HRM in Woodhill College and Tesco: A Comprehensive Analysis

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This report delves into various aspects of Human Resource Management (HRM), analyzing workforce planning and resourcing strategies applicable to Woodhill College, examining the strengths and weaknesses of different recruitment and selection approaches. It explores the benefits of specific HRM practices within Tesco for both employees and the employer, evaluating their effectiveness in raising organizational profit and productivity. Furthermore, the report analyzes the significance of employee relations in influencing HRM decision-making and identifies the key elements of employment legislation and their impact on decision-making processes. The report illustrates the application of HRM practices with specific examples, offering a comprehensive overview of HRM principles and their practical implications in different organizational contexts.
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HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1
P.1. Explain the purpose and the function of HRM, applicable to workforce planning and
resourcing for Woodhill college .................................................................................................1
P.2. Explain the strengths and weakness of different approaches of recruitment and selection 2
P.3. Explain the benefits of different HRM practices within TESCO company for both
employees and employer within the organisation.......................................................................4
P.4. Evaluate the effectiveness of different HRM practices in terms of raising organisational
profit and productivity.................................................................................................................5
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................7
P.5. Analyse the importance of employee relations in respect to influencing HRM decision-
making process............................................................................................................................7
P.6. Identify the key elements of employment legislation and the impact it has upon decision-
making process ...........................................................................................................................8
TASK 4............................................................................................................................................9
P.7. Illustrate the application of HRM practices in work-related context using specific
example.......................................................................................................................................9
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
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INTRODUCTION
In this documentation, this assignment review about different kinds of HRM purpose and
the function of HRM which can assist the business to proper planning and resourcing in an
organisation in effective manner. Moreover, this study also define about strength and weakness
of various recruitment and selection process of the company effectively. This assignment also
describe about importance of employee relationship within the enterprise in terms of assistance
in decision-making process of HRM department. Apart from it, this assignment also refer to
identification of employment legislation and their impact on the decision-making process of
HRM department. This analysis also defines about illustration of job advertisement of career
planner in specific way.
TASK 1
P.1. Explain the purpose and the function of HRM, applicable to workforce planning and
resourcing for Woodhill college
Human resource management approaches are helpful in order to strategic and integrated
schemes of enterprise so that development can be done in proper and effective manner. The
human resource manager need to perform various business activities are as hiring, managing a
bringing development in the activities of organization (Bakker, 2011). The Woodhill college
needs to have employees so that teaching vacancies in the firm can get occupied. The college is
looking for the high skilled teacher who needs to be perfect teaching the qualitative aspects so
that student can enhance their learning. In this manner it can be true to said that human resource
management is the core party who is taking various initiative so that firm can able to have skilled
and competitive staff. The main objective behind this is to selecting the right person for the right
place so that business activities can be undertaken in the effective manner. In this manner the
human resource manager of the firm need to perform various function on the following manner
as are- Human resources and planning: HRM department of the company effectively identify
the proper vacant post at the workplace and according to them make development in
some of their areas so that desired post could be fulfilled by business professionals within
the organisation effectively (Ageron, Gunasekaran and Spalanzani, 2012). HRM
department of the company have main purpose of planning of human resourcing in the
company in appropriate form so that working performance of the company could be
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improved efficiently. They conduct relevant recruitment and selection process at the
workplace so that skilled and talented candidates could be hired for the business in order
to fulfilment the purpose and functioning of HRM department in the enterprise. Learning and development: Under this it is essential to provide the proper leaning
facilities to the individual of the firm so that they undertake the business activities in the
appropriate manner. With the help of facilitating the proper learning facility they are able
to provide the effective training to staff so that they can conduct their activities expertise
mode.
Performance management: With the help of this the capabilities of the individual can be
determined. It is important to check that whether the performance of the employees are
up to the mark or not (Sparrow, 2010). The Woodhill college is focusing over the 360
degree feedback method in order to determine the performance of employees. This is one
of the effective method in order to determine the overall efficiencies to the enterprise.
P.2. Explain the strengths and weakness of different approaches of recruitment and selection
IN case of Woodhill collage recruitment and selection process they provide efficient
human resourcing to the organisation in order to fulfil their requirement post of teaching staff in
the organisation effectively. There might be different-different kinds of requirement process be
applied on the organisation in terms of fulfilment of their organisational goals and objectives in
efficient manner, HR manager of Woodhill collage need implement effective requirement
process at the workplace so that, their desired post in the firm could be fulfil sufficiently.
