Case Study: Mental Health Diagnosis, Treatment & Interventions

This case study critically examines mental health issues, focusing on the diagnosis of a client (Carla) experiencing anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal. It justifies the diagnosis based on observed behaviors and links potential causes to the biopsychosocial model. Protective factors that could mitigate risks are assessed, and a range of possible treatments and interventions, including medication, talking therapy, are analyzed in relation to the biopsychosocial model. The study emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis for effective treatment and improved mental health outcomes. Desklib provides access to similar solved assignments and study resources for students.

CASE STUDY DIAGNOSIS IN
MENTAL HEALTH ILLNES

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6

INTRODUCTION
Mental illness refers to mental health which can include range of mental health
conditions. This may also include disorders that can affect individual behavior, thinking and
mood. Mental illness refers to a health condition that can involve distress and problem that can
be there due to functioning in work, social or family activities. Mental illness can be diagnosed.
This can include significant changes in individual behavior, emotion and thinking. It also
includes problem functioning with social life, work-life or family activities. In this essay, there is
a discussion about the common mental health and enduring mental health issues which can also
include critical analysis of contemporary approaches along with intervention that can be applied
within mental healthcare. This essay also includes a diagnosis of the mental health-related issue
and its implication (Jetelina et. al., (2020)). This essay also includes the protective factor which
can reduce the risk for the client. There is also a discussion about the possible causes for the
mental illness with linking to the biopsychosocial model. There is also a discussion about
possible treatment or intervention which can support the case study and link with the
biopsychosocial model.
MAIN BODY
Every individual needs to stay healthy which is also needed to take care of the physical
along with mental health. Individual mental health should include emotional, cognitive and
behavioral well-being. It is about the thinking, feeling and behaving of any individual in
presence of mental illness. There is a need to get health care support along with diagnosis and
treatment to improve health that can enable individuals to stay healthy. Mental health includes
the foundation of thinking, emotion and communication (Timmer et. al., (2021)). It also includes
resilience, self-esteem and learning which can be effective and help in establishing a better
relationship through contributing to the community or society. There are a large number of
people who are facing discrimination and have various types of mental illness disorder which
needs to be taken into consideration and should provide proper treatment and intervention. This
can enable them to live effectively which may include medical conditions like heart disease or
diabetes. Here, mental health conditions are related with the help of proper medication and
therapy. It is essential to get better care and provide proper therapy to an individual with mental
illness (Castillejos Anguiano et. al., (2019)).

According to case study, it has been analysed that Carla is good at her job and she is
enthusiastic which can enable her to perform her job role more effectively. She has also a good
job which can make her satisfied with her professional life. But for the past few weeks, she is
feeling tired and not able to concentrate on her work which can create irritation and try to avoid
her colleagues to get into a conversation. Such type of behavior shows that she is facing anxiety
along with withdrawal (O’Brien, (2021)). Carla also feels sick which can make her feel low. She
is also avoiding talking with others and not taking proper meals at a time. These are some of the
conditions which are concerned with anxiety, depression and social isolation. Analyzing changes
in her behavior, create the situation of facing difficulty due to frustration, anxiety depression and
social withdrawal that is sign of mental illness. Diagnosis play an important tool for any
healthcare professional that can enable to advise for the treatment option for improving health
condition. These diagnoses of mental illness can enable healthcare professionals to ensure the
possible treatment and therapy which should be provided to Carlo for her better improvement in
mental health. In this, it is necessary to diagnose with the relevant diagnosis to ensure proper
treatment and care which should be provided to Carlo for her better health outcome (Merhej,
(2019)).
There are some situations in which it is difficult to identify any type of mental illness. It
is needed to get ensure that the individual is facing which type of mental illness. So, using the
diagnosis technique can enable the provision of instruction and information about mental health
problems. This may include an experience that can cause due to certain feelings. It may also
include behavior or physical symptom that suggest different diagnoses. It is also necessary to use
to know about the feelings and situations which are experienced by an individual that can impact
their life. It is necessary to get a diagnosis about the sign and symptoms which can be effective
and allow an individual to identify the type of mental illness through which the individual is
suffering (Blackmore et. al., (2020)). Here, Carla is facing the situation of withdrawal, anxiety,
depression, eating disorder and Sleep well disorder. They are some of the disorders which should
be diagnosed through using appropriate diagnosis. It can also enable Carla to get information
related to her mental illness. Here, such diagnosis related to depressive disorder, anxiety
disorder, sleep well disorder and feeding or eating disorder has been identified. This has been
identified due to the presence of some signs and symptoms of a relevant disorder. The decision
of these diagnoses has been made due to higher risk. This disorder analyzes the case of Carla

