Justifying Hacktivism: Moral High Ground or Virtual Vigilantism?

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Added on  2023/06/12

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This presentation delves into the complex question of whether hacktivism is morally justified or simply virtual vigilantism. It begins by defining hacktivism as the use of computerized software to promote political agendas or highlight societal issues, acknowledging both its potential benefits and risks. The presentation explores the differing views on hacktivism, considering it as a form of protest, web defacement, and a tool for promoting fundamental rights. It discusses the role of hacktivist groups like WikiLeaks and Anonymous, highlighting their involvement in revealing human rights issues and challenging institutional confidentiality. The presentation also addresses counterarguments, noting the potential for hackers to act with ulterior motives and undermine democratic principles. Ultimately, it emphasizes the mixed nature of hacktivism, acknowledging its capacity for both positive political mobilization and negative impacts on society, referencing scholars who underscore the importance of upholding civil rights in cyber activities. Desklib provides a platform to access this and other resources for students.
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Cyber Crime
Is Hacktivism ever morally justified or is it just virtual vigilantism
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What is Hacktivism
The term hacktivism derives its origin from
internet activism.
computerised software are used to promote
certain political agenda or the same is used to
point out certain societal changes.
There are several examples where hacktivism
proved detrimental and posed as a threat for
the society.
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Cont.
The people are showing their
agitation against the political
system in various ways and
hacktivism is one of the new
forms where certain hackers
are trying to promote certain
political plans by hacking the
computer system of others.
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Cont.
There are many more examples on
the cyber activism and considering
the effectiveness of the cyber
activity, many countries have taken
steps and invested billion dollars to
secure their confidential files.
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Overview:
It has been observed that the hackers are
performing their acts with certain
political ideologies.
The activities like hacking are promoted
by the hackers who are spreading their
ideas by intervening the servers of
others.
There are two aspects of hacktivism; it
can be positive that can bring societal
change or it can be detrimental in nature.
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Nature and controversy
The nature and character of hacking
can be different.
It is depending on the user. It has
been observed that the term hacking
can be done for the idea of politically
motivated technologies, or it can be
done for the sources of anarchic
disobedience or the same should be
done for anti-systematic gestures.
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Scholar’s view
Rukundo (2017) states that
hacking is a form of
protestation.
Oxblood Ruffin (2004) has
stated that the process of
hacking has done web
defacement.
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Hacktivists and morality
Hacktivism is an activity that
reflects the concept and statement
of certain people by using
computer software.
Hacktivist groups are revealing
their grudge on the society or
institution through cyber activities.
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Cont.
In 2006, WikiLeaks has been
founded by Julian Assange to
fight against the social
changes.
LulzSec has been formed in
2011 for promoting the
freedom of information.
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Cont.
Hactivists take active part in
the promotion of fundamental
rights.
The word fundamental right can
be termed as human right.
The activities of cyber activisms
are directly connected to the
public protestation.
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Cont.
All the documents that are displayed
through the hackers reflect the real
condition of the human rights.
On the other hand, in case of
Anonymous, it has been observed
that certain hackers have formed
this group to hack the personal
information of the officials with some
ulterior motive.
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Arguments on hacktivism
Certain hackers promoting the idea of political
liberalism.
Hackers stand against the wrong acts of the
governments.
The cyber activities do not reflects the
democratic shades everytime.
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