Project Management: Healthcare Transportation System Analysis
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Project
AI Summary
This project management assignment focuses on improving the transportation system of a healthcare business located in Durham, North East England, UK. The project addresses the need for an efficient transportation system to provide home care services to patients and employees, aiming to enhance customer satisfaction and collaboration. The project scope includes identifying transportation needs, evaluating strategies (renting vs. buying ambulances), assessing the impact on business performance, and detailing the project charter, deliverables, stakeholder responsibilities, risk management, and budget. The methodology involves a work breakdown structure to divide tasks, and the project deliverables include the implementation of an efficient transportation system with new ambulances and skilled drivers. The project also addresses potential risks like cost and schedule delays, along with mitigation strategies. The total estimated cost is £1,000,000, covering ambulance purchase, driver salaries, maintenance, and other expenses. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of efficient transportation for healthcare businesses to improve service and satisfaction.
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
1.1: Overview of the project...................................................................................................1
1.2: Statement of the problem................................................................................................1
1.3: Rationale..........................................................................................................................1
1.4: Broad [Aim] and specific objectives...............................................................................1
1.5: Scope of the project.........................................................................................................2
1.6: The project charter...........................................................................................................2
PROJECT METHODOLOGY.........................................................................................................4
2.1: Project approach summary..............................................................................................4
2.2: Project deliverables.........................................................................................................5
2.3: Taskbreaks down and time estimate:...............................................................................5
2.4: project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities.......................................................6
2.5: Project risk and management..........................................................................................7
2.6: Project cost and budget....................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
1.1: Overview of the project...................................................................................................1
1.2: Statement of the problem................................................................................................1
1.3: Rationale..........................................................................................................................1
1.4: Broad [Aim] and specific objectives...............................................................................1
1.5: Scope of the project.........................................................................................................2
1.6: The project charter...........................................................................................................2
PROJECT METHODOLOGY.........................................................................................................4
2.1: Project approach summary..............................................................................................4
2.2: Project deliverables.........................................................................................................5
2.3: Taskbreaks down and time estimate:...............................................................................5
2.4: project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities.......................................................6
2.5: Project risk and management..........................................................................................7
2.6: Project cost and budget....................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9

INTRODUCTION
1.1: Overview of the project
The current project management is based in the topic of health care which is mainly
associated with maintaining improvement in health by the prevention, diagnosis, treatment,
recovery, or cure of disease by the heath professional to remove or cure illness, injury, and other
physical and mental impairments in the people (Bjorvatn and Wald, 2018). The Health care
business selected for current project management is located at Durham, North East England, UK
which provides home care facilities to its customers and patients. Thus, this health care business
wanted to have an effective transportation system for its business for a maximum of six hours
daily to provide better customer services and convenience to its patients and employees. Thus,
current project management is based in providing a viable transportation system for Health care
business for picking up and dropping off its customers and employees to set a better
collaboration with customers and other Homecare.
1.2: Statement of the problem
The statement of problem for current investigation is based in needed of transportation
system for a Heath Care business to offer effective picking up and dropping facility for its
customers and employees.
1.3: Rationale
The selection of current project management plan is rationale as having an effective
transportation system is vital and essentially needed for Heath care services to provide a regular
and effective picking up and drooping off facility to its customers and employees which leads to
enhanced satisfaction level and better collaboration (Zuo and et. al., 2018). Further, analysis of
various approaches to lead effective transportation along with analysis of chosen transportation
project management plan on the overall performance and productivity of Health care business is
also rationale and vital to improve the success and performance level of a Heath Care Business
by the means of providing convenient and better customers services to enhance their satisfaction
and loyalty level.
1.4: Broad [Aim] and specific objectives
Aim of project management
1
1.1: Overview of the project
The current project management is based in the topic of health care which is mainly
associated with maintaining improvement in health by the prevention, diagnosis, treatment,
recovery, or cure of disease by the heath professional to remove or cure illness, injury, and other
physical and mental impairments in the people (Bjorvatn and Wald, 2018). The Health care
business selected for current project management is located at Durham, North East England, UK
which provides home care facilities to its customers and patients. Thus, this health care business
wanted to have an effective transportation system for its business for a maximum of six hours
daily to provide better customer services and convenience to its patients and employees. Thus,
current project management is based in providing a viable transportation system for Health care
business for picking up and dropping off its customers and employees to set a better
collaboration with customers and other Homecare.
1.2: Statement of the problem
The statement of problem for current investigation is based in needed of transportation
system for a Heath Care business to offer effective picking up and dropping facility for its
customers and employees.
