This report provides a detailed analysis of leadership and management within an organizational context, specifically focusing on Ryder Architecture. It begins by comparing the characteristics and roles of managers and leaders, highlighting their distinct responsibilities in planning, strategy, and team motivation. The report then explores the application of these roles in various situational contexts, emphasizing the importance of adapting leadership styles and managerial approaches. It delves into different leadership theories, including situational, systematic, and contingency leadership, and their relevance to organizational operations. Furthermore, the report examines key approaches to operations management and the impact of leadership on achieving business goals. It concludes by discussing factors that influence operational management and decision-making, considering both internal and external business environments. The report provides a comprehensive overview of leadership and management principles, offering insights into effective organizational practices.