Comprehensive Literature Review: Obesity and Related Health Issues

This literature review examines the multifaceted issue of obesity, drawing on several research papers to analyze its impact on health, particularly within the context of nursing home residents and geriatric care. The review synthesizes findings from articles focusing on various aspects, including the relationship between BMI and staffing needs, continence care, malnutrition prevention, and management strategies for older adults. The included papers employ diverse methodologies, such as qualitative and quantitative research designs, literature reviews, and statistical analysis to assess obesity trends, health outcomes, and effective interventions. The review highlights the critical role of nurses in addressing obesity-related health issues and emphasizes the need for tailored care approaches. The conclusion underscores the importance of ongoing management and the significant influence of nursing interventions in mitigating the adverse effects of obesity across different age groups. The review also addresses ethical considerations and emphasizes the significance of evidence-based practices in the management of obesity.