Evaluating the National Health Service: Creation, Demands & Funding

This report provides an overview of the National Health Service (NHS), examining the factors that led to its creation, how it responds to changing demands, and the impact of funding changes over the past 25 years. It highlights the NHS's foundational principles of meeting the needs of all people, providing cost-free services at the point of delivery, and basing treatment on clinical needs. The report discusses the increasing population and the rise of non-communicable diseases in the UK, which necessitate a flexible and adaptive healthcare system. It also addresses challenges such as struggling accident and emergency departments and the need for better community support to reduce unwanted emergency admissions. Furthermore, the analysis covers the funding of the NHS, noting its average annual increase since 1948, and the impact of these changes on the delivery of care services. The report concludes by emphasizing the importance of addressing the shortcomings in the NHS to ensure effective treatment for all, particularly those who are economically weak, and advocating for changes in healthcare costs to facilitate this.

National Health Service.INTRODUCTION
The National Health Service is
generally an umbrella term which is used for
the publicly funded well-being care
organisations of UK. It specifically refers to
the government funded health care and
medical care services which every people
living across United Kingdom can use
without being asked to pay for the healthcare
services. An individual often refers such well-
being care services as cost free at the time of
delivery. These cost free care services can
make benefits for people who generally
belongs to low income families. Through
accessing such cost free services, it can
positively aid economically low people to
improve their well-being and live a quality
life. In this report, there is a discussion about
the parts through which the creation of NHS
generally take place. There is also a
discussion about the modifications that are
made towards funding and make impact over
NHS over the past 25 years.
Analyse factors that led to creation of National Health Services.
The History and Development of The UK National Health Service, 1999 [Online] Available
through:<https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/57a08d91e5274a31e000192c/The-
history-and-development-of-the-UK-NHS.pdf>
As per the chosen, from the past years (1991) the NHS in UK has generally
undergone its some of the radical reforms since its creation as a comprehensive public
services in the year 1948. Historically, the low economic people and elderly people generally
received the care from the religious orders in some particular monasteries. In this, the very
first step in order to create a nationalised well-being care services was in the year 1938. the
imminent conflict can specifically have obligated the higher authorities to found an
Emergency care services. In this, every healthcare organization were registered as well as
can run centrally in order to evaluate a vast numbers of expected relations. By the end of the
WW II, the concept of combined and a particular region funded healthcare services had now
founded and in the year 1948, the newly selected socialist has generally created a NHS
(National Health Service) as its no particular series of the well-being can reforms the designs
to guarantee the basic levels of both social and personal security. In the ancient times, most
of the people who are having low economic sources generally not able to use the healthcare
services and due to this, people have to suffer from various illness. The people who are
economically weak does not able to avail the care services at the right time and can lead to
their death. Looking at such conditions, the government has led to creation of National
Health Service as a healthcare organization that can effectively able to provide the care
treatment for the people who actually need it the most. The creation of NHS is specifically
on the main three principles such as the care services can effectively meet the needs of every
people who need it, the care services can be cost free at the point of delivery, the care
treatment is generally based on the clinical needs as well as it does not include any cost pay
for care treatment services. In this, the care services are generally committed towards the
delivering of the care treatment who are generally formed on the mentioned principles of
creation. In this, there are the three basic principles of NHS that can involve the integrated
trust evidences technologies that can allow all diagnostic results that are to be available
directed towards the healthcare professionals. This means that patients does not involve the
delays in respect to chase the results from outside organizations. In NHS, the well-being care
quality commission has specifically rated the trust of the well-being care services as high.