1.3: Rationale
The selection of current project management plan is rationale as having an effective
transportation system is vital and essentially needed for Heath care services to provide a regular
and effective picking up and drooping off facility to its customers and employees which leads to
enhanced satisfaction level and better collaboration (Zuo and et. al., 2018). Further, analysis of
various approaches to lead effective transportation along with analysis of chosen transportation
project management plan on the overall performance and productivity of Health care business is
also rationale and vital to improve the success and performance level of a Heath Care Business
by the means of providing convenient and better customers services to enhance their satisfaction
and loyalty level.
1.4: Broad [Aim] and specific objectives
Aim of project management
1

The main aim of current project management plan is, “To improve the transportation
system of Health care business to lead better collaboration with other healthcare and enhance
convenience and service level for its customers and employees”.
The specific objectives set out for current project management based on Health care business are
provided as below:
To indentify the transportation needs of Health care business.
To evaluate various possible strategies and ways to meet and accomplish current
transportation needs of Health care business.
To determine the impact of chosen transportation project management plan on the overall
performance and productivity of Health care business.
1.5: Scope of the project
The scope of current project management plan is quite wide which comprises of analysis of
transportation needs of a health care business along with evaluation of best possible solutions
and strategies to meet and overcome the issues related with efficient transportation system. Apart
from this, the scope of current project management plan also emphasis on the impact lead by an
efficient transportation system on enhancing performance and productivity level of a health care
business (Mavi and Standing, 2018). A discussion about the project charter, approach summary,
deliverables, shared responsibilities of project shareholders and team along with project risk and
management and cost and budget of project is also included in scope of current project.
1.6: The project charter
Project Charter
Project Title Care home transportation
Project Start date Project End
Date
Project Needs
The project needs for current project management plan comprises of various resources used for accomplishment of
this project which are listed as below:
Financial resources to meet the expenses of current project.
Human resources which comprises of project team to perform various associated task.
2
system of Health care business to lead better collaboration with other healthcare and enhance
convenience and service level for its customers and employees”.
The specific objectives set out for current project management based on Health care business are
provided as below:
To indentify the transportation needs of Health care business.
To evaluate various possible strategies and ways to meet and accomplish current
transportation needs of Health care business.
To determine the impact of chosen transportation project management plan on the overall
performance and productivity of Health care business.
1.5: Scope of the project
The scope of current project management plan is quite wide which comprises of analysis of
transportation needs of a health care business along with evaluation of best possible solutions
and strategies to meet and overcome the issues related with efficient transportation system. Apart
from this, the scope of current project management plan also emphasis on the impact lead by an
efficient transportation system on enhancing performance and productivity level of a health care
business (Mavi and Standing, 2018). A discussion about the project charter, approach summary,
deliverables, shared responsibilities of project shareholders and team along with project risk and
management and cost and budget of project is also included in scope of current project.
1.6: The project charter
Project Charter
Project Title Care home transportation
Project Start date Project End
Date
Project Needs
The project needs for current project management plan comprises of various resources used for accomplishment of
this project which are listed as below:
Financial resources to meet the expenses of current project.
Human resources which comprises of project team to perform various associated task.
2
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Technological resources to ensure better planning and execution of project activities.
Project Scope Deliverables
Analysis of transportation needs of a health care
business.
Evaluation of best possible solutions and strategies
to meet and overcome the issues related with
efficient transportation system
Analysis of impact lead by an efficient
transportation system on enhancing performance
and productivity level of a health care business
Comprises of adoption and implication of an
efficient transportation system which comprises
of buying of new ambulance along with hiring
of skilled driver.
Positive impact of efficient transportation
system on the productivity and performance
level of Health care business.
Risks and Issues Assumptions/Dependencies
With the current project a risk can be faced by
project manager i.e. schedule risk which may
increase cost or delay the project.
An assumption is made for current project
management plan that an efficient
transportation system is essentially needed by a
health care business to provide better
convenience and services to its customers and
employees.
Financials
Forecasted Budget for current project management plan:
Particulars Expected expenses
Buying of Ambulance £700,000
Salaries of Drivers £100,000
Maintenance Cost £50,000
Other expenses £150,000
Total estimated cost £1000,000
Milestone Schedules
Milestone Target Completion date Actual date
3
Project Scope Deliverables
Analysis of transportation needs of a health care
business.
Evaluation of best possible solutions and strategies
to meet and overcome the issues related with
efficient transportation system
Analysis of impact lead by an efficient
transportation system on enhancing performance
and productivity level of a health care business
Comprises of adoption and implication of an
efficient transportation system which comprises
of buying of new ambulance along with hiring
of skilled driver.