M.1. The strength of different approaches of requirement and selection
Each candidate who wants to apply for a desired post, they must follow all relevant
instruction of the organisation in efficient way, so this recruiting program could be conducted
successfully at the workplace properly (Roche and Teague, 2012). Woodhill collage may utilise
the fundamental process of the company's overall human resource management and effective
planning method as well. Internal recruitment is the process in which employees has been
fulfilled by efficient recruitment process in the organisation effectively. Various organisation
assess that internal environment of the requirement process in the organisation beside of
examining its external environment of the organisation. In the organisation, internal recruitment
process provides offering to modify the teaching job positioning in the collage effectively. The
organisation finishes attractive job advertisement to attract new employees towards the
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organisational requirement process effectively and make participate on it. Their present
permanent workers and short-term employees, retired employees ect. The main sources of the
internal requirement process which provides the appropriate guideline to recruit the new staff in
Woodhill collage effectively (Harrison and Lock, 2017). The company need to make attractive
recruitment process at the workplace so that, all aspirants will make themselves prepared to
perform effectively in requirement method in order to get their desired job in the collage. This is
also beneficial for the collage as well as student, because of as the Woodhill collage is bearing
high employee turnover in the organisation, so they needed to hire relevant and experienced
candidates. Candidates also make fully preparation for the required post in the company, this
recruitment process may give extreme advantage for Woodhill organisation.
M.1. The Weaknesses of different approaches of requirement and selection
As this requirement process have some effective strengths, they must have some
weakness in their process of recruitment, which is inefficiencies, basic weakness of the company
is that, recruiter of the collages spend more of their time on utilising job analysis and recruiting
tools using at the workplace so that this process many times does not lead the quality of aspirants
in the organisation. They need to utilise common recruitment process such as job fair, recruiting
tables in public areas etc (Salvendy, 2012). The appropriate employees are already working in
other collage and the collage does not have access to reach to them and offer them to their hiring
process. Moreover, this takes more time to hire new candidates on required post in the
organisation, this process take lots of time, which consume the quality of the firm in the industry.
Additionally, the recruitment process may cause of raising expenses for the organisation as well,
because in case of execution of advertisement activities, they have to invest money in marketing
and advertisement method of recruitment process in the organisation which increase the more
expenses toward Woodhill collage efficiently. The collage may use online platform to take test
of candidates and fill the form of the recruitment process, may times, it has been seen that the job
board of the organisation does not meet to the recruitment criteria qualifications of candidates in
the collage efficiently.
TASK 2
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P.3. Explain the benefits of different HRM practices within TESCO company for both
employees and employer within the organisation
In case of TESCO organisation, its employees always promote its activities at the
workplace efficiently in the market, so its major goals and objectives could be achieved within
the organisation effectively. Variety of different HRM practices being done by HR professionals
of the organisation which furnish essential value to the company which could be beneficial for
employees and organisation both efficiently (.Abdelhak, Grostick and Hanken, 2014). Tesco has
been enhances its business range since its making collaboration with retail stores in the
organisation, opening new stores in the company, adoption of new customers towards their new
attractive retail product and services in the organisation effectively.
M.3. Different method used by TESCO in order to developing its employee:
Identify training needs: Opening of new store at different-different location in the
country may increase the role and responsibilities of the company's professionals within the
corporation effectively. They have multiple variety of demand in the market by their new
customers in the market. Store are operating in highly provides specialist customer services
professionals which can furnish effective services to them. So different skills and knowledge
required to develop in their new candidates so that efficient retail services could be furnished
towards their existing customers in the company effectively. HRM department of the company
identify the needs of training in the company and conduct them appropriate training program to
make them efficient to provide effective services to customers in proper manner.
Training: Training is the best appropriate manner to make development in some areas by
which each of their employees will be bale to handle critical situation in the organisation
effectively (Manroop, Singh and Ezzedeen, 2014). This is the process of acquiring of sufficient
knowledge about to new process of retail sector in new outlets, so that its new employees can
carry out their best practices at the workplace effectively. TESCO organisation's HRM
professional internally identify the working potential of their employees at the workplace and
recognise the weak areas of their employees. According to this information, they conduct
training program at the workplace in terms of raise their knowledge of ownership in the business
entity effectively. With the assistance of training program in the company, they can become their
candidates more efficient towards more organised, productive and flexible and be bale to handle
each critical condition in the business effectively.
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Development: TESCO organisation assist their employees in order to enhance their
experience and knowledge regarding to their job at the workplace so that effective outcomes of
the organisation could be gained in the industry effectively. Appropriate development of their
employee is most necessary thing for each organisation, TESCO organisation's HRM department
often conduct training and development program to their employees in order to make them
efficient to carry out their each difficult task in the organisation in effective manner. TESCO
organisation has been applying long-term strategy for the development of their employees and
enterprise as well (McCauley, 2012). Their manager and leader motive their employee to make
support of waken employees at the workplace in respect of completion of each crucial task in
retail store effectively.
Example: TESCO company has furnished effective training and development program towards
their old employee to proper utilisation of new technological instruments at retail stores to
provide effective customer services at the outlets. They conduct training session at the workplace
and teach them new approach to work with innovative technology, this activity enhance the
quality of the company;s services effectively.
