Report on Industrial Waste Management: Types, Methods, and Solutions

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This report provides a comprehensive overview of industrial waste management, addressing solid, toxic, and liquid waste streams. It explores the history and importance of waste management, along with methodologies for data collection and analysis, including qualitative and quantitative research methods and the use of secondary data sources. The main body of the report details the types, sources, and management strategies for each waste category, including collection and disposal services. It also covers recommendations for waste reduction, the limitations of the methodologies used, and the future of industrial waste management. The report emphasizes the need for effective waste management practices to minimize environmental impact and promote sustainability. The report also includes an abstract, introduction, methodology, main body, recommendations, limitations, conclusion, and a list of references.
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Industrial Waste
Management
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Table of Contents
ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................................3
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
Methodology....................................................................................................................................3
Main body........................................................................................................................................4
Recommendations............................................................................................................................7
Limitation.........................................................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
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ABSTRACT
Industries perform an essential role for increasing the economic of country. With the
enhancement of market at international level. So the number of operations and functions is also
increasing that also results in increase of waste management. Solid, toxic and liquid are some
types of management which enhances problems and issue for environment. Qualitative,
quantitative research methods leads company to understand all concepts that relates with macro
environment perspectives.
INTRODUCTION
Industrial waste management refers the regular collection, transportation and disposal of
waste which is produced by industry or an organisation. The History of waste start from the
initial stages that reflects the garbage and dump produced by it. From the 18th century
organisation or individuals are aware about environment and air to perform work as per principle
causes related with urban excess, mortality and promoted to implement those policy and
management techniques which clean cities of country (Ghiani and et. al., 2014). It is also
important to manage services that saves environment from organisational gases. This includes
various materials which is useless during the manufacturing process such as waste from
factories, mills, factories etc. There are various types of industrial waste undertakes dirt and
gravel, scrap metal, oil, solvents and vegetable waste from restaurants. Along with this industrial
waste is in the form of solid, liquid and toxic.
Methodology
The term methodology refers to the specific procedures and techniques that is used for
identifying, selecting and analysing the essential information that relates with topic and issue of
company which impact on organisational performance. Industrial waste management is crucial
aspect that leads company to study the overall reliability and validity for enhancing better
environment conditions.
Qualitative data- The term qualitative data is non-statistical and adopt semi-structured
methods. The main function of qualitative data is to ask questions that are essential to investigate
and develop open-ended research in order to make meaningful conclusion form research (de
Souza Melaré and et. al., 2017).
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Quantitative data- Data and information used by quantitative data is statistical and
follow a typically structure. The meaning of quantitative data is more rigid and defined which is
measured through using numbers and values. This is also used to make more suitable candidates
that analysis all data in proper manner (Rhyner and et. al., 2017). Qualitative data is open for
exploration and conclusive information.
Secondary data- Secondary data refers to those information and data which is already
collected. Large number of sources provides secondary information that includes newspaper,
magazine, journals and articles. Business organisation also record all data and information for
generating maximum outputs from companies. Example- data related with operation process is
included to analyse the quantity of resources that is used for production.
Sources of collection of data- Information gathering is used to collect data from
different variety of sources. Data collection works as a systematic method which is used for
collecting and measuring meaningful information. Some sources of data collection are as follow: Literature sources- This involves to collect data from already published text, books,
articles etc. In context of business organisation it is used for measuring data from
government and private companies. With this method information is gathered in
minimum time period. Surveys- This is an another data for gathering information which is collected through
questionnaire that defines experience of respondents related with particular problems.
Observation- With observation method information is gathered to monitor participants
for specific situation and environment within given time and day (Murari and et. al.,
2015). Example- plan of industrial waste management by observing waste that is
impacting on surroundings.
Main body
Solid industrial management- It is defined as the waste which is generated by the
business houses and industry manufacturing process. According to present market conditions
most of the organisation are performing there work at global level so large waste are generated to
work for generating waste in solid. Like thermal power plants, crockery industry generates waste
that is in solid form. Waste relates with solid form is used to dissolve and save environment.
Types of solid industrial waste
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Municipal solid waste- MSW generally describe most of the non-hazardous solid waste
from a city, village and town. It also requires to perform work that completes work with
process of disposal waste and dispose it at a particular place. Homes, factories,
commercial institutions are some sources of industrial waste.
Hazardous waste- Hazardous relates with those substances which generates from
physical and chemical properties of toxicity, reactivity and ignitability. Along with this it
is also used for managing toxic waste, reactive waste and many more (Brunner and
Rechberger, 2015). Waste relates with hazardous form includes disposed off in land to
save land.
