Business IT: Planning, System Integration, Supply Chain

This assignment solution explores key concepts in IT for Business, focusing on IT planning, system integration, and supply chain management. The solution begins by emphasizing the importance of IT planning for businesses of all sizes, highlighting its role in achieving goals and improving efficiency. It then delves into system integration, defining it as the process of combining subsystems to create a unified system and discussing its benefits. Finally, the assignment covers supply chain management, explaining its role in connecting organizations with their suppliers and customers, and emphasizing the importance of synchronizing activities within the network. The solution references relevant academic sources to support its arguments.

Running head: IT FOR BUSINESS
IT FOR BUSINESS
Name of the Student
Name of the Organization
Author Note

1IT FOR BUSINESS
Discussion activity 2
Answer to Question 1
IT planning is very much important for all the businesses, whether small or large, for
achieving all its goals and in earning a lot of profits. Proper IT planning involves both short as
well as long termed planning and this touches on several aspects of business involving
development of employee, production as well as sales (Xiang, Magnini and Fesenmaier 2015).
All the organizations must understand the process of the use of technology and the process by
which it can be used for improving the processes of business which further helps in making them
much more efficient and cost effective as well. This will help in incrementing the position within
the market.
Answer to Question 2
System integration is mainly an IT or a process of engineering or any particular phase
which is mostly concerned with joining several subsystems or some components as one single
huge system (Madni and Sievers 2014). It mostly ensures that each and every functions of the
subsystem which are integrated are needed. SI also helps in adding an extra value to a system
with the help of new functionalities which are provided by linking several functions of different
systems. Some of the methods of SI involves horizontal integration, vertical integration and
common format of data.
Answer to Question 3
A supply chain is specially a network in between any organization and all the suppliers of
it for producing as well as distributing a particular product to the final buyer (Gray et al. 2013). It

2IT FOR BUSINESS
also represents several steps for obtaining product or services from the state which is original to
the customer.
The main purpose of the Supply Chain Management System is to keep several chaos at
the bay by simply synchronizing all the activities within the network. All the Supply Chain
Management or all the central processes of planning are created for managing all the demands or
the supply network of the organization which consists of all the primary as well as the secondary
activities.

3IT FOR BUSINESS
References
Gray, J.V., Skowronski, K., Esenduran, G. and Johnny Rungtusanatham, M., 2013. The
reshoring phenomenon: what supply chain academics ought to know and should
do. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 49(2), pp.27-33.
Madni, A.M. and Sievers, M., 2014. Systems integration: Key perspectives, experiences, and
challenges. Systems Engineering, 17(1), pp.37-51.
Xiang, Z., Magnini, V.P. and Fesenmaier, D.R., 2015. Information technology and consumer
behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet. Journal
of Retailing and Consumer Services, 22, pp.244-249.