people. The constant change in the administrative policies has
been creating a large problem over the last few years. The JSNA initiative of the local
administration has also failed to address the homeless issue properly (Theburyjsna.co.uk,
2018). Thus, St Mungro needs to analyse these issues to formulate their future policies
for the charitable housing.
The demographical policies
The demographical policies for the development of the homeless people in Lewisham borough
are one of the biggest issues. It is largely notable that the previous policies have completely
failed to execute and resolve the homeless situation (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). The
demographical policies of St Mungo should be executed in an appropriate manner. Additionally,
they must develop policies to assure homes for all the 27% of the child population among them
homeless people. 20% of the population of Lewisham borough live under the poverty level
(Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018). The root problem lays on the existing demographic policies of
Lewisham borough. St Mungro needs to develop more updated demographical policies that can
address the root issues of homelessness and resolve that immediate concern (Pessoa and Van
Reenen, 2014). The development of healthy demographical policies for the homeless people of
Lewisham can resolve the homeless issues.
The issues associated with the JSNA process
The JSNA implies the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA). This assessment uses to
identify the health and wellbeing any particular location. However, the performance of JSNA is
not formidable at Lewisham borough as the number of homeless people is growing over the
years (Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018). The latest published data of JSNA has signified that the health
6 | P a g e
been creating a large problem over the last few years. The JSNA initiative of the local
administration has also failed to address the homeless issue properly (Theburyjsna.co.uk,
2018). Thus, St Mungro needs to analyse these issues to formulate their future policies
for the charitable housing.
The demographical policies
The demographical policies for the development of the homeless people in Lewisham borough
are one of the biggest issues. It is largely notable that the previous policies have completely
failed to execute and resolve the homeless situation (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). The
demographical policies of St Mungo should be executed in an appropriate manner. Additionally,
they must develop policies to assure homes for all the 27% of the child population among them
homeless people. 20% of the population of Lewisham borough live under the poverty level
(Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018). The root problem lays on the existing demographic policies of
Lewisham borough. St Mungro needs to develop more updated demographical policies that can
address the root issues of homelessness and resolve that immediate concern (Pessoa and Van
Reenen, 2014). The development of healthy demographical policies for the homeless people of
Lewisham can resolve the homeless issues.
The issues associated with the JSNA process
The JSNA implies the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA). This assessment uses to
identify the health and wellbeing any particular location. However, the performance of JSNA is
not formidable at Lewisham borough as the number of homeless people is growing over the
years (Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018). The latest published data of JSNA has signified that the health
6 | P a g e
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and wellbeing status of the homeless people of Lewisham borough has not witnessed any
formidable growth. Thus, St Mungo needs to assess the data of JSNA properly to locate the
health and wellbeing situation of the people of Lewisham borough (Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018).
They should analyse the existing inequalities of the healthcare development policies of the
people of Lewisham and evaluate the evidence gathered from the JSNA data (Ahoya, 2016). The
development policies of St Mungo must assure public health adult and social care needs of the
homeless population of Lewisham borough.
Picture: JSNA
Source: https://www.bedford.gov.uk/health_and_social_care/bedford_borough_jsna/
jsna_introduction.aspx
The priority of problems of the administrative authority of Lewisham borough
The incapability of the local administrative board to mitigate the homeless issues in Lewisham
borough has raised the authentication to change the existing governing body. The current
administrative body has failed to prioritize the homeless issues in Lewisham borough (Pessoa
and Van Reenen, 2014). The healthcare wellbeing factors are getting less prioritized. The
7 | P a g e
formidable growth. Thus, St Mungo needs to assess the data of JSNA properly to locate the
health and wellbeing situation of the people of Lewisham borough (Theburyjsna.co.uk, 2018).
They should analyse the existing inequalities of the healthcare development policies of the
people of Lewisham and evaluate the evidence gathered from the JSNA data (Ahoya, 2016). The
development policies of St Mungo must assure public health adult and social care needs of the
homeless population of Lewisham borough.