Agricultural waste- Waste which is generated by agriculture leads company to perform
work with managing all problems that leads company to deal with serious problem. Most
of the waste starts from problems and agro-based industries. Rice-milling, production,
tobacoo etc. Moreover, farming industries manufactures those materials that arelates t
with dung and many more. CN ratio waste paddy husk that is caused due to
immobilization of nutrients in the fields.
Collecting companies-example
Industrial waste is defined as a waste which is generated through manufacturing and
industrial process. This are various present in market that is used for reducing industrial setting
waste minimization. Recycling is one of the most appropriate method that is undertaken as a
generator. It results the waste produced to reduce toxicity and waste. Change the composition
related with product is used for reducing the amount of waste that is generated from products. To
reduce and eliminate hazardous materials related with production process. To use technology for
making changes in production process as latest techniques leads to make produces with high
quality. Moreover, to return waste material relates with original process so the waste is used to
dispose in proper manner. Along with this it is also used for making long term results by utilising
raw-material as a substitute for all process (Windfeld, and Brooks, 2015) .
Toxic industrial waste- Toxic industrial waste refers to those waste which is used by the
nature and quality that potentially determines human health and environment. This refers for
managing and determining as it requires special management, disposal and treatment. There are
various types of toxic industrial waste management to generate and spent acids and to make
results such as to complete work in minimum time period. Further, it is divided into three
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different categories which is chemical waste, radioactive waste and medical waste. Chemical
waste refers to those waste that is corrosive, flammable, reactive etc. it is harmful for
organisation because it is exploited by connecting with others. Similarly radioactive waste
undertakes all those elements and compounds that generates and absorb ionizing radiations and
other elements or compounds (Lombardi, and et. al., 2015). Like, rods and water which
moderate nuclear reactions in power plants. Medical waste defines as a broad category spanning
range from tissue and fluids to protect all individuals from disease causing organism to materials
that is used to hold and transfer better results.
Disposal services for toxic industrial waste
In the present scenario, large amount of industrial waste is generated so it is essential for
companies to collect all waste with the help of licensed collectors. The most appropriate method
which is used in collecting industrial waste with recycle, reused and valuable components to
recover valuable components through offering solvents in order to remove the photographic
waste. Spent solvents is generated through wide range of industries by which distillation is
usually for making ethyl and chloride. With the distillation and differential of waste collectors
easily vessels to collect and residues products.
Liquid industrial waste- Liquid industrial waste receives and processes wide-range of
non-hazardous waste of products that includes oils, coolants, ground-water etc. The liquid waste
is generated from large number of industries through which remediation projects, landfills. It is
also used to break down waste products in the form of oil that is used to recycle into solids and
treat them as a water which is used for discharging board of public works into waste water
treatment facilities. Along with this as the name suggest that liquid waste is used for describing
all kind of waste which exists in form of liquid, gas and solid. Along with this it work as a broad
term that includes liquid waste of cooking oils, waste-water, grease and to bin or dispose types of
liquid waste (Laurent and et. al., 2014). Inorganic waste-water which is most common kind of
liquid waste that is sewage and sullage. Sewage refers to waste-water that contain human waste
and on sullage refers to waste-water which is generated from everyday activities such as
washing, cooking which is produced from harmful gases. Industrial waste waster management
work as a term that is used to discharge from pipe, instances and factories.
Companies-example and disposal services related with liquid industrial waste
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There are several sanitation methods are used by organisation and government for
collecting or store liquid waste and this all vary relates with usability and methodology that is
related with application of waste techniques. Some methods are mention as follow: Septic tanks- Septic tank is the most common application that is used to store water in
carriage sanitation system. Once the industrial waste flow into septic tank it is used to
store when it undergoes for partial treatments and then it is taken for waste treatment
facilities.
Underground waste disposal system- one of the most effective method to remove liquid
waste refers to put hazardous materials into undergrounds. Along with this as the name
suggest underground injection is produce to dump the waste into earth which is
hazardous. It results this is easy for organisation to make effective results for disposing
waste from underground injections (Alibardi, and Cossu, 2016).
Recommendations
Reducing the industrial waste is one of the most difficult task that is generated over a
quarter for managing all waste that is generated in England coming from business. So it is
important that industries must take steps for reducing the waste that is produced by them. There
are different reasons are present which minimize waste and protect the environment. The first
benefits is financial cost that many business for searching new ways. Example- waste which is
industry from soap industry is reusable. So at time of disposing waste reduction techniques such
as to measure the waste is first point that is used to reduce waste from a specific location.
