Literature Review: Security and Privacy in Internet of Things (IoT)

This literature review delves into the security and privacy challenges within the Internet of Things (IoT). It provides an overview of IoT technology, relevant applications, and the evolution of its functions. The review analyzes the challenges and problems faced by IoT devices, including implementation issues, technological errors, and privacy concerns. A critical analysis of existing literature highlights the importance of security and privacy in IoT development. The study explores the implications of IoT devices, the alignment of activities, and the impact of technology innovation. The review also discusses the 3Cs of communication: communication, control, automation, and cost savings. The conclusion emphasizes the need for effective system integration and the evaluation of IoT's impact on various commercial functions.

Running head: LITERATURE REVIEW
Literature Review: Security and privacy issues in Internet of Things (IoT)
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Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................2
Overview of technology..................................................................................................................2
Relevant Technologies and Applications........................................................................................3
Challenges and Problems.................................................................................................................4
Critical Analysis of the literature on IoT.........................................................................................4
Summarizing the studied literature..................................................................................................5
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................6
References........................................................................................................................................7

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Introduction
The following assignment is a literature review on the topic of IoT or internet of things
and it would help in evaluating the development of the functions for all commercial functions.
The study had resulted for the development of the analysis of the factors for forming the
alignment of the activities favouring the utilization of the improved operation development. The
utilization of the processes would also be helpful for the critical evaluation of the functions
favouring the utilizations of the support and development. The following assignment would
provide an overview of the IoT technology and the alignment of the activities for forming the
utilization of the study of relevant technologies and the alignment of the improved operation
development. The review of the literature would be aligned for the utilization of the effective
system integration for utilizing the development management of the functions.
Overview of technology
The IoT is an integrated technology of making all the devices work comprehensively in a
more solid structure and it would also form the system utilization of the activities (Farooq et al.,
2015). The IoT is an advanced technology for the implication of the improved successive
development. The IoT works successively for the implication of the improved alignment of the
functions for the implication of the alignment of the functions. The development of the activities
would also result in forming the alignment of the functions. The technology innovation had
resulted in forming the utilization of the functions for using the development of the functions.
The IoT allows the implication of the technology innovation for the management of the activities
listing the alignment of Internet of Technologies for the implication of the effective alignment of
the functions and the utilization of the alignment of the effective utilization of the activities

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(Zhang et al., 2014). The improvement of the activities would align with the development of the
successive implication of the activities. The deployment of the functions had formed the
utilization of the activities favouring the utilization of the improved functions development. The
utilization of the processes would also be helpful for the critical evaluation of the functions
favouring the utilizations of the support and development (Sivaraman et al., 2015). The review of
the literature would be aligned for the utilization of the effective system integration for utilizing
the development management of the functions.
Relevant Technologies and Applications
The implication of the IoT devices would be helpful for the implication of the activities
and formation of the functions for listing the development of the improved activity alignment.
The IoT works successfully for connecting inanimate and living things to a specific alignment of
the activities (Mahmoud et al., 2015). The use of the successive utilization of the improved
technology would be helpful for the implication of the functions and it would also be helpful in
forming the utilization of the functions. The implementation of the relevant technologies and
applications had formed the utilization of the activities and forming the analysis of the improved
functions. The technology innovation had resulted in forming the utilization of the functions for
using the development of the functions (Xu, Wendt & Potkonjak, 2014). The IoT allows the
implication of the technology innovation for the management of the activities listing the
alignment of Internet of Technologies for the implication of the effective alignment of the
functions and the utilization of the alignment of the effective utilization of the activities. The
improvement of the activities would align with the development of the successive implication of
the activities. The deployment of the functions had formed the utilization of the activities
favouring the utilization of the improved functions development. The 3Cs of communication

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would involve the alignment of the successive implementation development. The first C of the
IoT is communication, second C is control, and automation, and cost savings. The analysis of the
functions would be aligned for the utilization of the operation development (Wurm et al., 2016).
The analysis would also allow the utilization of the functions for forming the implication of the
activities.
Challenges and Problems
The implication of the IoT devices would result in forming the development of the
activities forming the utilization of the operations. The various challenges and problems that IoT
device might face are the Issues in Implementation, Technological Errors, and Privacy Issues
(Zhang, Cho & Shieh, 2015). The lack of the privacy development had tended for forming the
implication problems of the activities. The IoT has been facing several issues and the alignment
of the operations was not favourable for the alignment of the activities. The privacy issues would
result in misuse of the activities favouring the alignment of the improved operational
development. The various challenges and problems of using the IoT can be explained as the
operational and security issues. The implication of the activities had not been helpful for the
security of the data and information. The problems of implementing the activities had tended for
forming the major issues for the utilization of the IoT.
Critical Analysis of the literature on IoT
According to Dorri et al. (2017), the IoT works effectively to connect lifeless and living
things to a particular arrangement of the exercises. The utilization of the progressive usage of the
enhanced innovation would be useful for the formation of the capacities and it would likewise be
useful in shaping the use of the capacities. The usage of the significant advancements and