Picture: JSNA
Source: https://www.bedford.gov.uk/health_and_social_care/bedford_borough_jsna/
jsna_introduction.aspx
The priority of problems of the administrative authority of Lewisham borough
The incapability of the local administrative board to mitigate the homeless issues in Lewisham
borough has raised the authentication to change the existing governing body. The current
administrative body has failed to prioritize the homeless issues in Lewisham borough (Pessoa
and Van Reenen, 2014). The healthcare wellbeing factors are getting less prioritized. The
7 | P a g e

unaddressed root problems of the homeless population of Lewisham borough are getting fatal
over the years and now over 2000 people live under the sky every year in Lewisham borough
(GOV.UK, 2018). Thus, St Mungo needs to develop their strategies prioritizing the basic
healthcare requirements of the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Moreover, the strategies
must assure to nullify the prioritizing problems existing in the previous policies (Frueh, 2015).
Undeveloped political system
The lack of communication in the political system of Lewisham borough is considered to be the
ultimate political issues. There is no specific or strategic outlook for the governing bodies of the
Lewisham borough to mitigate the homeless issues (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). Moreover,
they are incapable to handle the healthcare problems of the Lewisham borough. The political
system of Lewisham borough has no proper framework to implement proper healthcare policies
for the homeless people (Wigzell, 2017). Thus, St Mungo must develop a strategic framework
for the healthcare policies for the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Additionally, they
need to evaluate the political barriers related to the strategic implementation of the strategy
(Wigzell, 2017). This would enable them to eradicate the strategic barriers of the policy
implementation.
8 | P a g e
over the years and now over 2000 people live under the sky every year in Lewisham borough
(GOV.UK, 2018). Thus, St Mungo needs to develop their strategies prioritizing the basic
healthcare requirements of the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Moreover, the strategies
must assure to nullify the prioritizing problems existing in the previous policies (Frueh, 2015).
Undeveloped political system
The lack of communication in the political system of Lewisham borough is considered to be the
ultimate political issues. There is no specific or strategic outlook for the governing bodies of the
Lewisham borough to mitigate the homeless issues (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). Moreover,
they are incapable to handle the healthcare problems of the Lewisham borough. The political
system of Lewisham borough has no proper framework to implement proper healthcare policies
for the homeless people (Wigzell, 2017). Thus, St Mungo must develop a strategic framework
for the healthcare policies for the homeless people of Lewisham borough. Additionally, they
need to evaluate the political barriers related to the strategic implementation of the strategy
(Wigzell, 2017). This would enable them to eradicate the strategic barriers of the policy
implementation.
8 | P a g e
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Picture: Political barrier to healthcare in Lewisham borough
Source: http://councilmeetings.lewisham.gov.uk/documents/s53232/Appendix%20A
%20Draft%20Lewisham%20Barriers%20to%20Politics%20Working%20Group
%20Report.pdf
Economic Factors
The economic factors play a pivotal role in the policy makings of the organisations. St Mungo
needs to develop their economic policies by evaluating the present economic situation of the
Lewisham borough (Wigzell, 2017). The number of homeless people is growing in Lewisham
borough over the years and the economic reasons play a vital factor in this social deterioration
(Reeve, 2017). Thus, the formulation of the economic policies of St Mungo to develop their
charitable housing project in the Lewisham borough must focus on the proper resources, fund
allocation and the proper budgetary decision to promote the effectiveness of the economic
policies (Fasina, 2016).
Deprived economic structure
9 | P a g e
Source: http://councilmeetings.lewisham.gov.uk/documents/s53232/Appendix%20A
%20Draft%20Lewisham%20Barriers%20to%20Politics%20Working%20Group
%20Report.pdf
Economic Factors
The economic factors play a pivotal role in the policy makings of the organisations. St Mungo
needs to develop their economic policies by evaluating the present economic situation of the
Lewisham borough (Wigzell, 2017). The number of homeless people is growing in Lewisham
borough over the years and the economic reasons play a vital factor in this social deterioration
(Reeve, 2017). Thus, the formulation of the economic policies of St Mungo to develop their
charitable housing project in the Lewisham borough must focus on the proper resources, fund
allocation and the proper budgetary decision to promote the effectiveness of the economic
policies (Fasina, 2016).
