IT Major Project: Manage Website Project Planning Submission Details

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This document outlines the project plan for developing a robust website for HDS, encompassing customer service, e-commerce, and data capture functionalities. The project utilizes a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) to manage scope, schedule, and budget, adhering to PMBOK principles. It includes detailed tasks, durations, and costs, with a total projected budget of $234,600. The project will be managed using the Agile SCRUM framework. The plan covers scope, schedule, quality, and stakeholder management sub-plans. The Agile SCRUM model is chosen for its incremental development approach and continuous improvement capabilities. The project involves various team members, including developers, analysts, and consultants, with the CIO as the product owner and an IT technician as the scrum master. It includes detailed processes for project planning, execution, and control, including the development of sub-plans for scope, schedule, quality, and stakeholder management. The project leverages the Agile SCRUM model for incremental development, testing, and error correction.
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Assessment Task 7
IT Major Project:
Manage Website Project Planning
Submission details
Candidate’s name
Assessor’s name
Assessment site
Assessment date/s Time/s
This Assessment Task is due on the date specified by your assessor. Any variations to this
arrangement must be approved in writing by your assessor.
Submit this document with any required evidence attached. See specifications below
for details.
Performance objective
To demonstrate competency in undertaking project planning using formal methodology.
Assessment description
Having completed your requirements gathering (Assessment 7), it is time to start planning the
project.
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Assessment Task 7
Table of Contents
IT Major Project:..................................................................................................................................1
Manage Website Project Planning........................................................................................................1
Submission details...........................................................................................................................1
Performance objective.....................................................................................................................1
Assessment description....................................................................................................................1
1.1 Develop the project management plan.......................................................................................3
1.2 Develop management sub-plans................................................................................................6
The scope management plan.......................................................................................................6
The schedule management plan..................................................................................................6
Quality management plan...........................................................................................................7
Stakeholder and Communications management plan.................................................................7
2.1 Assess models of project management......................................................................................7
2.2 Assess product development or procurement approach.............................................................8
2.3 Select appropriate project management and systems development methodology.....................8
2.4 Tailor methodologies to solution requirements..........................................................................9
3.1 Develop project component breakdown....................................................................................9
3.2 Estimate project effort and duration........................................................................................11
3.3 Create project schedule............................................................................................................11
3.4 Develop and allocate work packages.......................................................................................13
3.5 Establish schedule controls......................................................................................................14
4.1 Identify areas of anticipated project spend..............................................................................15
4.2 Determine dollar amounts and timing of cash flows...............................................................15
4.3 Develop a project budget.........................................................................................................16
4.4 Establish budget controls.........................................................................................................16
References..........................................................................................................................................17
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Assessment Task 7
1.1 Develop the project management plan
The project management plan has been developed through the use of a Work Breakdown Structure
(WBS) as shown below; the WBS is the principal to be used in managing the project scope,
schedule, and budget, as well as delivery time. The project plan is to be developed and used based
on project management principles as stipulated by the PMBOK. The project pan is based on the
project objectives and the project scope develpped earlier. The project plan is part of the project
control document. The plan forms the WBS for the project and the tie schedule as well as the budget
to be used To implement a new enterrise t architecture for HDS, the project will develop a robust
website as proposed after the analysis to perform various functions. These functions include
customer service, marketing and promotion, e-commerce, access portal for coud hosted products
amd services, and as a data capture interface to generate data that will be used by management
tomake decisions. The project plan is defined based on the gantt chart (Aooendix I) and the
generated work breakdown structure. The project plan lists the main tasks to be completed and their
respective duration, as well as the costs (budget). The project plan is a document that will form part
of the documentation for this project.
