This case study focuses on Leonard, an elderly patient presenting with multiple health issues, including hypertension, cognitive impairment, arthritis, decubitus ulcer, urinary tract infection, and anemia. The assignment requires the identification and discussion of three key health risk factors associated with Leonard's condition. Furthermore, it necessitates a critical evaluation of three best-practice assessment tools that nurses can utilize in this scenario, such as blood pressure measurement, Falls Risk Assessment Tool (FRAT), and the Norton Scale, with references to current peer-reviewed literature. The case study emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to care and the selection of appropriate assessment tools to improve patient outcomes and ensure effective management of Leonard's complex health needs. The document showcases the application of nursing knowledge in a practical context, highlighting the challenges and considerations involved in caring for elderly patients with multiple comorbidities.