Deprived economic structure
9 | P a g e
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The economic gap between the Lewisham borough and the central London borough is 10% that
signifies the level of economic deprive. Around 25.7% of the youth population of Lewisham
borough belongs to the deprived economic structure (GOV.UK, 2018). The deprived economic
structure can also be considered as one of the key reasons for the homelessness of the Lewisham
borough (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). The declining economy in the Lewisham borough has
led to the population to a certain economic defaulter. Thus, St Mungo needs to develop their
economic strategy focusing on the deprived economic structure of the Lewisham borough
(Taylor, 2018). They must assure the homeless population to provide free healthcare and free
home to raise their standard of economic living.
The ineffective financial vision of the Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)
The CCG moistly involves in the hospital and community services for the local areas. They
participate in the decision making for the healthcare and community development of a
diversified population group (Wiltshire Clinical Commissioning Group, 2018). The present
financial performance of CCG is not getting effective for the healthcare development of the
homeless population of the Lewisham borough. The basic financial requirement of the homeless
people has remained unsatisfied due to the improper policy framework (Wiltshire Clinical
Commissioning Group, 2018). However, St Mungo needs to clarify the financial requirement of
the homeless population of the Lewisham borough. They must assure the healthcare
development of the homeless people (Taylor, 2018). Policies must be developed to mitigate the
existing problems of the healthcare needs of the homeless population.
10 | P a g e
signifies the level of economic deprive. Around 25.7% of the youth population of Lewisham
borough belongs to the deprived economic structure (GOV.UK, 2018). The deprived economic
structure can also be considered as one of the key reasons for the homelessness of the Lewisham
borough (Pessoa and Van Reenen, 2014). The declining economy in the Lewisham borough has
led to the population to a certain economic defaulter. Thus, St Mungo needs to develop their
economic strategy focusing on the deprived economic structure of the Lewisham borough
(Taylor, 2018). They must assure the homeless population to provide free healthcare and free
home to raise their standard of economic living.
The ineffective financial vision of the Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)
The CCG moistly involves in the hospital and community services for the local areas. They
participate in the decision making for the healthcare and community development of a
diversified population group (Wiltshire Clinical Commissioning Group, 2018). The present
financial performance of CCG is not getting effective for the healthcare development of the
homeless population of the Lewisham borough. The basic financial requirement of the homeless
people has remained unsatisfied due to the improper policy framework (Wiltshire Clinical
Commissioning Group, 2018). However, St Mungo needs to clarify the financial requirement of
the homeless population of the Lewisham borough. They must assure the healthcare
development of the homeless people (Taylor, 2018). Policies must be developed to mitigate the
existing problems of the healthcare needs of the homeless population.
10 | P a g e

Picture: Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)
Source: http://ammf.org.uk/the-nhs-in-the-uk/
The utilisation of financial resources
The economic strategy development lies in the effective utilisation of financial resources. St
Mungo needs to utilise their financial resources properly for the development of financial plans
(Taylor, 2018). The effective utilisation of the financial resources has mitigated the healthcare
gap between Lewisham borough and other boroughs of central London by 10% (Wiltshire
Clinical Commissioning Group, 2018). Thus, St Mungo must show their craftsmanship in
developing their financial policies and utilising the resources for the betterment of the homeless
population of Lewisham borough.
The authenticity of the financial distribution
The improper financial distribution of the in the Lewisham borough is the ultimate reason for the
homelessness of the Lewisham borough. However, the Lewisham commission took initiative to
develop the existing financial policies to mitigate the issues on financial distribution (Blank,
11 | P a g e
Source: http://ammf.org.uk/the-nhs-in-the-uk/
The utilisation of financial resources
The economic strategy development lies in the effective utilisation of financial resources. St
Mungo needs to utilise their financial resources properly for the development of financial plans
(Taylor, 2018). The effective utilisation of the financial resources has mitigated the healthcare
gap between Lewisham borough and other boroughs of central London by 10% (Wiltshire
Clinical Commissioning Group, 2018). Thus, St Mungo must show their craftsmanship in
developing their financial policies and utilising the resources for the betterment of the homeless
population of Lewisham borough.
The authenticity of the financial distribution
The improper financial distribution of the in the Lewisham borough is the ultimate reason for the
homelessness of the Lewisham borough. However, the Lewisham commission took initiative to
develop the existing financial policies to mitigate the issues on financial distribution (Blank,
11 | P a g e
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