Business Finance Report: Key Differences in Accounting and Users

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This report delves into the core distinctions between management accounting and financial accounting, highlighting their unique characteristics and purposes within a business context. It outlines the preparation methods, information included, formats, and users of each type of accounting, emphasizing the importance of financial information for various stakeholders, including suppliers, customers, investors, government bodies, and managers. The report explains how each group relies on financial data for decision-making, risk assessment, and evaluating business performance. It concludes by summarizing the key differences and the overall value of both management and financial accounting in providing comprehensive financial insights.
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The key differences between management
accounts and financial accounts and their
usefulness to the users of financial information
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Contents
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY..............................................................................................................................................3
CONCLUSION...........................................................................................................................................5
REFERENCES............................................................................................................................................7
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INTRODUCTION
The term business finances can be defined as practices which relate to the procurement
and management of capital funds in order to fulfill the financial needs and particular goals of an
entity (Paramati, Alam and Chen, 2017). The project report focuses on the differentiation of
financial account and management accounts and their importance to businesses in making
strategic decisions via internal control options. The report on the project often relates to its
usefulness for companies for various kinds of operations.
MAIN BODY
Explain difference between management account and finance account. Along with their
usefulness to users of financial information
Management account- Management accounting is also referred to as business accounting which
can be described as the way for management to have the main decision-making information. It is
linked to the compilation of internal assessments by the financial and non-monetary information
retrieval forms, which generally serve as a combination of financial and non-financial data for
the company's management committee (Chadwick and Flinchbaugh, 2016). In this respect, it
must be remembered that this account will only be given by the company's internal staff.
Finance account- Financial accounting is the basis of the description, analysis and reporting of
financial activities for businesses. It involves creating accounting statements that are publicly
available. This report contains only financial details. Such accounts may be used not only by
domestic owners, but also by external parties.
Herein, below difference between management account and finance account is done below in
such manner:
Basis Management account Finance account
Preparation These accounts are prepared on the
basis of management accounting.
While these accounts are produced under
financial accounting.
Information Here are all forms of details, such as
monetary and non-monetary are
By the end of the fiscal year, financial
statements normally are published for a
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included. year (Francis, Hasan,and Li, 2016).
Need The reports are focused on the firm's
requests and requirements.
At the end of the fiscal year, financial
statements are generally published for
one year.
Format of
preparing
report
No template is required for these
accounts.
A particular model exists and
organizations should follow this
framework to prepare this report.
Compulsor
y
It is not important for organizations to
compile such accounts.
For firms, the preparation of these
accounts is critical. Such accounts are
given to other entities published on the
stock exchanges.
Presentatio
n of report
Management records are distributed
only to internal stakeholders, such as
managers, employees, administrators,
etc.
All internal and external staff holds these
accounts. It is such that corporate
participants will crucially assess and
therefore make choices for key partners
of company projects.
Time period There is no set time limit for
preparing these management
accounts.
Such accounts are designed for a specific
period of time, on the other side.
Importance of financial information for users:
Financial reporting is so important for users, both internal and external stakeholders. That
is because the related measures referred to below are taken by users due to the value of financial
detail:
Suppliers- When making choices, suppliers depend on financial details. The success of the
business relies on the Supplier relationships. Relevant knowledge is given to vendors in addition
to handling customer relation. Appropriate, accurate and through financial information are
required. These statistics are coupled with annual accounts. In order to take the necessary action,
vendors must define crucial financial details (Birch, 2017).
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Customers- Consumers are part of the business and they are also willing to support vendors who
struggle to follow their requirements. The producer will build the partnership between customer
and company entirely. Growing company is alerted by one manufacturer such that it is immune
to the hazards of the chain. Inaccessible inputs may impact an entity dramatically, in particular
where switching barriers occur. While determining a manufacturer's performance, financial
statements provide valuable details to consumers. The budget reflects a corporation's financial
situation.
Investors- It is always important to carefully evaluate investment decisions. These assessments
are rendered only if there are ample financial data. The balance sheet and annual reports establish
a consistent framework for evaluating the worth of the business for creditors. The balance sheet
displays the financial status of the company by reporting net assets, liabilities and securities.
Investors use annual statements to measure an entity's profitability. Potential distributions based
on earnings reported in the financial report are expected by creditors. In reality, the financial
results will tickle the risks associated with the transaction. Investors decide on transactions on
the basis of open financial information.
Government- The amount of tax in the tax reports of financial statements is supposed to be
determined by governments. Often through review of financial performance of firms in rising
industries, the state tests economic growth. In the absence of sufficient financial information, on
the other side, it may be challenging for governments to determine the correct sum for the levy
(O’Neill, Sohal and Teng, 2016).
Managers- For businesses to take necessary steps, financial reporting is important. The collection
of accounting statements comprising of organized numerical reports does that. Decision-making
focused on updated financial results, such as executives. By help of gathered financial
information, it becomes easier for managers to take corrective steps in an effective manner.
Eventually, in the absence of proper financial information this may become difficult for
managers to choose corrective steps to achieve overall goals and objectives of firms.
CONCLUSION
Depending on the aforementioned analysis, the management account and the financing
accounts differ enormously. Both accounting has different range of features and role for
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business. The other portion of the study discusses the importance of financial details for different
types of consumers, both internally and externally, including government, buyers and several
others. Everybody is involved in financial information with their customers.
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REFERENCES
Books and journal:
O’Neill, P., Sohal, A. and Teng, C.W., 2016. Quality management approaches and their impact
on firms׳ financial performance–An Australian study. International Journal of
Production Economics, 171, pp.381-393.
Birch, K., 2017. Rethinking value in the bio-economy: Finance, assetization, and the
management of value. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 42(3), pp.460-490.
Francis, B., Hasan, I. and Li, L., 2016. Abnormal real operations, real earnings management, and
subsequent crashes in stock prices. Review of Quantitative Finance and
Accounting, 46(2), pp.217-260.
Chadwick, C. and Flinchbaugh, C., 2016. The effects of part-time workers on establishment
financial performance. Journal of Management, 42(6), pp.1635-1662.
Paramati, S.R., Alam, M.S. and Chen, C.F., 2017. The effects of tourism on economic growth
and CO2 emissions: a comparison between developed and developing
economies. Journal of Travel Research, 56(6), pp.712-724.
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