Essay on Human Trafficking in the Hospitality Industry: System04104

This essay examines the pervasive issue of human trafficking within the hospitality industry. It defines human trafficking, emphasizing its economic exploitation aspect, and highlights its global prevalence, particularly in developing nations. The essay discusses the role of hotels in facilitating trafficking, detailing how they are used as bases for operations and locations for forced labor and sex slavery. It provides insights into identifying potential trafficking cases, including recognizing signs such as the presence of unidentified individuals, forced labor, and restricted communication. The essay also emphasizes the importance of educating hotel staff to prevent trafficking, suggesting they should be trained to identify suspicious activities and report them to the authorities. It references various sources, including reports and academic articles, to support its claims and provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The essay underscores the need for vigilance and proactive measures to combat human trafficking within the hospitality sector.

Running Head: Human Trafficking in Hospitality Industry
Human Trafficking in Hospitality Industry
Essay
System04104
9/23/2019

Human Trafficking in Hospitality Industry
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Human Trafficking in Hospitality Industry
Answer-1
Human trafficking is the worst type of crime in maximum part of the world and it is a subject
of complicated legal definitions. The essence of human trafficking is mostly related with the
economic exploitation, where a person or a group of people is kept by some criminals or any
organisation for the economic exploitation against the will of the person or people that is very
likely to a trafficker. However, human trafficking is not a new term but it is still a global
issues which is out of control in most of the under developed and developing countries. Some
of the girls who are captured in the hotels are using by the hotels as the sex slave (Di Nicola
74). However, human trafficking is related with all men, women, girls, and children. They all
are used by the people for the economic exploitation or earning money without their consent
or will. In simple words, it can be said that human trafficking is related to trade of humans
including men, women, children, and girls for the purpose of forced sex, forced, labour, or
forced sexual exploitation of these people by the trafficker or others (Shelley 144). However,
it can be said that human trafficking is a serious and challenging issue in the world, which is
not under control of many countries including USA, India, and South Africa. However, the
large number of such cases has been registered in underdeveloped countries or in poor
countries where people or group of people are involved in this type of crime for money.
According to a report of Global Survey Index, more than 40.3 million people including men,
women, children, and girls were victims in all over the world of any given day in 2016.
According to an estimate of International Labour Organisation, the annual profits from the
forced labour and sexual slavery is more than US $150 billion in 2016 that affects the entire
world including developed, developing and underdeveloped countries (Greenbaum, Bodrick,
and Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect e20173138). Human trafficking is one of the
worst types of crime and second large criminal industry that endure the victims for sexual
exploitation, forced labour, extraction of organs, and forced marriage (Graycar
Answer-2
The role of hotels in human trafficking cannot be ignored by any country. Large numbers of
hotels are involved in such type of crime where girls are involved in forced sex, children are

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involved in forced labour, and men are involved in criminal activities like theft or murder of
people. It has been observed that most of the human traffickers are using the hotels as the
base of their trafficking operations. The hotels, which are located in the interior locations of
any city, conduct the trade in human lives or force the girls for sex slavery (Jakobsson and
Kotsadam 102). Even the children are kidnapped or abducted by the people and forced them
in labour work or extraction their organs for sale. Many people think that human trafficking
generally happens in low budget hotels or in poor countries but it is not true; the reality is that
it can take any form and it can happen at any location. There are large numbers of people
identified every year and found in hotels, who are forcedly involved in sex slavery or forced
labour under the pressure of human trafficker. The increasing numbers of such cases in the
hotels are really a concern for the common people in any country. It has been seen that most
of the human trafficking cases are found in hotels where girls are involved in sexual
exploitation and children are involved in forced labour. However, it is really hard for the
outer world to identify such activities in a five star or seven star hotels where large number of
such cases can easily be found (Weitzer 17).
Answer-3
To identify human trafficking in the hotels are usual and an intelligent person can easily
guess this crime if it is happening anywhere in the organisation. For example, if a large
number of children who are involved in a hotel for forced labour; which can be easily seen in
the hotels, is a clear sign that hotel is involved in human trafficking (Limoncelli 815). If there
are peoples who are unidentified or with criminal background involve in bringing girls or
children to hotels for the trade. The third sign of human trafficking is related to forced labour
or forced sex in the hotels by the girls. Another thing that is crucial to observe that trafficker
generally do not allow the children or girls to talk with strangers more because he fears of
disclosure. Most of the people kidnapped children for begging on the road and they extracted
the organs of children such as eyes or kidneys. This type of incident also helps to identify the
situation of human trafficking in the area (Alvarez and Alessi 146).
Answer-4
Educating the hotel staff about this type of criminal activities is very necessary. If they aware
about such type of crime then they can easily prevent it. The first step in this scenario, I will
suggest my staff to inform police about any doubt of human trafficking. Apart from this, staff

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can also inform the police through helpline numbers. However, identifying such cases is
really important for my staff and I would recommend them that if they found any situation or
person who involved in selling or trading people to hotels for forced labour, immediately they
should inform the police and then the respective authorities of the hotels to capture that
criminal. I will also provide training to my staff that how they should deal with such type of
situation and combat with the person who involves in human trafficking criminal activities. It
is also considerable that in every part of the world an organised group of people involve in
this type of crime where they kidnapped people for human trafficking and using them as a
means of earning money through forced labour or forced sexual slavery. It has been also seen
that people use this scarcest way of crime for the extraction of organs. The hotel staff should
identify those children who are begging near the hotels or forcedly use by the human
traffickers for begging work and then report about the children to the police and respective
groups that can take strict actions against these types of people.

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References
Alvarez, Maria Beatriz, and Edward J. Alessi. "Human trafficking is more than sex
trafficking and prostitution: Implications for social work." Affilia 27.2 (2012): 142-152.
Alvarez, Maria Beatriz, and Edward J. Alessi. "Human trafficking is more than sex
trafficking and prostitution: Implications for social work." Affilia 27.2 (2012): 142-152.
Di Nicola, Andrea. "3 Researching into human trafficking: Issues and problems." Human
trafficking. Willan, 2013. 61-84.
Graycar, Adam. "Trafficking in human beings." Migration, Culture Conflict and Crime.
Routledge, 2017. 23-42.
Greenbaum, Jordan, Nia Bodrick, and Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect. "Global
human trafficking and child victimization." Pediatrics 140.6 (2017): e20173138.
Jakobsson, Niklas, and Andreas Kotsadam. "The law and economics of international sex
slavery: prostitution laws and trafficking for sexual exploitation." European journal of law
and economics 35.1 (2013): 87-107.
Limoncelli, Stephanie A. "The global development of contemporary anti-human trafficking
advocacy." International Sociology 32.6 (2017): 814-834.
Shelley, Louise. "6 Human trafficking as a form of transnational crime." Human trafficking.
Willan, 2013. 128-149.
Weitzer, Ronald. "New directions in research on human trafficking." The ANNALS of the
American Academy of Political and Social Science 653.1 (2014): 6-24.