This report provides an in-depth analysis of Incoterms and their application in international trade. It begins with an executive summary highlighting the importance of Incoterms in global business, emphasizing their role in standardizing shipping and transportation terms to avoid confusion. The report then explores the value of Incoterms in agreements, focusing on risk reduction, problem avoidance, and the allocation of responsibilities and competitive advantages for both buyers and sellers. Specific Incoterms are examined, with discussions on their advantages and disadvantages, such as how certain terms can lead to inflated costs or misunderstandings. The report also covers important information regarding the ICC's updates to Incoterms, the classification of these terms into groups (C, D, E, and F), and their implications for cost payments, departure instructions, and goods delivery. Overall, the report emphasizes the critical role of Incoterms in ensuring clarity and accuracy in international transactions, making them an integral part of global business dealings.