Positive impact of efficient transportation
system on the productivity and performance
level of Health care business.
Risks and Issues Assumptions/Dependencies
With the current project a risk can be faced by
project manager i.e. schedule risk which may
increase cost or delay the project.
An assumption is made for current project
management plan that an efficient
transportation system is essentially needed by a
health care business to provide better
convenience and services to its customers and
employees.
Financials
Forecasted Budget for current project management plan:
Particulars Expected expenses
Buying of Ambulance £700,000
Salaries of Drivers £100,000
Maintenance Cost £50,000
Other expenses £150,000
Total estimated cost £1000,000
Milestone Schedules
Milestone Target Completion date Actual date
3

Project Team Approval/Review Committee
PROJECT METHODOLOGY
2.1: Project approach summary
The current project management pan is based on evaluation of need and importance of
transportation system for a Health care business. It has been observed that Health care business
needs and required efficient transportation system to ensure efficient picking up and dropping off
customers and employees to ensure better services and enhanced convenience level for both
customers and employees (Walker and Lloyd-Walker, 2016). The best options and approaches
available for a Health care business comprises of following two project approaches which are
summarised as below:
To have a rented mode of transportation which comprises of a collaboration or agreement
with some transportation company to provide ambulances on rental basis of pick and
drop of employees and customers for a maximum of six hours daily?
The another approach for a Health care business to have efficient transportation system
and picking up and dropping off facility for its customers and employees comprises of
buying of some new ambulance along with recruiting some skilled drivers for timely pick
up and drop of its customers and employees (Görög, 2016).
It has been analysed that out of the above two sated approach the first one which comprises
of rented mode of transportation is quite complex and expensive for a Health care business as
agreement and collaboration with a third party is involved. Thus, adoption of second approach of
transportation system which consists of comprises of buying of some new ambulance along with
recruiting some skilled drivers is more suitable and appropriate for Health care business as it
provides more flexibility and efficiency in pick and drop services for customers and employees.
4
PROJECT METHODOLOGY
2.1: Project approach summary
The current project management pan is based on evaluation of need and importance of
transportation system for a Health care business. It has been observed that Health care business
needs and required efficient transportation system to ensure efficient picking up and dropping off
customers and employees to ensure better services and enhanced convenience level for both
customers and employees (Walker and Lloyd-Walker, 2016). The best options and approaches
available for a Health care business comprises of following two project approaches which are
summarised as below:
To have a rented mode of transportation which comprises of a collaboration or agreement
with some transportation company to provide ambulances on rental basis of pick and
drop of employees and customers for a maximum of six hours daily?
The another approach for a Health care business to have efficient transportation system
and picking up and dropping off facility for its customers and employees comprises of
buying of some new ambulance along with recruiting some skilled drivers for timely pick
up and drop of its customers and employees (Görög, 2016).
It has been analysed that out of the above two sated approach the first one which comprises
of rented mode of transportation is quite complex and expensive for a Health care business as
agreement and collaboration with a third party is involved. Thus, adoption of second approach of
transportation system which consists of comprises of buying of some new ambulance along with
recruiting some skilled drivers is more suitable and appropriate for Health care business as it
provides more flexibility and efficiency in pick and drop services for customers and employees.
4

2.2: Project deliverables
The project deliverable of current project management plan comprises of adoption and
implication of an efficient transportation system which comprises of buying of 2-3 new
ambulance along with hiring of skilled driver to facilitate an efficient and effective transportation
system and pick and drop facility to Health care business to offer better services for its customers
and employees (Picciotto, 2019). The deliverable of current research project also comprises of
enhancement in the productivity and performance of Health care business through providing
enhanced convenience and better services for its customers and employees through offering an
efficient transportation for their picking up and dropping off that would enhance there
satisfaction and loyalty level.
2.3: Taskbreaks down and time estimate:
Work breakdown structure
Use of this management structure is made for current project as it ensures and leads to
better bifurcation and division of complex work into small chunks and group to ensure efficient
management and completion of each task (Eriksson, Larsson and Pesämaa, 2017). Use of
following Work break down structure is made for current project management to ensure proper
division of role and responsibilities of each individuals and team member for removing chances
off chaos and confusion for efficient completion of current project management.
2.4: project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities
For this project of solving the issues related with the effective transportation facility of the
health care institution the stakeholders like health care team, drivers, government and
management team of health care institution is required. These collaboration within working will
5
The project deliverable of current project management plan comprises of adoption and
implication of an efficient transportation system which comprises of buying of 2-3 new
ambulance along with hiring of skilled driver to facilitate an efficient and effective transportation
system and pick and drop facility to Health care business to offer better services for its customers
and employees (Picciotto, 2019). The deliverable of current research project also comprises of
enhancement in the productivity and performance of Health care business through providing
enhanced convenience and better services for its customers and employees through offering an
efficient transportation for their picking up and dropping off that would enhance there
satisfaction and loyalty level.