P.4. Evaluate the effectiveness of different HRM practices in terms of raising organisational
profit and productivity
Multiple kinds of HRM practices is being furnished by TESCO organisation, by which
their employees will become more efficient in order to furnishing effective benefits to the
company so that TESCO organisation will be bale to increase their profitability and productivity
efficient;y.
Learning, training and development: Learning is the process to make their employees
more effective potential in order to carry out their each critical task in the organisation in
effective manner (Drucker, 2012). HRM department of the firm, provides positive environment
at the workplace by which employee can learn and develop new tactics of working efficiently in
the retail stores. HRM department of the business entity, also furnish proper training program at
the workplace by which their employee can learn new things and the latest approaches to handle
new technological equipments at the workplace. Training could increase the working efficiency
of the business effectively and influence the profitability and productivity of the organisation
sufficiently. Moreover, development program of HRM department of the organisation also make
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assist their employee to implement development in themselves so that, performances of the
organisation could be improved effectively within the organisation environment effectively
(Pfeffer, 2010). Their well trained and developed employees can increase the productivity and
profitability of the business. The major focus of HRM practices, on developing effective
workforces at the workplace which can generate more revenue for the corporation efficiently.
Payment and rewards system: Payment and rewards system one of the major HRM
practice in TESCO organisation, attractive rewards and payment system can motive their
employees in terms of working hard for the organisation in order to proper carry out of their each
organisational task in the industry effectively. With the helps of payments system to employees,
high authority advancement can encourage the confidence level of employee at high level at the
retail store which will enforce them to work hard for their given task in the store. Attractive pay
scale of the organisation could attract talented and skilled employees to work in the company and
motivate them to work hard for accomplishment of their desired short-term objectives at the
workplace, so it could assist the business in order to increment in the profitability and
productivity of TESCO company in the industry effectively (Daley, 2012). Their motivate
employee give impressive performance according to their potential so that task could be
complete in the business in more sufficiently which could increase revenue generation of the
company appropriately.
Flexible working condition: Flexible working condition is one of the essential terms
which could be used by the business owner in order to about to their effective services in more
efficient manner. Flexible working condition of TESCO company's employees is most valuable
strength of the organisation in the industry, which assist the business to perform well in the
industry with flexible approach (Flamholtz, 2012). In each crucial condition of the business,
employees of the firm could perform with flexibility at the workplace so that effective
performance might be execute within the business environment. Their frequent condition of
training and development program may improve the performance of workforces and make
eligible to working with flexibility in the company. This could be improver profit generation of
the organisation efficiently.
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TASK 3
P.5. Analyse the importance of employee relations in respect to influencing HRM decision-
making process
Managing health employees relationship with their employees is one of the good
approaches for each business in terms of improvement in the performance of the business in
effective manner. Variety of communicational methods are presented here by which ITV firm
can establish positive relationship with their existing employees and customers as well as in
terms of generation of more revenue from the market effectively. The company wants to
establish healthy relationship with their employees, which furnish them effective productivity
and highly human satisfaction level at the workplace, Having healthy relationship with
employees could be beneficial for the firm in order to proper development of their issues and
barriers in organisational growth in the industry efficiently (Knowles, Holton III and Swanson,
2012). The company have responsibilities to establish effective relationship with their employees
in impressive way. ITV's intranet known as the Watercooler provides in the industry, the
organisation wants to make improvement in their services in more effective manner, because
they want to reach to top one corporation in the business efficiently. The company wants to get
engaged with their existing employees in order to get appropriate suggestion and instruction
about some essential changes in organisation efficiently. The company's HRM professionals are
doing their business in more effective manner in order to get engaged with their employee which
could suggest them about some appropriate development in the company. HRM department of
ITV organisation can make improvement with relationship with their employees in effective sort,
the company can utilise of collective consultation bargaining system at the workplace to get
communicated with their existing employees with detailed information. HRM department of ITV
organisation can establish positive relationship with their employees by formulating collective
bargaining approaches at the workplace. They can get to touch with employees representative
leaders and manager which can review about actual working situation of employees at the
workplace (Jackson and Parry, 2011). So HRM professionals of the company can identify the
actual issues of their workforces properly and make decision towards resolution of their
problems at the workplace effectively, health relationship with the employee could provide
relevant suggestion and feedbacks to top management of the company about appropriate changes
in the organisation and also improvement in the performance of the company as well. ITV
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business entity HRM professional can get touched with employees with individual developing
reviews at the workplace so that effective review of each individual employee could be get
effectively. They directly get touched with individual employee to know about to actual scenario
of working condition at the workplace and company progress by meeting with employees and
employee's representative as well. The main importance of healthy employee relationship is that,
they provide proper suggestion towards implementation of approaches changes in the enterprise
efficiently by which HRM department of the company can easily make decision towards
organisation success efficiently.