where she is facing issues related to such types of signs and symptoms. These are some of the
decision which has been made that can enable Carla to get possible healthcare support that can
be effective and improve her mental illness (Swift et. al., (2020)).
Diagnosis plays an important tool for any healthcare professional that can enable advice
for the treatment option for improving health conditions. These diagnoses of mental illness can
enable healthcare professionals to ensure the possible treatment and therapy which should be
provided to Carlo for her better improvement in mental health. In this, it is necessary to diagnose
with the relevant diagnosis to ensure proper treatment and care which should be provided to
Carlo for her better health outcome (Chandan et. al., (2020)). Having diagnosis play an important
role to ensure the type of mental illness which should be taken into consideration and provided
better treatment and care that can have better implication according to a chosen case study. Here,
Carla is facing withdrawal and not eating properly. Carla is also facing stress and not able to
concentrate on her job which creates the situation of mental illness where a diagnosis can be
effective to play an important part in the implication of proper treatment and intervention.
Some proactive factors are effective and can help to reduce the risk for the client. These may
include the ability to make friends, talk with others, supportive relationships, financial security,
enthusiastic in nature, intelligent person, competent and friendly manager. These are some of the
proactive factors that can be helpful for Carla and enable her to motivate that can also enable to
reduce the risk for the client in mental health disorder (Giordano et. al., (2020)).

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Blackmore, R., Gray, K. M., Boyle, J. A., Fazel, M., Ranasinha, S., Fitzgerald, G., ... & Gibson-
Helm, M. (2020). Systematic review and meta-analysis: the prevalence of mental illness
in child and adolescent refugees and asylum seekers. Journal of the American Academy
of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 59(6), 705-714.
Castillejos Anguiano, M., Bordallo Aragón, A., Aguilera Fernández, D., & Moreno Küstner, B.
(2019). Perceptions about mental illness among general practitioners. International
journal of mental health systems, 13(1), 1-5.
Chandan, J. S., Thomas, T., Bradbury-Jones, C., Russell, R., Bandyopadhyay, S.,
Nirantharakumar, K., & Taylor, J. (2020). Female survivors of intimate partner violence
and risk of depression, anxiety and serious mental illness. The British Journal of
Psychiatry, 217(4), 562-567.
Giordano, A. L., Prosek, E. A., Bain, C., Malacara, A., Turner, J., Schunemann, K., & Schmit,
M. K. (2020). Withdrawal symptoms among American collegiate internet
gamers. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 42(1), 63-77.
Jetelina, K. K., Molsberry, R. J., Gonzalez, J. R., Beauchamp, A. M., & Hall, T. (2020).
Prevalence of mental illness and mental health care use among police officers. JAMA
network open, 3(10), e2019658-e2019658.
Merhej, R. (2019). Stigma on mental illness in the Arab world: beyond the socio-cultural
barriers. International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare.
O’Brien, A. (2021). Reporting on mental health difficulties, mental illness and suicide:
journalists’ accounts of the challenges. Journalism, 22(12), 3031-3047.
Swift, E. R., Pierce, M., Hope, H., Osam, C. S., & Abel, K. M. (2020). Young women are the
most vulnerable to postpartum mental illness: A retrospective cohort study in UK
primary care. Journal of Affective Disorders, 277, 218-224.
Timmer, A., & Nowotny, K. M. (2021). Mental illness and mental health care treatment among
people with criminal justice involvement in the United States. Journal of health care for
the poor and underserved, 32(1), 397-422.