2.3: Taskbreaks down and time estimate:
Work breakdown structure
Use of this management structure is made for current project as it ensures and leads to
better bifurcation and division of complex work into small chunks and group to ensure efficient
management and completion of each task (Eriksson, Larsson and Pesämaa, 2017). Use of
following Work break down structure is made for current project management to ensure proper
division of role and responsibilities of each individuals and team member for removing chances
off chaos and confusion for efficient completion of current project management.
2.4: project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities
For this project of solving the issues related with the effective transportation facility of the
health care institution the stakeholders like health care team, drivers, government and
management team of health care institution is required. These collaboration within working will
5
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support in accomplishing the aim behind this project and also support in executing the function
of transportation in efficient manner (Görög, 2016). The main roles and responsibility of these
stakeholders are mentioned below:
Health care team: The main responsibility of health care team is to ensure that all the
health care essential instruments, medication and other first aid items must be kept and well
arranged whenever any emergency found within the field. So that best possible health care
service can be provided to the patients who are in need.
Management team: The main responsibility of management team is to ensure that all the
resources and man power will remain available and well arranged so that in case of any
emergency these can be used to provide health care services without any kind of delays. Other
than this they are also responsible to ensure that each operation must get executed in ethical and
legal manner by implementing all the standards related with health care services.
Drivers: The main responsibilities of ambulance driver is to ensure that they transport the
health and care facilities to the patients whenever it is required on timely manner so that the
quality of services can be improved (Picciotto, 2019).
Government: - The main responsibility of government and other legal authority in this
project is to provide appropriate fund to the institution so that they can arrange better
transportation facility that further support in enhancing the quality of services. This is turn
provide support to the health care institution in executing their operation in right direction and be
able to perform it in legal manner.
2.5: Project risk and management
Risk type Impact Mitigation
Cost risk The cost risk is connected with the
increase in expenses of project that may
be experienced by the health care
institution in case they made a wrong
assumption regarding the arranging and
maintaining the cost of transportation.
In order to mitigate this risk the
health care institution may keep
some cash reserve a side that can
be used in case of emergency that
help in avoiding the chance of
delay in project.
Schedule risk This risk may be arise in front of project
manager when the activities decided for
the project take more time then it is
To mitigate such risk the project
manager must ask for regular
report regarding activities
6
of transportation in efficient manner (Görög, 2016). The main roles and responsibility of these
stakeholders are mentioned below:
Health care team: The main responsibility of health care team is to ensure that all the
health care essential instruments, medication and other first aid items must be kept and well
arranged whenever any emergency found within the field. So that best possible health care
service can be provided to the patients who are in need.
Management team: The main responsibility of management team is to ensure that all the
resources and man power will remain available and well arranged so that in case of any
emergency these can be used to provide health care services without any kind of delays. Other
than this they are also responsible to ensure that each operation must get executed in ethical and
legal manner by implementing all the standards related with health care services.
Drivers: The main responsibilities of ambulance driver is to ensure that they transport the
health and care facilities to the patients whenever it is required on timely manner so that the
quality of services can be improved (Picciotto, 2019).
Government: - The main responsibility of government and other legal authority in this
project is to provide appropriate fund to the institution so that they can arrange better
transportation facility that further support in enhancing the quality of services. This is turn
provide support to the health care institution in executing their operation in right direction and be
able to perform it in legal manner.
2.5: Project risk and management
Risk type Impact Mitigation
Cost risk The cost risk is connected with the
increase in expenses of project that may
be experienced by the health care
institution in case they made a wrong
assumption regarding the arranging and
maintaining the cost of transportation.
In order to mitigate this risk the
health care institution may keep
some cash reserve a side that can
be used in case of emergency that
help in avoiding the chance of
delay in project.
Schedule risk This risk may be arise in front of project
manager when the activities decided for
the project take more time then it is
To mitigate such risk the project
manager must ask for regular
report regarding activities
6

actually allotted. This may leads to the
issue of increasing time and cost for the
health care institution.
executed so that in case any thing
get delayed so right action can be
taken to get it on right track.
2.6: Project cost and budget
The cost of buying a fully kitted ambulance in UK cost for around £250,000 and the
inappropriate call-out costs accounts between £80 and £115 (Kerzner, 2019). Thus the project
cost of current project would account for a near around £ 1000000 for a Health care Business.
