This e-poster examines the health vulnerabilities and disparities affecting Indigenous Australians. It highlights the social determinants of health, including socioeconomic status, access to healthcare, and cultural factors, which contribute to poorer health outcomes such as shorter life expectancy, higher infant mortality rates, and increased rates of chronic diseases. The poster discusses the capacities of Indigenous communities, including government policies, health clinics, and awareness campaigns, and explores the health inequities and challenges faced by this vulnerable population. The e-poster also includes references to peer-reviewed sources and provides insights into potential advocacy projects aimed at addressing these health issues. The assignment aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the complex interplay between social factors, health outcomes, and the efforts to improve the health status of Indigenous Australians.