This assignment solution analyzes and compares two key costing methods: absorption costing and activity-based costing (ABC). It delves into the intricacies of each, highlighting their differences in overhead allocation, calculation complexity, and accuracy. The document provides detailed steps involved in both costing processes, including identifying activities, cost drivers, and overhead allocation rates. The assignment includes several schedules with data and calculations related to resource cost categories, activity centers, and activity costs, enabling a comprehensive understanding of how these costing methods are applied in practice. The solution also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each method, offering a balanced perspective on their respective strengths and weaknesses. Furthermore, the assignment provides a practical application of ABC by analyzing various activities and their associated costs within a business context. This detailed analysis allows students to understand how to identify wasteful products and improve business processes through proper cost allocation and resource management.