Work Brekdown Structure (WBS)
Code Activity Description Duration Cost in $
1 Evaluating the needs of the company
and analyzing existing systems and
business model (will use a consultant)
2 weeks 4000
2 Generation of user requirements and
user requirement document
1 week 1000
3 Development of tasks (project backlog) 1 week 500
4 Acquiring necessary permits and
approvals form local authorities
2 weeks 1000
5 Determining the required staff based on
the user requirement document
1 week 100
6 Hiring the necessary human resources 4 weeks 2000
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Assessment Task 7
for the project
7 Developing the project plan 1 week 500
8 Project plan and scope evaluation and
verification
1 week 2000
9 Determining required materials and
services to be purchased/ procured and
the standards
2 weeks 2500
10 Inviting potential suppliers to submit
bids such as for hosting and cloud
services
2 weeks 1000
11 Evaluating bids and shortlisting
suppliers
1 week 1000
12 Awarding contracts for services and
products
1 week 500 + 100000 Items
costs
13 Refining the project plan with the
project team
1 week 500
14 Development of the initial system
design based on user requirements
2 weeks 8000
15 Refining the developed system
architecture and design
1 week 4000
16 Determining use cases for the system,
especially the database system
1 week 4000
17 Designing the web interface based on
HCI principles
1 week 5000
18 Reviewing of the designs and
developing first iterations
1 week 5000
19 Developing other systems such as
financial processing, scripts, reporting
protocols
1 week 5000
20 Integration of the first prototypes Three days 2000
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Assessment Task 7
developed
21 Testing the first iteration One day 500
22 Taking notes of issues to rectify One day -
23 Development of second iteration of
database system
1 week 4000
24 Development of second iteration for
web interface and scripts
1 week 2500
25 Development of second iteration of
financial, CRM, and pay processing
systems
1 week 4000
26 Integrating, testing, and evaluating
second iteration
1 week 2000
27 Taking notes of issues to rectify One day -
28 Development of third iteration for all
components
1 week 10000
29 Integrating, testing, and evaluating the
third iteration with the owners present
and taking notes of issues
1 week 500
30 Rectifying issues and developing fourth
iteration
1 week 10000
31 Integrating, Testing and evaluating forth
iteration with client and taking notes of
issues to rectify
1 week 4000
32 Receiving and installing procured
hardware, software, and hosting
services and testing them to be working
Signing SLA agreements
12 weeks 10000
33 First release (1st prototype)to be tested
in a real environment and issues noted.
Testing will involve staff and some
1 week 5000
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Assessment Task 7
users
34 Rectifying issues and releasing second
prototype to be tested in a real
environment
1 week 5000
35 Installing the second release (beta) in
the system and infrastructure to be used
and testing real time performance and
noting any issues
Training users on new system
1 week 5000
36 Determining data to be migrated and
migrating them into the system for
testing purposes
2 weeks 5000
37 Final migration and final test of second
release with issues to be resolved noted
and resolved
1 week 5000
38 Deployment of third release (7th
iteration) in the real environment (Go
Live)
1 week 10000
39 Preparing project documentation,
training manuals, and management plan
1 week 2000
40 Handover of finished product 1 day -
41 Project review and report writing and
project closure after inspection
1 week 500
The project will be run and managed based on PRINCE 2 odels and using the agile SCRUM
framework to manage the project (Jihane, 2015, pp. 2&3). The CIO will be the product owner, the
IT technician (or hired person) will be the scrum master and there will be variosu team members
including database developers, purchasing manager, system analysts and integrators, web builders,
database designers, application developers, independent testing consultants. The projected total
budget for the project is $ 234600 as initial costs. Software projects like this are suited to agile
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Assessment Task 7
project management methods and so this project uses an agile project management methodology
(Dolan, 2007).
1.2 Develop management sub-plans
The PM sub plans includes the following;
The scope management plan
The scope management plan will be based on a scope management document that will have a
version, date, and author, as well as revisions. This document will be in electronic form and may be
printed from time to time, such as during meetings. It will define the scope of the project, the roles
and responsibilities, the method for controlling scope, procedure for making scope change requests,
and will have the WBS for the project. The scope management document will be signed off and
approved by the project sponsors (Hartmann, 2009)
The schedule management plan
The schedule management plan will be based on the project schedule management document
that will also have a version, an author, and details of any revisions; this document will also be in
electronic form and be printed if need be. This document will also be managed using the project
management and collaboration software; it will be based on the schedule baseline for the project
(Carson, 2011)
Quality management plan
The quality management plan will be defined using the quality management document; a
document that will also have a version, an author, and details of any revisions. The document will
detail what is done for quality planning, such as using the ISO/IEC/IEEE 209119 standard for
testing software quality as well as performance metrics based on principles of quality software, such
as performance, security, redundancy, and error reporting (Rever, 2007). Quality will be managed
through quality control where regular monitoring will be done for specific project components.
Quality will be assured through quality assurance in which measurements for quality are determined
to be appropriate and through regular performance appraisals. Quality will be improved
continuously; the scrum agile framework will be used for continuous improvements, while lean
principles will be used to ensure continuous improvement of all HDS processes and resources.
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Assessment Task 7
Stakeholder and Communications management plan
The stakeholders will be determined, along with their influence and impact and a suitable
channel for how to communicate with them, as well as the regularity of communication determined
and followed. Communication is an important aspect for attainment of objectives and regular
communication will be undertaken (Dinsmore & Cabanis-Brewin, 2011)
2.1 Assess models of project management
The project will be undertaken based on the Agile SCRUM model: this method has been
chosen because it enables for incremental development, reviews, testing, and correcting errors. It
suits the proposed implementation plan and framework of continuous improvement as it is
inherently a development approach that incorporates continuous development and improvements.
SCRUM is an agile method for managing projects and is especially suited for software development
(Pham, 2012). Using scrum, instead of providing a complete and detailed description of how
everything is to be undertaken in the project, much is left for the software development team to do.