P.6. Identify the key elements of employment legislation and the impact it has upon decision-
making process
In terms of federal legislation of the country in the UK, variety of legislative provisions
are presented here which affect the working condition of the business effectively and influence
on the decision-making process of ITV business HRM profession within the business
environment properly. HRM professionals of ITV organisation must need to ensure that they
have appropriate policy of the firm which follow all relevant legislative provisions of corporation
within the industry appropriately (Leiter and Bakker, 2010). Various kinds of employment
legislation presented here which make impact in the decision-making process of HRM
professionals of the enterprise effectively. ITV business HRM professionals need to ensure that,
they make decision towards the employment which is fair according to federal employment low
of the country. According of Civil Right Act of 1964, the company has been prohibited against
any kind of discriminable activities is being done in the business at the workplace. This can be
any kinds such as race, colour, region, sex, regional, marriage status, nationality and origin etc.
ITV employer can not dismiss the employees to hire and fire from the job within the recruitment
process of the company as per discrimination with them. According to this low system,
employees of ITV firm can take legal action against the company effectively is they feel any
kinds of discrimination activity has been done at the workplace. HRM professional of the
business entity need to ensure that, any kinds of discriminant activities is not being done while
hiring new employees (Swart and Kinnie, 2014). Moreover, according to the Fair Labour
standard act established in the business, they need to make sure that, each job in the business
must have proper working hour at the workplaces because workforces demand for specific hour
of working condition at the workplace. HRM professionals of ITV business need to make sure
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that, they provide appropriate working hour job in the business and not even one employee
working at the workplace rather than fixed working hours in the business. HRM professionals of
the firm also make sure that they provide the job in which each particular job must have proper
salary and paying system so that their employee will never get disappointed with their salary
within the business environment. HRM department make sure that, their each employees in the
business is getting appropriate salary according to policy of the business in the industry
effectively. They need to ensure that, their employee is getting relevant salary according to
standard working hour of the business (Fitz-Enz and Davidson, 2012). Apart from it, according
to the Federal and family and medical act of the country, the company each employees of ITV
firm can take 12 week leave in 12 months of working tome of the company. According to
legislative provisions, HRM professionals of the business entity make sure that, they have proper
leave provisions at the workplace so that each of their employee can get appropriate leave in
their critical condition in their lives. If an employee feel sick at the workplace, then they can get
proper sick a leave provision for some days effectively. The legislation provision refer that they
mush have proper leave provision at the workplace so that, their employee could get relax in
crucial condition in which they critically demand for leave provisions. Moreover, if an employee
in the organisation have disability and suffering serious disease in the company so that, they
must need to furnish effectively solution to this situation in the company efficiently. They need
to furnish effective solution to them so that each one of then would be able to generate more
effective services to them in efficient manner.
TASK 4
P.7. Illustrate the application of HRM practices in work-related context using specific example
Job advertisement of career planner:
Summary of occupation: Career planner helps people to selection of their career in
effective manner. The offer assistance to those people who wants to start their career in new
stream in effective manner. They have responsibilities to assist the people in educational,
personal and training and development system, personal career developer services etc. being a
career planner, they need to furnish services in the development in the services of the business
in which they can generate more effective services in case of development of personal and
professional planner. They need to provide personal development in some people who wants to
start their career in new sector of the business efficiently (Guest, 2011). A career planner works
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for large group in the collage in effective manner. These group are collage, school, educational
institutes, universities, private and government educational agencies etc. they furnish their
services to fresh student and new employee to start their career in corporate sector in some
particular industry effectively.
Job description: Career planner need to work individually and in a group also
concerning to the career choice of several people in the country effectively. They need
to furnish in some areas by which they can generate more effective performance in this
particular portion of the job. They assist the individual and self-development of the company in effective manner. Alternative names: The carer planner have different-different types of name in these
professions which is career coach, career developer, career counsellor, practitioner,
career management consultant, career advisor etc.
Knowledge and skills:
Effective communication and listening skills and knowledge.
Career counsellor must be able to inspire and motivate their clients in order to get
success in their selected areas (Briscoe, Tarique and Schuler, 2012).
They need to communicate with each clients effectively and tell them about the right
way about to their whole life career path in some particular areas.
They must have effective research skills to find out the new ways of career development
in specific areas.
They must have flexible working condition and appropriate speaking skills for present
themselves in better manner.
They must own organisational knowledge and corporate sector experience in order to
each of their client can get better idea from career developer.
Working situation:
Career counsellor need to give their working efforts in standard working hour of office
time which is 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
They have high level of communication with their clients effectively. They need to
make contact between customers and industry contract in various business corporation
by working in the job.
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