Explain how National Health Services responds to the changing demands place upon it.
NHS in crisis, or adapting to change?, 2013 [Online] Available through: <https://rcpsg.ac.uk/documents/media-releases/314-17072013-nhs-adapting/file>
The population of United Kingdom is increasing and this population is an ageing. There are various non-communicable illnesses and its health related issues are
specifically increasing across UK. The alterations in the society can generally demands an alteration in the care services and the National Health Services is no exception. It
should be a flexible machine that are capable of improving as well as developing in order to point the altering demands that are specifically placed over it. But this is actually
nothing new. In this, struggling with accident and an emergency departments are generally nowadays a serious concern across United Kingdom. In the England, the medical
professionals of the National Health Services have announced a review into an emergency care. All the care workers who are surfing care services have been asked to
feedback on their experience by a specific date. As its goal is to develop a national framework that is specifically based on the information’s in order to build a safe and
effective care system. In this, the issues that are being challenged by an emergency care department are generally not confined towards these such units and it must be
considered as one of the component of a broad healthcare system. The services that are quite available 24*7 in the healthcare organizations are generally not present
nowadays as due to the reduced beds in healthcare organizations. In this, it is broadly accepted that the ageing population will put the extra as well as a continuous stress over
the well-being care services. The better community support can access the care professionals to aid and treatment at home as well as contain a better coordination of the social
care which will contribute towards a decrease in the unwanted emergency admissions in a particular age group. In Scotland across UK, there is a target to decrease the
number beds in an emergency wards are generally occupied by those over an age of 75 and above by nearly about 12% within year 2009 to 2015. as per the chosen article, it
is reported that there is a decrease in about 7% presence of emergency care services at healthcare organization.
As per the another chosen article (The changing NHS, 2012) the National Health Services is majorly facing challenges period from when it was created such as in
1948. in this, the major concern on this is, the demands of the care treatment services are increasing day by day and that of cost is also enhanced. And all this is happening at a
time when the fund is quite tighter than ever. These are such barriers that can change a demand in order to provide effective care services towards a large population. There is
a need to advance the medical treatment as there are also increasing the number of illnesses day by day. Most of people are now surviving from diabetes, cancer, various
cardiovascular illnesses and many more which requires effective care treatment. In addition, many of them left with severe disabilities which can need a care treatment and
support as well. Furthermore, there is a advancement in the medical terms which can help people to cure their illness and having IVF care treatments that can specifically help
the couples to effectively conceive every year.
Analyse how changes to funding have impacted the National Health Services over the last 25 years.
How funding for the NHS in the UK has changed over a rolling ten year period, 2015 [Online] Available through: <https://www.health.org.uk/chart/chart-how-funding-for-
the-nhs-in-the-uk-has-changed-over-a-rolling-ten-year-period>
As per the chosen article, it is analysed that the alterations towards the funding have make impact the National Health Services over the last 25 years. Since its
foundation in year 1948, the funding of the National Health Services is increasing in UK by an average of 4% in a year. In between the year 1999 to 2000 and 2009 to 2010,
there is a 6% increase in an average of NHS. In this, the reduced rate of growth was in the year 1980 to 1981 and 1990 to 1991, when the spending of the National Health
Services grown by an average of about 2% in a year. The same growth rates generally occurred in the beginning decade such as 1949-1950 to 1959-1960 and from 1975-1976
to 1985to 1986. there were the increased rates of growth within National Health Services where 5.6% from the year 1957-1958 to 1967-1968 and about 5.7% from 1964-1965
to 1974-1975. these were surpassing during the decades from 1999-2000 to 2009-2010, when total spending over the National Health Services across United Kingdom
generally rise by an average of 6.3% in a year, the increased rates of the growth across 10 years a period. In addition, from most of the decades, ending in 2014-2015, it has
seen an average enhancement of about 2.5% in a year. It will ultimately drop to about 1.1% by the year 2019-2020, assuming that National Health Services can receive an
extra fund by 2020-2021 as planned, and the outcomes enhanced for the improved budgets of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland is spending on the National Health

CONCLUSION
From the above conclusion, it is analysed that there were some of the
basic principles through which the creation of National Health Services has been
created. These were basically help to furnish effective care services to the people
who are generally economically weak and can able to improve their well-being
with care treatments. There are various illnesses that can have great impact over
people's health and which are need to be cured at right time. There were some
lacks in the NHS that can lead to provide insufficient care services to people
such as having reduced emergency number of beds in healthcare organization
and many more. To overcome this, there is need to demand change in the
healthcare cost so that effective treatment can be given to people who need the
most.