This report provides a comprehensive overview of financial management, encompassing its definition, importance, and the different types of financial management such as capital budgeting, capital structure, and working capital management. The report delves into the core concepts of financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, and explains the use of various financial ratios like profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and financial leverage ratios. It also discusses key financial performance indicators and strategies for improving a company's financial performance, such as debt recovery, expense reduction, and effective funding allocation. The report concludes with a summary of the critical role financial management plays in an organization's success and includes references to relevant literature. This assignment is contributed by a student to be published on Desklib, a platform offering AI-based study tools.