University Assignment: Linux Server Administration and Configuration

This assignment solution focuses on Linux server administration, addressing key aspects like cloud computing, Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), and virtual server configuration. The solution begins by comparing the features of Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services (AWS), highlighting their functionalities, pricing models, and storage capabilities. It then delves into the process of setting up a virtual server using Red Hat Linux (RHEL) 7.1, emphasizing the importance of configuring a virtual web server and testing the server by logging in. The assignment further explains the steps involved in configuring and testing a web server on the virtually hosted server, including creating directory structures, granting permissions, creating demo pages, and setting up virtual host files. Additionally, the solution emphasizes the simplicity of virtual hosting, which involves configuring the DNS server to map hostnames to IP addresses and configuring the HTTP server to recognize various hostnames. The assignment concludes with a list of references used.

Running head: LINUX SERVER ADMINISTRATION 1
Linux Server Administration
Name
Institution Affiliation:

LINUX SERVER ADMINISTRATION 2
Question 1.
a) The Microsoft azure and amazon web solutions have similar functions that are different
by the prices and the storage space.
Service features by the virtual Linux server
• Scalability of the cloud
• One pays for which one use
• There is encryption of the information along with the security
• There have protected system traffic
 They easily deploy the security solutions to the cloud (Aulds, 2000).
 There is memory optimization
 There is computational optimized.
 Iaas usually support Ubuntu which is (the most popular to the cloud Linux).

b) Azure usually support both the public ip as well as the private ip address
 The public ip are usually used for the purpose of communication with the world-wide-
web but it incorporate the public solutions.
• The public ip could be addressed with any one of these sources such as the virtual
machines, vpn gateways and the applications gateways.
• The private ip address typically include the azure coverage and to the premises network
that might use the vpn gateway.
 The private ip address usually address the resource such as the virtual machines, as well
as the application gateways (Cameron, 2016).
c) The Amazon web services usually support on both the ipv4 and the ipv6.
The Amazon web services their storage space methods usually are created in a way they are
protected as well as scalable overtime and also long lasting to the business to manage to attain
efficiency and a proper backup and recovery setting with no use and need of appropriate
infrastructure (Aulds, 2000).
The Microsoft azure offer a cloud backup as well as restore type’s information in the Microsoft
cloud. The backup capability usually replaces the off-shore alternative with the cloud dependent

LINUX SERVER ADMINISTRATION 3
one alternative. The cloud based alternative is much more reliable, a lot acquire and also cost
effective.
Question 2:
Register an account with an IaaS virtual server hosting provider to configure the virtual server
which is running a version of the Linux of your choosing. Test your server by logging in.
Option 2 is correct
Explanation of this:
If we want to make any configuration we ought to check on the operating system which performs
a critical role. Generally the operating system which I have used is the Red Hat.
The business Linux (RHEL) 7.1 which includes a small set up options.
The virtual machine circumstances in your virtual cloud network. It is in that case crucial that
you configure a virtual website server that is functioning on the type of the Linux of your
selecting. The next step would be to test the server by logging in (Aulds, 2000).
Question 3:
Configuring and the testing a Web server running on the virtually hosted server
On the first step of configuring is the creation of the directory structure, the next step would be
grant permissions, creating of the demo pages for each of the virtual host. The next step is the
creation of the virtual web host files, allow the modern virtual host files, after which establish the
local host files (Aulds, 2000). Additionally it is vital that you keep in mind the virtual hosting is
very less complicated as one only has to configure the DNS server to map each of the hostname
to the right IP address after which having the ability to configure the HTTP server to have the
ability to recognize the various hostnames (Cameron, 2016).

LINUX SERVER ADMINISTRATION 4
References
Aulds, C. (2000). Linux Apache Web Server Administration (Craig Hunt Linux Library Series).
SYBEX Inc..
Cameron, D. (2016). Modern Web Server Administration using Linux and Wordpress.