Human Behavior Analysis: Genetic, Biological, and Evolutionary Factors

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This essay delves into the multifaceted influences shaping human behavior, focusing on the roles of genetics, biology, and evolutionary factors. It examines how genetic predispositions and biological processes, including hormones and cellular molecules, impact behaviors. The essay also explores evolutionary psychology's perspective on behaviors essential for survival and reproduction. Furthermore, it discusses universal behaviors shared by all humans, highlighting the biological basis of these common traits, such as emotional experiences. The essay also addresses the skills humans are biologically inclined to acquire, emphasizing adaptability and learning. The essay references key studies and research to support its arguments, providing a comprehensive overview of the interplay between biological and environmental factors in shaping human actions and responses.
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ANALYSIS OF HUMAN BEHAVIOUR BASED ON STRONG GENETIC, BIOLOGICAL
OR EVOLUTIONARY FACTOR
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Human Behavior Influence from Strong Genetic, Biological or Evolutionary Factor
Human behavior is an outcome of the environment surrounding and genetic makeup.
Human behavior is predetermined by strong genetic influences. The power of evolution shapes
genetically adaptive behaviors (Obradović et al, 2010). Behaviors of children are largely
influenced by the parent's genetic characteristics. Though gene does control traits, it does not
control behaviors. Rather genes facilitate the reaction to the environment.
Biological factors include cytokines, hormones, extracellular matrix molecule, growth
factors, nucleic acids, and cell surface molecules, significantly impacts functioning and
behaviors of cells by multifold. They do have a certain impact on human behavior.
Evolutionary factors explain that ways early man developed language skills and
communication. Evolutionary psychologists argue that evolutionary factors contribute to a
person’s survival, behavioral, reproduction and other instincts.
Universal Behaviors (apply to all humans because they are homo sapiens)
Universal behaviors are traits that are shared by members of the homo sapiens species.
Plato’s and Aristotle provided a foundation that all creatures constantly adapt to a perpetually
changing the environment (Bell, Hankison & Laskowski, 2009). Basic emotional experience
goes on throughout human experience with little variation and is a basic biological necessity.
The genetic and anatomical behavior provides the legitimate and scientific explanation of
universal behaviors amongst humans. A few other behaviors are emoting music and need for a
guardian.
Skills we are biologically inclined to acquire
Skills that we are more biologically inclined to acquire are creative skills, learning
capabilities, ability to adapt in our surrounding, instincts and so on. These skills we are
biologically prone to acquire without much variation amongst people.
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References
Bell, A. M., Hankison, S. J., & Laskowski, K. L. (2009). The repeatability of behaviour: a meta-
analysis. Animal behaviour, 77(4), 771-783. doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2008.12.022.
Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347209000189
Obradović, J., Bush, N. R., Stamperdahl, J., Adler, N. E., & Boyce, W. T. (2010). Biological
sensitivity to context: The interactive effects of stress reactivity and family adversity on
socioemotional behavior and school readiness. Child development, 81(1), 270-289. doi:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01394.x. Retrieved from
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01394.x
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