This is because the project team will be better placed to now how the problem is to be solved.
Meetings and tasks (backlogs) are described in the context of the desired outcome, rather than what
will be done to achieve that outcome and the development team determines the best way to achieve
the objectives (Highsmith, 2010). In this approach, the CIO will be the product owner and will work
with a team of developers, and a Scrum master (the hired assistant), plus to develop user stories
based on the analysis and then develop a backlog (the CIO will do this) which are the desired
project outcomes. The team will then plan for the work and develop a sprint backlog be to tackled
over a maximum period of 2 weeks; everyday, the team will meet to review progress, discuss
difficulties, and determine the way forward. During development, the systems and website will be
tested every week with the HDS founders and their technical team called in every two weeks for
extensive testing. After the tests, problems and issues will be noted and corrections made and then
tested, before going to the next sprint. The result will be a system and website with few issues and
tailored towards business requirements and the user needs.
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Assessment Task 7
2.2 Assess product development or procurement approach
The product will be developed using the SCRUM agile framework and based on PRINCE 2
as discussed in section 2.1 above. The project requires the procurement of certain goods and
services; this will also be undertaken based on the project management principles, using PRINCE 2
as the framework. Procurement will be done based on a procument plan document and the
procurement will be competitive (Nawi, Aziwi, Pozin, Osman, & Anuar, 2016). In competitive
procurement, the goods and services required will be advertised and known providers (even those
that HDS has used before) will be asked to give their offers based on a developed set of
requirements (technical and after sales), and a suitable contract and relationship management plans
used. After submission of their offers together with the terms, these will be evaluated by the project
team and the most competitive suppliers shortlisted. Procurement contracts will then be awarded
based on the project schedule and using the JIT (just in time) principle (Pheng, 201) to ensure the
products and goods arrive just when they are needed. This same approach will also be used wen
procuring for services; including the services of the developers and other project team members.
The goal is to ensure HDS and the project are not exposed to procurement risks (Egal, 2012) and
that there is value for money in the procurement process.
2.3 Select appropriate project management and systems development methodology
The project will be developed and managed based on the PRICE 2 framework. SCRUM will
be used in the context of PRINCE 2; PRINCE 2 is a framework for managing projects in
which tasks are divided into small manageable stages that can be easily controlled (Graham,
Morgan, & Brenig-Jones, 2013). As such the project will start using the PRINCE 2
framework, from conducting the first strategy meeting to undertaking an analysis and
proposing solutions. The development of the website, cloud based support enterprise system,
ad the social media platforms will be undertaken using the SCRUM method, while other
tasks, such as making purchases, setting up a new network and data center, marketing and
promotion, and monitoring and evaluation will be undertaken using the PRINCE 2 framework
(Bentley, 2015)
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Assessment Task 7
2.4 Tailor methodologies to solution requirements
The chosen project management methodology is PRINCE 2; this is tailored towards ensuring
the outcomes are suitable for HDS; using PRNCE 2, the project is divided into small units that can
be easily controlled. Control is a key concept in project management to ensure there is no deviation
from objectives and that tasks are completed exhaustively. The development itself will be done
based on scrum agile framework; the objective of this project is to deliver a project that meets the
specific needs of HDS; using scrum agile is akin to getting a measured and tailored suit ('Toggl',
2018); the solution is made specifically for the needs of the client using the fastest approach that
ensures efficiency and that the final system/ software has as few problems and issues as possible.
The agile framework enabled incremental development with continuous testing and improvements
to meet the needs of the client (Cockton, Lárusdóttir, Gregory, & Cajander, 2016).
3.1 Develop project component breakdown
The project component breakdown is captured in the WBS covered in section 1.1; using a
project management software, the WBS is generated and is shown in the image below; with the
projects duration for each task clearly stated as well as the slack and dates
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Assessment Task 7
3.2 Estimate project effort and duration
The effort needed to complete the project and have a website with linked social media and the
cloud based enterprise infrastructure for this project is 225 days, with a slack of 118 days. These are
the exact number of days dedicated to project tasks that add value, excluding any weekends or
holidays. In terms of duration, the entire project will last for 45 weeks or 11.25 months.
3.3 Create project schedule
Th project schedule is defined by the Gantt chart shown below; the chart has been generated
based on the WBS developed in section 1.1 above
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Assessment Task 7
3.4 Develop and allocate work packages
The project work packages are developed based on the WBS; work packages refer to the
smallest unit in the WBS and is generated using the decomposition technique where the deliverables
for the project are broken down into smaller manageable work chunks (Monnappa, 2017) (using
PRINCE 2 approach). The work packages are important in helping with costing and budgeting; the
work packages for the project and their relationships are shown in the figure below;
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