Ethical Challenges for Information System Professionals: A Report

This report examines the multifaceted challenges encountered by Information System (IS) Professionals, encompassing ethical considerations, technological advancements, and the evolving threat landscape. It delves into the reluctance to adapt to new technologies, which creates vulnerabilities in outdated systems. The report highlights the role of White Hat Hackers in organizations, differentiating them from malicious Black Hat hackers and emphasizing their proactive approach to identifying and mitigating security weaknesses. Furthermore, it explores the impact of WikiLeaks on IS professionals, discussing the political activism and the potential for ethical dilemmas. The report provides insights into the responsibilities and challenges faced by IS professionals in maintaining system security and navigating the ethical complexities of the digital age. This report is a valuable resource for students seeking to understand the current issues in the field of information systems and cybersecurity.

Information Systems
Professionals
Name
Date

Information System Professional
 Also referred as Informaticien professionnel agréé information system professional is a
field that is issued by CIPS which is Canadian Information Processing.
 The professional is acknowledged by a majority of Canadian province since it introduction
since 1989.
 Investigation, analyzation development, managing or designing the information systems
contingent on specialized profession and knowledge is done by the information system
profession (Caldwell., 2011.
 The IS professional consists of implementers of security protocols, IT Managers, designers
of software's to name but a few , working out how to incorporate expertise in order to deal
with the organizational security.

Challenges Confronted By IS Professional
In the evolving world there are a number of ethical challenge facing the IS professional. These
challenges comprises the following:-
 Lack of will to change behaviors and attitudes: the personnel in the information and
technology sector are reluctant to enhance their skills to and adapt with the new digital
information era. The resistance to adapt to this technology new technologies poses threats
to an organization because of the high number of vulnerability associate with out of date
systems.
 Challenge of the new technology: An information system professional is accountable for
the entire information that is in the system. Adding to this when an information error
occurs IS professional are will be in a position to identify and resolve the issue

Use of White Hackers In Organization
 It is worth to note not all hackers are malicious contrary to popular belief. White Hat or
hackers utilize their hacking skills to aid in shielding against any attack unlike the Black
hat are looking how to bring down the networks, compromise the system and steal data.
 Before the security weaknesses are exploited the white hat hackers work proactively to
find and fix these weakness.
 In order to protect common interests or services against exploitation, white hat hackers are
frequently behind the scene thwarting these exploitation by proactively exposing these
weaknesses in a bid to assist keeping services running in real time and protection of data
when employed by many organizations and business to help analyze and enhance security.

Use of White Hat Hackers in an Organization
 White hat hackers in an enterprise space, have customarily offered pen testing (penetration
testing) services. A usual pen testing process, normally white hat hackers are employed by
the organization to exploit the organizational system into applications, endpoints and
networks (Kaminsky., 2006). The use of this talented hackers to proactively discover gaps,
aids the security team to better their defenses prior to an occurrence of a exploitation.
These new weakness that are identified can be addressed new configuration, policies or
tools to halt real threats before they commence.
 Nonetheless, infiltration is mainly focused by penetration testing, or breaking into
corporate environment. Accordingly, this is considered as one phase of cyber suppression
chain. Not covered in pen testing, moving within the sytems and networks and
consequently stealing the data back out are fundamental parts of the attacks.

WikiLeaks and Information Systems
Professional
 WikiLeaks is part of hacktism which forms political activism where computer attacks skills
are comprehensively employed against governments, power commercial institution among
others targets.
 WikiLeaks is commonly democratic or open even when released in jurisdiction's with firm
democratic traditions . In cases when wikileaks is directed against institutions that may be
also the aim of convectional political antagonism, often it need not to be seconded by
consensus-building (Tao., 2008). Thus, it is often not easy to know the number of people
supporting a course promoted by WikiLeaks hacktivisits, or even more than a handful of
individuals do.

WikiLeaks and Information Systems
Professional
 Most of the WikiLeaks IS professional seems to be in their teenage hood and might have a
tiny political sophistication.
 WikiLeaks agents can adopt crude and in many cases extreme, libertarian notions: these
notions may not have much of the following amongst voters in many democratic nations
(Michael., 2015).
 Probably, most significant WikiLeaks are mostly anonymous and some cyber-personas can
concur to only one real activist.
 However WikiLeaks information system professional mostly lack a range of political
support, they in most of the times enjoy vital power

References
 Caldwell, T., 2011. Ethical hackers: putting on the white hat. Network Security, 2011(7), pp.10-13.
 Oz, E., 2001. Organizational commitment and ethical behavior: An empirical study of information
system professionals. Journal of Business Ethics, 34(2), pp.137-142.
 Mun, Y.Y., Jackson, J.D., Park, J.S. and Probst, J.C., 2006. Understanding information technology
acceptance by individual professionals: Toward an integrative view. Information & Management,
43(3), pp.350-363.
 Tao, Y.H., 2008. Information system professionals’ knowledge and application gaps toward Web
design guidelines. Computers in Human Behavior, 24(3), pp.956-968.
 Michael, G.J., 2015. Who's afraid of WikiLeaks? Missed opportunities in political science
research. Review of Policy Research, 32(2), pp.175-199.
 Kaminsky, D., 2006. Explorations in namespace: white-hat hacking across the domain name
system. Communications of the ACM, 49(6), pp.62-69.