The estimated budget and financial forecast of which is provided below with the help of
following table:
Particulars Expected expenses
Buying of Ambulance £700,000
Salaries of Drivers £100,000
Maintenance Cost £50,000
Other expenses £150,000
Total estimated cost £1000,000
CONCLUSION
On the basis of above project management, a summarisation can be made that efficient
transportation is highly needed and required by a health care business to ensure proper picking
up and dropping off of its customers and employees which lead to higher satisfaction and loyalty
level through enhanced convenience and services. Further, it has been also observed that a
positive impact is ensured by efficient transportation system on the performance and productivity
level of a health care business by the way of providing enhanced services and convenience to
improve the satisfaction and loyalty level of its customers and employees. At last a
summarisation can be made that analysis of various approaches and risk management along with
project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities and financial aspects forms a vital part of
project management.
7
issue of increasing time and cost for the
health care institution.
executed so that in case any thing
get delayed so right action can be
taken to get it on right track.
2.6: Project cost and budget
The cost of buying a fully kitted ambulance in UK cost for around £250,000 and the
inappropriate call-out costs accounts between £80 and £115 (Kerzner, 2019). Thus the project
cost of current project would account for a near around £ 1000000 for a Health care Business.
The estimated budget and financial forecast of which is provided below with the help of
following table:
Particulars Expected expenses
Buying of Ambulance £700,000
Salaries of Drivers £100,000
Maintenance Cost £50,000
Other expenses £150,000
Total estimated cost £1000,000
CONCLUSION
On the basis of above project management, a summarisation can be made that efficient
transportation is highly needed and required by a health care business to ensure proper picking
up and dropping off of its customers and employees which lead to higher satisfaction and loyalty
level through enhanced convenience and services. Further, it has been also observed that a
positive impact is ensured by efficient transportation system on the performance and productivity
level of a health care business by the way of providing enhanced services and convenience to
improve the satisfaction and loyalty level of its customers and employees. At last a
summarisation can be made that analysis of various approaches and risk management along with
project stakeholders, team and their responsibilities and financial aspects forms a vital part of
project management.
7

8
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REFERENCES
Books and journal
Bjorvatn, T. and Wald, A., 2018. Project complexity and team-level absorptive capacity as
drivers of project management performance. International Journal of Project
Management, 36(6), pp.876-888.
Zuo, J. and et. al., 2018. Soft skills of construction project management professionals and project
success factors. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management.
Mavi, R.K. and Standing, C., 2018. Critical success factors of sustainable project management in
construction: A fuzzy DEMATEL-ANP approach. Journal of cleaner production, 194,
pp.751-765.
Walker, D. and Lloyd-Walker, B., 2016. Rethinking project management. International Journal
of Managing Projects in Business.
Görög, M., 2016. A broader approach to organisational project management maturity
assessment. International Journal of Project Management, 34(8), pp.1658-1669.
Picciotto, R., 2019. Towards a ‘New Project Management’movement? An international
development perspective. International Journal of Project Management.
Eriksson, P.E., Larsson, J. and Pesämaa, O., 2017. Managing complex projects in the
infrastructure sector—A structural equation model for flexibility-focused project
management. International journal of project management, 35(8), pp.1512-1523.
Kerzner, H., 2019. Using the project management maturity model: strategic planning for project
management. John Wiley & Sons.
9
Books and journal
Bjorvatn, T. and Wald, A., 2018. Project complexity and team-level absorptive capacity as
drivers of project management performance. International Journal of Project
Management, 36(6), pp.876-888.
Zuo, J. and et. al., 2018. Soft skills of construction project management professionals and project
success factors. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management.
Mavi, R.K. and Standing, C., 2018. Critical success factors of sustainable project management in
construction: A fuzzy DEMATEL-ANP approach. Journal of cleaner production, 194,
pp.751-765.
Walker, D. and Lloyd-Walker, B., 2016. Rethinking project management. International Journal
of Managing Projects in Business.
Görög, M., 2016. A broader approach to organisational project management maturity
assessment. International Journal of Project Management, 34(8), pp.1658-1669.
Picciotto, R., 2019. Towards a ‘New Project Management’movement? An international
development perspective. International Journal of Project Management.
Eriksson, P.E., Larsson, J. and Pesämaa, O., 2017. Managing complex projects in the
infrastructure sector—A structural equation model for flexibility-focused project
management. International journal of project management, 35(8), pp.1512-1523.
Kerzner, H., 2019. Using the project management maturity model: strategic planning for project
management. John Wiley & Sons.
9
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