Analysis: Social, Political, Environmental Issues in Healthcare

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This report delves into the critical social, political, and environmental issues impacting international healthcare, emphasizing the importance of sustainable development. It examines the UK's healthcare sector, its contribution to the GDP, and its role in providing essential services. The report explores the concept of sustainable development, highlighting its economic, social, and environmental dimensions, and its influence on healthcare delivery. It further discusses the UK's sustainable development strategy, focusing on improving the quality of life by addressing issues like poverty, poor housing, and environmental dangers. The report analyzes global environmental concerns, such as climate change and pollution, and their impact on health. It also examines the 2030 agenda, its goals, and the EU's contribution to it, including the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. The report concludes by addressing challenges related to environmental, political, social, and technological issues within the context of sustainable development, and the need for effective strategies to overcome them, emphasizing the importance of collaboration, capacity building, and strong policies to achieve the 2030 agenda goals.
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Social, political and
environmental issues in
international healthcare
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
MAIN BODY ..................................................................................................................................1
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
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INTRODUCTION
Health care industry plays a very important role in country's economy that leads to the
sustainable growth and development. It is considered an institution that focused on providing
health care services and is one of the largest service sectors in UK. It constitute 6% of the GDP
and its revenue is US$30 billion. In computation, it includes positioning of resources that leads
to fulfilling of needs and wants of humans. Other than this, the report will illuminate divergent
matters that can occur while sustainable development and various theories so as to get over from
these (Rothstein, 2011). They seek to make the developmental goals and leads to economic
growth. British government has faced number of difficulties and problems.
MAIN BODY
Sustainable development refers to the principle matching human development goals as
well as sustaining the present needs without weakening skills of the future generation. The
outcome emphasis on establishing the society where living conditions and resources are
continuously centred to convene people's needs without destroying the secureness of the natural
systems. In addition, its an impetuous process which facilitates human beings to accomplish the
impact upgrading the the quality of living conditions in distinguished ways which are regularly
protect the environment (Savitz, 2013). Along with this, the sustainable development strategy of
UK focus on providing good quality of life so that they can live freely. The features of
sustainable development distinguish it from ordinary evolution and make it more productive:-
Basically, it is connected with the creation of economic, social and environmental goals
or targets at the same time. Sustainable development also accountable for creating
inclusive and resilient future of society. Hence, it means to execute effective resources
instead of subsisting all of them.
Viable evolution helps in commending the future force of decisions which can be taken
locally but put a large influence on global world. It also lessen environmental burden by
preserving environmental resources and retain them for future generation.
At last, sustainable development highly weighs on involution of societies in decision
making process and its future effect on people life style.
The viable development strategy of UK emphasises that each individual has right to live
in a jubilant and inoffensive geographical area. It can be obtained by abolishing impurity,
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impoverishment poor housing and unemployment. Beside this, there are different global
environmental dangers like climate changes, poor air quality, water pollution, deforestation, etc.
They must be minimize in order to guard the human health (Arthur, 2011). The sustainable
strategy of UK also ascertain that there is a need of sound approach regarding waste
management, energy production, transport management. UK government wants growth of
economy, however redesigning the way and focused on social development is amongst the major
parts of 2030 agenda.
Impact of sustainable development on healthcare -
Sustainable development plays an vital role in health and social care sector. For
example- any kind of development in society helps in providing fit and safe living environment
to people where they can breathe willingly. It reliefs in enhancing positive health of human
beings and diminishing adverse health impact. Therefore, it can be concluded that relation
between health care sector and sustainable development is so powerful. As it is helpful in
bringing down disease impact from society and also knock out the situation of underemployment
and poverty from various communities (Sovacool, 2012.). Despite, the main purpose of
sustainable development is to secure outrageous development by building economic condition of
the country. With this, people get employment opportunity and would accomplish to spend more
and more on engrossing qualitative goods and services. Such realm plays a requisite role in
quality of life of people. Hence, it is essential for government to gear these aspects of health and
as they contribute on sustainable communities, like healthy lives and fair society.
