This report delves into the critical aspects of leadership and management within the service industry, using Hays Travel as a case study. It begins by reviewing classical management theories, including bureaucratic, scientific management, human relations, and behavioral theories, and their practical applications. The report then explores various leadership styles such as democratic, free rein, autocratic, and paternalistic leadership, assessing their roles and effectiveness. Furthermore, it examines the internal and external factors, such as SWOT and PESTLE analyses, that influence management styles and organizational structures, providing insights into how these factors impact the industry. The report assesses current and future management and leadership skills required in the service sector, discussing talent management strategies and change management systems. The conclusion summarizes the key findings and emphasizes the importance of adaptable leadership in achieving organizational goals. The report is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of leadership and management principles within the context of the service industry.