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applications had framed the use of the exercises and shaping the investigation of the enhanced
capacities. The innovation advancement had brought about framing the usage of the capacities
for utilizing the improvement of the capacities (Rahman, Daud & Mohamad 2016). Although,
IoT permits the evaluation of the innovation development for the administration of the exercises
posting the arrangement of Internet of Technologies yet it results in formation of a number of
issues related to the activities of organization by forming the issues in operations, finance, and
security. Hwang (2015) has stated that the different difficulties and issues that IoT gadget may
confront are the issues in usage, mechanical mistakes, and protection issues. The absence of the
security improvement had tended for shaping the suggestion issues of the exercises. The IoT has
been confronting a few issues and the arrangement of the tasks was not ideal for the arrangement
of the exercises. Wurm et al. (2016) have further stated that the security issues would bring about
abuse of the exercises supporting the arrangement of the enhanced operational advancement. The
different difficulties and issues of utilizing the IoT can be clarified as the operational and
security issues. The organization of the activities had not been useful for the security of the
information and data.
Summarizing the studied literature
The IoT is a remarkable innovation for the formation of the enhanced progressive
improvement. The IoT works progressively for the formation of the enhanced arrangement of the
capacities for the formation of the arrangement of the capacities. The improvement of the
exercises would likewise bring about shaping the arrangement of the capacities. The innovation
advancement had brought about shaping the usage of the capacities for utilizing the improvement
of the capacities. The IoT permits the formation of the innovation advancement for the
administration of the exercises posting the arrangement of Internet of Technologies for the

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formation of the successful arrangement of the capacities and the use of the arrangement of the
viable usage of the exercises.
Conclusion
It can be concluded from the study that IoT had been helpful in assessing the
improvement of the capacities for every single business work. The investigation had come about
for the advancement of the examination of the variables for shaping the arrangement of the
exercises supporting the usage of the enhanced task improvement. The usage of the procedures
would likewise be useful for the basic assessment of the capacities supporting the uses of the
help and advancement. The accompanying task had given a review of the IoT innovation and the
arrangement of the exercises for framing the usage of the investigation of important advances
and the arrangement of the enhanced activity improvement. The literature review was critically
evaluated for the usage of the compelling framework reconciliation in the implementation of IoT.

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References
Dorri, A., Kanhere, S. S., Jurdak, R., & Gauravaram, P. (2017, March). Blockchain for IoT
security and privacy: The case study of a smart home. In Pervasive Computing and
Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops), 2017 IEEE International Conference
on (pp. 618-623). IEEE.
Farooq, M. U., Waseem, M., Khairi, A., & Mazhar, S. (2015). A critical analysis on the security
concerns of internet of things (IoT). International Journal of Computer Applications,
111(7).
Hwang, Y. H. (2015, April). Iot security & privacy: threats and challenges. In Proceedings of the
1st ACM Workshop on IoT Privacy, Trust, and Security (pp. 1-1). ACM.
Mahmoud, R., Yousuf, T., Aloul, F., & Zualkernan, I. (2015, December). Internet of things (IoT)
security: Current status, challenges and prospective measures. In Internet Technology and
Secured Transactions (ICITST), 2015 10th International Conference for (pp. 336-341).
IEEE.
Rahman, A. F. A., Daud, M., & Mohamad, M. Z. (2016, March). Securing sensor to cloud
ecosystem using internet of things (iot) security framework. In Proceedings of the
International Conference on Internet of things and Cloud Computing (p. 79). ACM.
Sivaraman, V., Gharakheili, H. H., Vishwanath, A., Boreli, R., & Mehani, O. (2015, October).
Network-level security and privacy control for smart-home IoT devices. In Wireless and
Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob), 2015 IEEE 11th
International Conference on (pp. 163-167). IEEE.

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Wurm, J., Hoang, K., Arias, O., Sadeghi, A. R., & Jin, Y. (2016, January). Security analysis on
consumer and industrial iot devices. In Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC), 2016
21st Asia and South Pacific (pp. 519-524). IEEE.
Xu, T., Wendt, J. B., & Potkonjak, M. (2014, November). Security of IoT systems: Design
challenges and opportunities. In Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE/ACM International
Conference on Computer-Aided Design (pp. 417-423). IEEE Press.
Zhang, Z. K., Cho, M. C. Y., & Shieh, S. (2015, April). Emerging security threats and
countermeasures in IoT. In Proceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Information,
Computer and Communications Security (pp. 1-6). ACM.
Zhang, Z. K., Cho, M. C. Y., Wang, C. W., Hsu, C. W., Chen, C. K., & Shieh, S. (2014,
November). IoT security: ongoing challenges and research opportunities. In Service-
Oriented Computing and Applications (SOCA), 2014 IEEE 7th International Conference
on (pp. 230-234). IEEE.