This essay provides a comprehensive analysis of the Australian healthcare system, focusing on the intrinsic roles of power and hierarchy through the lens of various sociological theories, including feminism, Marxism, functionalism, social constructivism and Weberianism. It examines the biomedical model and contrasts it with sociological perspectives that highlight the impact of social factors on health. The essay explores how hierarchy and power dynamics influence the provision of healthcare services, potentially leading to inequalities based on social class and gender. It also addresses the government's role in managing the healthcare system and the ethical considerations for health practitioners, emphasizing the importance of providing quality care to all members of society regardless of their background or location. The paper concludes by advocating for a healthcare system driven by commitment to patient well-being rather than financial gain.