Analysis of National Policies and Legislation in UK Healthcare

This essay provides an overview of the healthcare system in the United Kingdom and the relevant national policies and legislation that influence healthcare delivery. It begins by defining the healthcare system and its objectives, emphasizing the government's role in establishing regulations and providing funding. The essay then delves into specific acts and legislation, including the Care Act 2014, Data Protection Act 1998, Equality Act 2010, Medicine Act 1958, and Pharmacy Act 1948, explaining their purposes and impacts on healthcare organizations and patients. The essay highlights the responsibilities of healthcare providers and the rights of patients under these laws. The conclusion summarizes the importance of these policies in ensuring effective healthcare delivery and patient well-being. The essay emphasizes the need for healthcare organizations to adhere to these regulations to provide appropriate treatments and services. The essay underscores the government's role in creating a framework for healthcare, ensuring affordable and effective care for society. The essay is available on Desklib, a platform offering resources for students.

Essay

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
The relevant national policies and legislation which influence the healthcare delivery.............3
CONCLUSION ...............................................................................................................................5
REFRENCES ..................................................................................................................................6

INTRODUCTION
Healthcare system is also know as health system which is an organisation or a community
that provide resources, facilities and healthcare to society so that they enjoy there life in effective
and appropriate manner. Its main objective is to serve society by providing appropriate and
effective facilities as well as resources so that peoples leave their life in proper manner. For
which Healthcare system develop various strategies and plans such as affordable price of
services and many more (Hall, 2012). Government of UK also develop various rules and
regulation which provide guidelines to healthcare system to conduct work in effective and
efficient manner. These are mainly focus on services and facilities which are serve by health
system. Government of United Kingdom also develop rules and policies for patients such as
patient protection and affordable care act due to which patients able to get proper facilities in
affordable price. Along with this government also provide funding to healthcare system through
which they able to offer effective and appropriate facilities to society. This report is based on
relevant national policies and legislation that influenced the offerings of healthcare systems.
Through this health system to conduct their work in appropriate as well as smooth manner.
The relevant national policies and legislation which influence the healthcare delivery
There are various acts which are developed by government of United Kingdom in
order to deliver appropriate and effective facilities as well as services to society or patients.
Along with this these national policies and legislation develop framework or guidelines for
healthcare systems so that they can provide best and proper services to society (Hurley and
Mazor, 2013). Government of UK update and develop new policies and legislation on regular
basis and when it is required. By this society able to get proper treatment of diseases in
affordable prices as well as effective manner. Some major of them are explain below:-
The Care Act, 2014: This act is develop by parliament of United Kingdom in year
2013 and it is get received in year 2014. This act is develop to protect well being of an individual
or patients or society. According to this act there are various responsibilities which is conduct by
local authority such as promoting well being of a individual or society, providing facilities

according to need, provide proper care at healthcare system, give proper advice and suggestion
according to requirements and many more. By this a healthcare organisation able to serve their
society in effective and appropriate manner.
Data protection Act, 1988: This act is develop by parliament of UK in 1995 and it
amend in year 1998. The main reason behind this is to protect data and personal information of
employees as well as service users from getting misused. According to this there are various role
and responsibilities of healthcare system such as don't share personal information to any one,
delete unnecessary information of a patients from record and many others. Some of main
information type which a company must not share with any one like race, family background,
any serious disease, genetics, biometrics, health and so on.
Equality Act, 2010: This act is develop to protect peoples from getting discriminated
on different basis such as gender, role, colour, race, family background, values, beliefs and many
other. In many organisation situation of discrimination occur due to which employees feel
demotivated and there is also increase in employees turnover ratio (Wilkerson, Smith and
Stramp, 2015). For this reason respective legalisation was made to protect rights of employees
and encourage them to work in effective manner. In respect of healthcare society if there is
discrimination is at hospitality doctors not able to treat employees in proper manner. So, it is
consider as responsibilities of authority to take action on this and encourage employees that leads
to increase in productivity.
Medicine Act, 1958: This legalisation is develop by United Kingdom Parliament and
this will regulate as well as ensure qualification of professional person at medicine and surgery.
By this government able to create general medical council for regulating doctors in the UK. This
is consider as one of the necessary medical acts or legalisation which is important to adopted by
healthcare system. By this rule and regulation there is establishment of guideline through which
an hospitality company able to treat their patients in appropriate and effective manner. By this
patients also get right to get appropriate medicines according to disease in affordable price.
The pharmacy Act, 1948: This particular regulation is develop by parliament of
United Kingdom in order to limit or reduce sale of poisons and dangerous drugs that affect health
and well being of a person (Henderson and et.al., 2014). By this no pharmacy can sale drugs or
medicine that will badly or negatively affect a person's health. Is any one do legal authority can
take action on them. In this respect they have to pay fine or may be they have to go at jail for a

particular time duration. This act is develop because due to dangerous drugs many peoples or
patients get ill and some of them loss their life. So to prevent or overcome this situation
government create this rule and policy.
CONCLUSION
From above discussed point it can be conclude and evaluate that healthcare system is
necessary to develop appropriate and effective environment for peoples. When an individual is
feeling sick or ill they must contact to healthcare system, where they get proper treatments and
medicines accordingly. Government of United Kingdom develop various rules, regulating and
policies so that healthcare community or organisation conduct their work in effective and proper
manner. This will directly leads to appropriate treatment of patients with effective facilities as
well as affordable price. Some major legalisation which must be adopt by all healthcare
community are data protection act, 1988 according to which an organisation should not disclose
personal information or data of any person or patients. Along with this another main legalisation
is pharmacy act, 1948 which leads to limitation on selling of poisons and dangerous drugs which
can affect an individual health.

REFRENCES
Books and journals
Hall, R.W., 2012. Handbook of healthcare system scheduling. New York: Springer Science+
Business Media, LLC.
Hurley, W. and Mazor, S., 2013. Anticipated medical effects on children from legalization of
marijuana in Colorado and Washington State: a poison center perspective. JAMA
pediatrics. 167(7). pp.602-603.
Wilkerson, J., Smith, D. and Stramp, N., 2015. Tracing the flow of policy ideas in legislatures: A
text reuse approach. American Journal of Political Science. 59(4). pp.943-956.
Henderson, C., and et.al., 2014. Mental health-related stigma in health care and mental health-
care settings. The Lancet Psychiatry. 1(6). pp.467-482.
Drummond, A., Looman, W.S. and Phillips, A., 2012. Coping among parents of children with
special health care needs with and without a health care home. Journal of Pediatric
Health Care. 26(4). pp.266-275.