Efficient business according to present market conditions various organisation perform there
work in the manufacturing industry. Therefore, by reducing waste from raw-materials it is use to
complete task and operations as per manufacturing industry. It also leads companies to manage
and consider waste exchange through adopting those methods by which all resources, process
and methods generates minimum waste. Packaging is one of the most hazardous techniques that
is impacting on products and environment which is make by industries. So it is also
recommended that goods are packed in bulk to reduce amount of waste.
Limitation
There are various measures depends on the scope and accuracy which works as the scale
measurement (Yong, et. al., 2016). With the analysis of all task and objectives it is identified
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that it is essential for managing all events as per information that provides right details to all
persons. Along with this data and information is also enriched for making qualitative description
about products. Most of the times it is also complex for all organisation to make results which
are expensive as it is complex to gain better experience and work as advanced tools (Ghiani, and
et. al., 2014). Therefore, with enrich of information and its implementation it governs that
consumers demand better experience for performing work as per tools.
CONCLUSION
In the last, by the above report it is concluded that it is essential for all organisation to
work with approach that reduces waste for protecting the environment. Pollution generates health
problems for company and individuals which directly reduces health of company. With help of
research it is easy to make effective results for organisational operations. Different type of waste
such as solid, liquid and toxic impacts on pollution. Some recommendation are also developed
for organisation through which waste is managed in proper manner.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Alibardi, L. and Cossu, R., 2016. Effects of carbohydrate, protein and lipid content of organic
waste on hydrogen production and fermentation products. Waste Management. 47.
pp.69-77.
Barrena, R and et al., 2014. Home composting versus industrial composting: Influence of
composting system on compost quality with focus on compost stability. Waste
Management. 34(7). pp.1109-1116.
Boltakova, N.V and et. al., 2017. Utilization of inorganic industrial wastes in producing
construction ceramics. Review of Russian experience for the years 2000–2015. Waste
Management. 60. pp.230-246.
Brunner, P.H. and Rechberger, H., 2015. Waste to energy–key element for sustainable waste
management. Waste management. 37. pp.3-12.
Brunner, P.H. and Rechberger, H., 2015. Waste to energy–key element for sustainable waste
management. Waste management. 37. pp.3-12.
de Souza Melaré, A.V and et. al., 2017. Technologies and decision support systems to aid solid-
waste management: a systematic review. Waste management. 59. pp.567-584.
de Souza Melaré, A.V and et. al., 2017. Technologies and decision support systems to aid solid-
waste management: a systematic review. Waste management. 59. pp.567-584.
Ghiani, G and et. al., 2014. Operations research in solid waste management: A survey of
strategic and tactical issues. Computers & Operations Research. 44. pp.22-32.
Ghiani, G and et. al., 2014. Operations research in solid waste management: A survey of
strategic and tactical issues. Computers & Operations Research. 44. pp.22-32.
Laurent, A and et. al., 2014. Review of LCA studies of solid waste management systems–Part I:
Lessons learned and perspectives. Waste management. 34(3). pp.573-588.
Lombardi, L and et. al., 2015. A review of technologies and performances of thermal treatment
systems for energy recovery from waste. Waste management. 37. pp.26-44.
Murari, K and et. al., 2015. Use of waste copper slag, a sustainable material. Journal of Material
Cycles and Waste Management. 17(1). pp.13-26.
Murari, K and et. al., 2015. Use of waste copper slag, a sustainable material. Journal of Material
Cycles and Waste Management. 17(1). pp.13-26.
Pan, S.Y and et. al., 2015. Strategies on implementation of waste-to-energy (WTE) supply chain
for circular economy system: a review. Journal of Cleaner Production. 108, pp.409-
421.
Rhyner, C.R and et. al., 2017. Waste management and resource recovery. CRC Press.
Rhyner, C.R and et. al., 2017. Waste management and resource recovery. CRC Press.
Wiemes, L and et. al., 2017. Incorporation of industrial wastes as raw materials in brick's
formulation. Journal of Cleaner Production. 142. pp.69-77.
Windfeld, and et. al., 2015. Medical waste management–A review. Journal of environmental
management. 163. pp.98-108.
Windfeld, E.S. and Brooks, M.S.L., 2015. Medical waste management–A review. Journal of
environmental management. 163. pp.98-108.
Yong, J.Y et. al., 2016. Cleaner energy for cleaner production: modelling, simulation,
optimisation and waste management. Journal of Cleaner Production. 111. pp.1-16.
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