The agenda of 2030 for sustainable development: -
The European Union has made a encouraging contribution in order to expand the 2030
agenda regarding sustainable development. The agenda contains 4 sectors in itself, likewise –
UK Government has set 17 sustainable development goals and 169 targets; it also enlarge a
framework for following up the agenda and means of execution. Similarly, it consolidates in a
well defined manner, these are major pillars of sustainable development,i.e. Situational and
cultural system. The agenda of 2030 is inseparable so that it should be enacted for whole rather
than a fragmented manner. It relies on the chief concept of global partnership and focuses on
movement of all forms of controls (Coetzee, 2011). For considering long term probability and
progress, the conversion 2030 agenda includes review mechanisms, it allows partners so as to
measure the impact of their activities.
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(Source: Social Development for Sustainable Development, 2018)
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However, EU plays a prominent role so as to give structure to 2030 agenda by taking
support of public consultations as well as in depth research. It will be carried for the process so
that UK people can move into rules of this pioneering and universal agenda. On the other side,
the 2030 agenda also comprises various concerns like- effective institutions, peaceful societies,
good governance and the rule of law. In order to assess the progression of agenda2030, EU is
divided into SDGs and MDGs. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) by comprising
169 objectives which are broader in scope instead of MDGs by expressing main reasons behind
exiguity and the worldwide need for evolution that suffice for all the people. The aims represents
the three magnitudes of sustainable development: social inclusion, environmental protection and
economic growth (Checker, 2011).
Agenda 2030 is associated with UK's sustainable development strategy, it entails that nation
should participate in that for achieving more sustainability economic, environment, social future
development national strategies. The main objectives and goals of the agenda 2030 are-
Acquiring progress of society by meeting the human needs.
Efficient and effective use of natural resources.
Protecting the environment and saving it for the coming generations.
Maintaining the level of economic growth by minimizing unemployment and poverty.
In September 2015, UK attained international agreement for its 2030 agenda on sustainable
development ground. Its main 5 purposes are-
Peace- It is required for sustainable development. Nation should be free from violence
and fear.
People- It is very much necessary that the fundamental requirements of the human beings
get fulfilled.
Partnership- Involvement of people, stakeholders, countries are needed to implement
agenda 2030.
Planet- Excessive use of natural resources should be minimized for future use.
Prosperity- It involves al financial prosperous that will help in achieving the growth of
the economy.
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There are various issues and challenges are faced by countries while sustaining
development; it is concern with global environmental problems like water, air and soil quality.
Environmental issues – Several environmental issues exists in whole world, such as-
the sustainability of tropical and coastal forests long term availability of fresh water, dilution of
ozone layer, emissions for climate change and pathetic management of natural resource, i.e.
agricultural and fishery. Along with this, in UK environmental situation is also a major concern,
Europeans uses more water rather than Canadians. In transformation agenda 2030, it is assumed
that billions of dollars will be exhausted in order to improve sewer systems and water supply.
However, British government has decided to eliminate water consumption by 50% so as to save
it for future generation. Apart from this, raising transportation could be a serious environmental
issue. In this modern era, vast number of vehicles increase air pollution which pollute the overall
environment; it can harm individual's health. As per the research it is analysed that Europeans
consume more energy as the cost of energy is low in UK rather than other nations. In different
forms, the environmental problems are facing by UK government while developing or improving
infrastructure as well as geopolitical boundaries. Although these obstacles are consists with
climate changes and protection of biodiversity, it is the subject matter of of international
agreements so as to overcome from all major issues. The certain environmental issues are -
health and education, sustainable agriculture, forests, cities and communities, water resources
and coastal areas.
Political issues – Ineffective government and weak decisions leads to the generation of
unbalanced economic development. Strength of any country lies in increasing of political and
civil rights. To meet the objectives of political and institutional will, proper political cooperation
should be emphasized at all levels of government. Otherwise lack of coordination will lead to
poor community development and act a hindrance in economic growth. Inequalities should be
removed so that everyone should have equal voting rights and is capable to of taking their own
decisions. There is unevenness between urban and rural areas hence, proper attention should be
made to develop these economically unbalanced regions.
