University Marketing Plan: Fitness Centre Case Study Analysis

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This report presents a comprehensive marketing plan for a Fitness Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, aiming to offer swimming, sauna, and traditional gym services. It begins with an executive summary and an overview of the business idea, highlighting the demand for such services. An environmental analysis assesses competitive, political, economic, regulatory, and social forces, concluding the business is viable with a focus on cost leadership and quality. A SWOT analysis identifies strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The report outlines marketing objectives, strategies, and a detailed marketing mix, including an implementation plan. It concludes with a suggested control and evaluation process, providing a roadmap for the Fitness Centre's success. The report also discusses the target market, present marketing objectives, and various marketing campaigns designed to attract customers and create awareness.
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Running head: MARKETING MANAGEMENT
MARKETING MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF FITNESS CENTRE
Name of the Student:
Name of the University:
Author’s Note:
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1MARKETING MANAGEMENT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this report is to suggest a marketing plan for the business venture, namely,
Fitness Centre which intends to offer swimming, sauna and others along with the traditional
gym services to the athletes of Auckland, New Zealand. The report thus begins by outlining
the business idea and it also conducts an environmental analysis to check the feasibility of the
plan. The results of the environmental analysis reveal the fact that the business idea is a
feasible one provided the centre takes the help of cost leadership and focuses on the attribute
of quality. Next, a SWOT analysis had been undertaken to highlight the threats and the
opportunities that the fitness sector of Auckland offers to the centre and based on the base
marketing strategies had also been suggested. Furthermore, the report also provides a detailed
marketing mix which the concerned centre should try to follow along with an implementation
plan. Lastly, the report concludes by suggesting the kind of control and evaluation process
that the centre needs to use.
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Table of Contents
1.0 Introduction.....................................................................................................................4
2.0 Overview of the Business Idea........................................................................................4
3.0 Environmental Analysis..................................................................................................5
3.1 Competitive Forces..........................................................................................................5
3.2 Political Forces.................................................................................................................5
3.3 Economic Forces..............................................................................................................6
3.4 Regulatory and Legal Forces...........................................................................................6
3.5 Social Forces....................................................................................................................6
4.0 Target Market..................................................................................................................7
5.0 Present Marketing Objectives.........................................................................................7
6.0 SWOT Analysis...................................................................................................................8
6.1 Strength............................................................................................................................8
6.2 Weakness..........................................................................................................................8
6.2 Opportunity......................................................................................................................9
6.4 Threat...............................................................................................................................9
6.0 Present Marketing Strategies to support the results of the SWOT Analysis...................9
7.0 Marketing Objectives....................................................................................................10
8.0 Marketing Strategies for meeting the Marketing Objectives........................................10
9.0 Marketing Mix..............................................................................................................10
10.0 Marketing Implementation...............................................................................................11
10.1 Marketing Organization...............................................................................................11
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10.2 Activities and Timeline................................................................................................12
11.0 Evaluation and Control....................................................................................................13
12.0 Conclusion........................................................................................................................14
13.0 References........................................................................................................................15
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1.0 Introduction
As opined by Burns (2016), an important trend seen within the modern-day business
world is the fact that the different entrepreneurs are increasingly taking the help of the
concept of business plan development for the establishment of their business ventures.
Barrow, Barrow and Brown (2015) are of the viewpoint that the effective development of a
business venture or plan requires the entrepreneurs to thoroughly analyse the business
environment, analyse the business competition that the newly formulated business venture is
likely to face, develop effectively marketing objectives or strategies for the mitigation of the
threats and the adequate usage of opportunities and others. However, the problem arises
because of the fact that in the majority of the cases it is seen that the entrepreneurs fail to take
into account these aspects during the formulation of marketing plans and this in turn
substantially affects the success of their business ventures. The aim of this report is to suggest
a marketing plan for Fitness Centre in the nation of New Zealand.
2.0 Overview of the Business Idea
Powers and Greenwell (2017) have articulated the viewpoint that the people of New
Zealand in the present times have become very concerned regarding their health and this in
turn had led to the establishment of different kinds of fitness centres in the concerned nation.
However, the major problem arises because of the fact that the majority of these fitness
centres are trying to offer primarily gym or other similar kinds of fitness services to the
people (Thompson, 2017). As a matter of fact, it is seen that there are very few fitness centres
in the nation of New Zealand which offer services like swimming, sauna and others which are
in immense demand in the concerned nation (Phillips, Marttinen & Mercier, 2017). Thus,
Fitness Centre intends to offer both swimming and sauna services to the people of Auckland,
New Zealand under the same roof along with the traditional gym services on the score of the
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demand shown by the people. In addition to these, the centre under discussion here would
also have adequate number of well-qualified trainers and nutritionist so as to help the
individuals to achieve the fitness goals that they have formulated for themselves and also a
physical fit lifestyle. More importantly, the services which the concerned centre would offer
the individuals are intended to help them to led a better life, both physically and emotionally.
