Museums and Cultural Attractions: A Tourism Perspective

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Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
TITLE: ROLE OF MUSEUM AND CULTURAL
ATTRACTION IN TOURISM
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Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
Topic: Role of museums and cultural attractions in tourism
Tourism has become a major business operation and source of economic development
for a country in the present times. Based on the natural beauty, historical influence, cultural
excellence, and geographic factors, a vendor operates the tourism service. This tourism has
become a global phenomenon which is helping people to visit every place on the earth and
also helping for observing and admiring the natural and cultural beauty. In the case of a
tourism operation, the understanding of the choice of people is very much necessary as the
choice of the people helps them to select the targeted location for spending a vacation. The
purpose of this essay is to evaluate the role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism.
The discussion has focused on the love for history exploration and the demand for
understanding different cultural attraction among the visitors. In the tourism industry, there
are various types of people who have a different choice of places. Based on the purpose of
travel and choice of places the type of visitors is differentiated.
There is some type of people who loves to visit the natural incidents and to enjoy the
natural phenomenon. The excellent beauty of the waterfalls, or deep forest or High Mountain
at their natural condition attracts some people and they visit the place with interest. These
types of visitors are known as natural place visitors. Similarly, some people travel or visit a
place with some specific purpose. For instance, there are some people who visit another place
for educational purpose only. These types of visitors are known as educational visitors.
Similarly, there are some people who visit a place for achieving excellent medical treatment.
It is often observed that a person who lives in small towns are not able to achieve high-
quality medical treatment for that reason they visit developed place for improving the health
condition (Saarinen, Rogerson and Hall, 2017). These visitors are known as medical visitors.
Additionally, there are some people who visit a place the company has provided the tourism
package for the person and the person’s family. These processes are provided to the
employees as an incentive and for excellent work in the organization. These people are
known as incentive visitors. On the other hand, there are some types of people who visit a
place for conducting a business meeting. Those are known as business tourists. Similarly,
some people visit a place which is covered with full of luxurious items and some pleasure
atmosphere (Light, 2017). The person wants to spend their time with luxurious lifestyles.
These visitors are known as luxurious tourists. Additionally, there are also some people who
enjoy the uncertainty and love the thrills. Their favorite destinations are dangerous places on
the earth. These people are known as adventure tourist. Furthermore, there are some people

Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
also who wants to visit a place for the religious purpose only. Their favorite destinations are
the place with religious fragrance. For example, Macca is one of the largest religious places
to visit (Bianchi, 2018). These tourists are known as a religious tourist. Lastly, there is some
tourist who have never-ending affection for exploring the history of a place and who also
have the love for observing and exploring the cultural difference of place. They often visit the
place with historical fragrance. These people are known as cultural tourists.
The cultural tourists always visit a place which has a relation with ancient history.
The museums are the most common location for them. A museum is a place which has stored
all the historical factors and it also shows the ancient story of a place. Moreover, a museum is
also a time warp which shows a different story of the history of the earth. Any substance from
the past or some precious pictures, old ornaments etcetera are stored in the museum with their
specific timings. Apart from that, a museum is the best place for understanding the old
culture of a place. The interior and the selection of accessories show the cultural factor of a
place. Some people admire the historical cultural and recent local culture of a place. These
people have an interest in learning the lifestyles and the social concept of a place. The
cultural attraction of a place plays a major role in attracting tourist in a location (Light, 2017).
The process of inviting tourist to a place which has different cultural factor helps for
spreading the culture on a global basis. Moreover, this also helps with making people
understanding regarding the cultural difference in the world. Along with this, in the
museums, there are some elements which are showing the ancient culture of a place. For
instance, some paintings, dresses, weapons of past times, portray of ancient god etcetera are
representing the old culture of a place. Apart from that, the museum is also carrying the old
journals and book which is showing the real facts of the past. For example, in the UK there is
a British Museum which is telling the story of ancient times (Light, 2016). The collection of
local dresses, coins, journals, weapons and photographs in the collection is showing the
reflection of the history in the present times. The British Museum is containing the
information regarding every war happened in the past which has changed society. On the
other hand, there is another place named Queen's House, which was the living place of the
queen of London. However, in the present times, it has been converted into a museum which
is showing the local culture and dressing style of the royal people. Apart from that, this place
is containing information regarding the war times. Moreover, the interior design of this place
also has helped for gaining the people. The Queen's house has the special attraction of lotus

Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
staircase. It has been in rumors that people have seen ghosts in the house however there is no
evidence found in the house.
The interest in knowing the historical place and the facts regarding the place gather
the mind of the people. This process helps in projecting the historical factors of a place
worldwide. Moreover, informing people regarding the cultural excellence of the place also
helps with spreading the culture to the world. According to Zhu (2017), the tourism operation
helps for improving the economic system of the place. The researcher has observed that the
process for attracting tourist to a place helps for improving the place's economy. Moreover,
the tourism operation also helps with an increasing job opportunity for the local people. The
researcher has observed that local people start the business and other operation as a source of
income nearest to the historical place (Zhu et al. 2017). The researcher has noticed that the
places which are centered with the historical attractions help for gaining the attraction of the
people. Apart from this, the inclusion of the local people in the tourism operation helps for
conducting sustainable tourism. The development of the place can also be done with the help
of this tourism operation. Moreover, this process also aids assistance in spreading culture all
over the world. People get the chance to know about different culture with the help of this
tourism operation. The main theme of informing the people regarding the cultural fragrance
of a place provides support for globalizing the local culture.
Similarly, according to Manuel –Navarrete (2016), the economic development of the
place is the main impact of the tourism business operation. The researcher has conducted a
historical and autobiographical analysis of the place and has observed that the historical
importance of a place is the main part for attracting people to visit the place. Moreover, the
researcher has also stated that this tourism business helps in preserving the historical factors
of the place also. As a consequence, the sustainability of tourism operation is maintained in
the country (Manuel-Navarrete, 2016). The researcher has used ETB analysis to understand
the importance of local factors in tourism, which has helped for understanding the
involvement of the local people. It has been observed that the involvement of the local people
in the tourism operation helps for providing the tourist a comfortable tourism service for the
people. Apart from that, the inclusion of the local people also helps in the process of
improving the transportation system for the customers.
According to Grenier (2017), the tourism operation helps for preserving historical
artifacts. The researcher has observed the gathering of visitors from different country helps

Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
for developing the historical place with the help of financial support (Grenier, 2017).
Moreover, this visiting process also involves the media which helps for inviting more visitors
from different places on earth. According to the researcher, the inclusion of media in tourism
operation plays a major role in attracting people. The researcher has also noticed that every
historical place is guarded by the local people who help for protecting the real beauty of ye
place.
On the other hand, according to Bianchi (2018), historical attraction is not the only
fact that attracts visitors from a different country. The researcher has conducted observational
research and has used the survey method for gathering information regarding the place of
interest of people. The research of the author showed that people have different choice of
places. Some of them like mountains and natural beauty and some of them like a luxurious
place (Bianchi, 2018). Based on the choice the types of traveler are differentiated. The author
has stated that along with the historical importance of the place the natural beauty and the
geographic condition of a place also matters in order to gain visitors. Moreover, this process
the condition of the political atmosphere and security in the place also matters. The
researcher has used the macro environment analysis for understanding the demand of people
regarding tourism operation. The research showed that people analyze the environmental
factor also at the time of visiting a place.
The discussion is showing that the history of a place has always been a major
attraction for the visitors. The discussion is also stating that local culture and ancient culture
of the place also helps for attracting the visitors. The improvement of the economic condition
can be done with the help of the tourism operation. Moreover, preservation of history also
can be done with this process operation.

Role of the museum and cultural attraction in tourism
Reference list:
Bianchi, R., 2018. The political economy of tourism development: A critical review. Annals
of Tourism Research, 70, pp.88-102.
Grenier, K.H., 2017. Tourism and Identity in Scotland, 1770–1914: Creating Caledonia.
Routledge.
Light, D., 2016. The Dracula Dilemma: Tourism, Identity and the State in Romania.
Routledge.
Light, D., 2017. Progress in dark tourism and thanatourism research: An uneasy relationship
with heritage tourism. Tourism Management, 61, pp.275-301.
Manuel-Navarrete, D., 2016. Boundary-work and sustainability in tourism enclaves. Journal
of Sustainable Tourism, 24(4), pp.507-526.
Saarinen, J., Rogerson, C.M. and Hall, C.M., 2017. Geographies of tourism development and
planning.
Zhu, H., Liu, J., Wei, Z., Li, W. and Wang, L., 2017. Residents’ attitudes towards sustainable
tourism development in a historical-cultural village: Influence of perceived impacts,
sense of place and tourism development potential. Sustainability, 9(1), p.61.