Social issues – Every business has its own social issues that are concern with values,
morales, believes and religion of people who are living here. Furthermore, social issues also
focuses on giving actual rights to all human beings as they can chose their life style according to
their opinions. Due to democracy, government has to provide government is accountable in front
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of individuals. Beside this, social issues can be related with cultural heritage; it includes that
ancient properties, historical sites, archaeological and novel cultural features should be preserved
for future generations. But now these days most of the cultural sites are getting removed or
damaged due to the lack of government support (Klassen, 2012). It is essential for government
to use certain programmes or projects. Apart from this, in social areas like - policies to encourage
employment, poverty eradication strategies, social inclusion, actions to reach quality education
access to quality education, safe drinking water, basic healthcare etc. should be improved as
people can live healthy life. It can be done by integrating social perspectives into wider and
complex policy-making processes. With the assistance of job opportunities, people can live
good quality of life as then fulfil their all needs and wants in an effective manner. Over
consumptions of available resources also increases health issues among people.
Technological issues- It involves up-gradation of prevailing technologies. It is very
much necessary to modernize the latest technology for contributing in GDP of the economy and
also in employment generation. It focuses on solving the environmental issues and leads to the
efficient use of the natural resources. Developing of technology leads to better production
process and will also conclude in national income. Latest machines, equipments are introduced
in the organization to reduce the wastage of resources unnecessarily and reuse if it is left.
Shortage of funds is a major problem in fulfilment of IT projects in many countries.
As such issues are rapidly increasing over the country, therefore it is necessary for UK's
government to streamlined effective strategies and then applied them with severity. There is a
requirement of blending environmental institutions as they can work with other customs. It is the
duty of the government to achieve growth of the economy in sustainable manner without
destroying production streams (Aßländer, 2011). Attention should be made to increase the
scientific capacity and foster concrete relationships between local and national and local
governments. At the same time to solve the political barriers, strategies of the sustainable
development should be properly aligned and integrated. Efforts should be directed to address
various structural problems that results in environmental and developmental prospects especially
in climate and environmental change. Capacity building is also destined across the nation. Strong
policies should be involved in concrete development. All legal authorities must cooperate and
should work together in order to accomplish sustainable goals which are decided in
transformation agenda 2030.
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CONCLUSION
From the above mentioned report, it has been summarised that sustainable development
is one of the important task for every country. The concept of sustainable development is related
to make strict actions for environmental and legal matters. But there are several issues are
involved in sustainable vitality, like energy consumptions, climate changes, threats to public
health, poverty social exclusions and loss of biodiversity. In order to accomplish high growth and
advancement UK's government has decided an agenda 2030; its major focus is to render healthy
life to British people.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journal
Arthur, M. A., Battat, R. and Brewer, T. F., 2011. Teaching the basics: core competencies in
global health. Infectious disease clinics of North America. 25(2), pp.347-358.
Aßländer, M. S., 2011. Corporate social responsibility as subsidiary co-responsibility: A
macroeconomic perspective. Journal of Business Ethics. 99(1). pp.115-128.
Checker, M., 2011. Wiped out by the “greenwave”: Environmental gentrification and the
paradoxical politics of urban sustainability. City & Society. 23(2).pp.210-229.
Coetzee, B., Kagee, A. and Vermeulen, N., 2011. Structural barriers to adherence to
antiretroviral therapy in a resource-constrained setting: the perspectives of health care
providers. AIDS care. 23(2).pp.146-151.
Klassen, R. D. and Vereecke, A., 2012. Social issues in supply chains: Capabilities link
responsibility, risk (opportunity), and performance. International Journal of Production
Economics.140(1). pp.103-115.
Rothstein, B., 2011. The quality of government: Corruption, social trust, and inequality in
international perspective. University of Chicago Press.
Savitz, A., 2013. The triple bottom line: how today's best-run companies are achieving
economic, social and environmental success-and how you can too. John Wiley & Sons.
Sovacool, B. K., 2012. The political economy of energy poverty: A review of key challenges.
Energy for Sustainable Development. 16(3).pp.272-282.
Bandarin, F., Hosagrahar, J. and Sailer Albernaz, F. 2011. Why development needs culture.
Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development. 1(1). pp.15-25.
Johnson, O. and et. al., 2012. Global health learning outcomes for medical students in the UK.
The Lancet. 379(9831). pp.2033-2035.
Online
Social Development for Sustainable Development, 2018. [Online]. Available through:
<https://www.un.org/development/desa/socialperspectiveondevelopment/issues/
sustainable-development.html>.
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