3.0 Environmental Analysis
Kimsey-House et al. (2018) are of the viewpoint that the tool of environmental analysis is
an important from the perspective of the different business ventures because of the fact that it
enables the entrepreneurs to effectively understand the market trends, the opportunities,
threats and others that galore them in the business market in which they intend to operate. As
discussed by Kuratko and Morris (2018), this is important since it is likely to help the
entrepreneurs to formulate the kind of business strategies which will help the business
venture to gain success.
3.1 Competitive Forces
The fitness sector of Auckland, New Zealand is a highly competitive one and there
are many fitness centres like “The Olympic”, “CrossFit NZ”, “Les Mills Auckland”, “Boxing
Central” and others which already hold the majority of the market share of the concerned
sector in Auckland (Ibisworld.com.nz, 2019). However, the major market opportunity for
Fitness Centre lies in the fact while the majority of the above-mentioned fitness centres are
focusing on the traditional gym services it can capture by market through the additional
services that it intends to offer, namely, swimming, sauna and others.
3.2 Political Forces
The nation of New Zealand has a very stable governmental system and as such it had
not faced any major political struggles or turmoil in the last few decades (Govt.nz, 2019). In
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addition to this, it is seen that the national government encourages the different entrepreneurs
to establish business ventures in the concerned nation and for this it follows very lenient trade
or business policies. More importantly, the national government itself is focusing on the
improvement of the health condition of its people through the promotion as well as
formulation of different healthcare campaigns and policies (Chekhovska, 2017). This political
environment of the concerned nation is likely to support the business activities of the Fitness
Centre.
3.3 Economic Forces
The nation of New Zealand is not only one of the most economically stable nations of
the world but also the per capita income of the concerned nation is very high which means
that the people of the nation hold a large amount of individual wealth (Guo et al., 2017). This
economic condition of the nation under discussion here is important from the perspective of
the concerned business venture because it would ensure that the people have the right amount
of capital to opt for the services offered by it.
3.4 Regulatory and Legal Forces
New Zealand has stringent business regulations and also quality parameters that the
business enterprises operational in the concerned nation are required to comply with so as to
conduct business (Hill et al., 2017). More importantly, these regulations or the stipulations of
the concerned nation are not just limited to business or quality but extent to the manner in
employees are being managed, the way in which services are being offered to the customers
and others (Ibisworld.com.nz, 2019). Thus, Fitness Centre in order to conduct its business in
Auckland, New Zealand would have to comply with these stipulations or the regulations of
the national government of New Zealand.
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3.5 Social Forces
The people of New Zealand have become very concerned or conscious regarding their
health because of the large number of diseases that they are presently facing (Pine II &
Gilmore, 2016). This in turn had enhanced the demand for the services offered by the
different gyms or the fitness centres and also made the people to make room or time from
their busy schedule to undertake physical training which is likely to improve their physical
health (Thompson, 2017). In addition to these, it had also been seen that the different
swimming and sauna centres have experienced a steady increase in customer demand because
of the lifestyle that the people of the concerned nation are leading (Powers & Greenwell,
2017). In this regard, it needs to be said that these trends seen within the nation of New
Zealand or more precisely Auckland is likely to support the business activities of Fitness
Centre.
4.0 Target Market
The target market that the Fitness Centres intends to focus on are the athletes of New
Zealand, particular in the city of Auckland who want to stay fit and also have required level
of physical fitness which will enable them to perform in their respective sports in an adequate
manner. In this regard, it needs to be said that the majority of the services which the
concerned centre intends to offers have been designed keeping the needs or the requirements
of this demographics of the entire population of the city of Auckland into perspective. This is
one of the major reasons why the centre under discussion in addition to the traditional gym
services also intends to offer sauna, swimming and other services which help the athletes to
build their core body strength and also the desired level of fitness.
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5.0 Present Marketing Objectives
The present marketing strategy of the Fitness Centre under discussion here is to take the
help of different kinds of advertisement campaigns and also social media marketing to create
awareness among the athletes regarding the benefits that they could reap through the
improvement in their fitness level. Thus, it can be said that the present marketing strategy of
the concerned centre is to firstly create a demand for the services which they are offering and
then back on the demand for the enhancement of their business activities. In addition to these,
it is seen that the marketing campaigns created by the concerned centre while subtly creating
the demand for the services offered by it also informs the customers regarding the manner in
which they can attain the required level of physical fitness through the usage of the services
offered by it. More importantly, the concerned centre had designed various marketing
campaign for the people who do not like to opt for the traditional gym services by specifically
focusing on the manner in which they can enhance the level of fitness through the usage of
activities like swimming, sauna and others. The marketing objectives that the concerned
centre can take the help of in the first year of its business operations are listed below-
To retrieve the investment or the capital that had been spent for the establishment of
the business venture
To spread awareness regarding the services offered by the centre and also penetrate
the fitness market of Auckland
6.0 SWOT Analysis
6.1 Strength
The plethora of services which the centre offers to the customers like swimming,
sauna and others along with the traditional gym services
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The usage of different well-qualified trainers and nutritionists to help the individuals
or the athletes to attain the desired level of physical fitness
The effective ambience which exists within the centres encourages the athletes to
workout in an adequate manner
6.2 Weakness
The primary focus of the concerned centre is on the swimming, sauna and others
services which are not being considered by many individuals as adequately
contributing towards the physical fitness of the individuals
The low start-up cost of the centre had substantially the scope as well as the services
offered by it
6.2 Opportunity
Enhancement of the services offered by the centre and inclusion of different activities
which will help the athletes to improve the level of physical fitness
Usage of different equipment which will help the athletes to workout in a better
manner
Creation of an adequate ambience which will help the athletes to relax and thereby
workout in the best possible manner
6.4 Threat
The fierce competition which exists within the fitness sector of Auckland, New
Zealand
Difficulty in getting the right number or kind of customers at the initial phase of the
business
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6.0 Present Marketing Strategies to support the results of the SWOT Analysis
Fitness Centre is presently trying to enhance the number of services offered by it to
the customers and these services are being mentioned in the marketing campaigns or
the advertisements formulated by the centre to grab a larger number of customers.
Fitness Centre can take the help of the cost leadership strategy so as to offer the best
fitness services to the athletes and that too at a comparatively lower price than the
ones offered by the other fitness centre of Auckland (Kimsey-House et al., 2018).
Fitness Centre in order to enhance the customer brand awareness and also to
effectively penetrate the fitness sector of Auckland can take the help of different kinds
of digital marketing strategies like social media marketing, search engine optimisation
(SEO), content marketing and others.
7.0 Marketing Objectives
The major goal of Fitness Centre is to enhance its customer base or target market and
incorporate the people related to the younger age bracket, both the males and the females.
However, Pine II and Gilmore (2016) are of the viewpoint that the primary factors which
affect the brand perception of the customers related to this particular demographic are the
service quality and cost. As a matter of fact, it had been seen that the competitors of Fitness
Centre like “The Olympic”, “CrossFit NZ”, “Les Mills Auckland”, “Boxing Central” and
others have been able to significantly enhance their profitability as well as customer base by
effectively focusing on the attribute of quality (Ibisworld.com.nz, 2019). However, most of
these centres are taking the help of the premium pricing policy and the resultant effect of this
is the people related to the younger age bracket are unable to opt for the services offered by
them (Ibisworld.com.nz, 2019). Thus, objective of Fitness Centre intends to offer high quality
fitness services that too at lower price than its competitors so as to capture this customer base
or target market.
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8.0 Marketing Strategies for meeting the Marketing Objectives
Fitness Centre for the attainment for above-mentioned marketing objectives would have
to develop effective marketing campaigns which will focus on this particular target market
and also organise various kinds of youth events to effectively appeal to this particular
demographic. Furthermore, the concerned centre can organise these youth events at the
different colleges or the universities of Auckland and also take the help of the popular
athletes of their centres to effectively appeal to the younger people so as to influence them to
take the help of the services offered by it.
9.0 Marketing Mix
Product Fitness Centre intends to offers traditional gym services to the customers
along with other related services like swimming, sauna and others.
Place The place of operation of the concerned centre will be city of Auckland in
the nation of New Zealand. Furthermore, the different equipment needed for
the services which the centre intends to offer to the customers will be
procured from the same city itself.
Price Fitness Centre intends to take the help of the cost leadership strategy
Promotion Fitness Centre will take the help of digital marketing strategies like content
marketing, social media marketing, SEO and others along with various kinds
of youth events
10.0 Marketing Implementation
10.1 Marketing Organization
The major focus of Fitness Centre is on three services, namely, traditional gym
services, swimming and sauna and the concerned centre should ensure that these three
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