Natural Lee Farm's IT System Design: Semester 1 Project Report

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DESIGNING INFORMATION SYSTEMS - ASSIGNMENT -1
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Table of Contents
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Business information.........................................................................................................................................................................4
Operational Chart.............................................................................................................................................................................5
System vision document....................................................................................................................................................................6
Project management..........................................................................................................................................................................7
WBS................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Gantt chart.....................................................................................................................................................................................8
Analysis of risk................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Cost analysis.....................................................................................................................................................................................12
Conclusion........................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
References.........................................................................................................................................................................................16
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Introduction
This report is based on the farming company named Natural Lee which provides the organic
food items to the customer. The owner wants to set proper relations with the customers and
needs to increase their productivity. So, the owner decides to design the IT-based system which
helps them to solve their issues. This report includes the risk analysis and benefits along with the
requirements and the organizational chart. It also includes the Gantt chart along with the WBS.
The organizational chart provides the proper set up of the stakeholders. In other words, it can be
said that this chart provides the detail of the number of stakeholders in the Natural Lee company.
This report also includes the cost analysis through which the budget for the project can also
simplify which can help in maintaining the requirements and needs. This company properly used
the IT-based system for collecting and integrate several systems.
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Business information
Natural-Lee is the farm which is the community garden which was implement due to the
constantly increasing demand for organic food. This farm produces organic items like honey,
vegetable, fruits and several types of nuts by using the permaculture principles or the soil based
on the biodynamic. This area was earlier used for the cattle grazing but due to the increasing
demand of the organic materials, Phil Lee’s and his friend start a garden and now they have
faced several amounts of problems so, they decide to employ the students based on the
agriculture and horticulture stream (Kateb, M., 2015). Now, they want to implement the
information system through which they can easily maintain the growing complexities and their
business. By using this technology, they can easily track out the issues.
The information system is used for designing, collection of multi-data and also used for
integrating the systems based on hardware and software elements. By using this technology, they
can implement a system through which they can take the orders of the customers properly and
they build strong relations with the customers. This system can easily convert the raw materials
in the useful aspect through which the owner can easily take decisions on the problems and make
their mindset clear for building the techniques through which they can increase their
productivity.
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Operational Chart
Figure 1 Operational chart
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System vision document
The system vision document is the type of document which is used for defining the scope at a
higher level along with defining the purpose of the system. This provides the proper solution of
the problems and all the risks are easily defined by this solution. This document provides the
whole overview of the system through which the owner can easily understand the issues and
track them on a prior basis.
Problem statement:
Natural Lee is the farming company that produces the organic products and take their orders
from the customers and deliver them but the current problem with this organization is that they
face the high complexities in their business along with the bad relations with customers. One
more problem is of picking the orders on time. The company now wants to increase their
productivity and manage all the orders according to their delivery time. So, this organization
needs to design an IT solution which helps them in to solve their major issues.
Requirements of the system:
An IT-based application can be run on mobile phones, laptops, and tablets. By using this
technology, all the data can be stored online or in the server based on the cloud. All the orders or
the accounts based 0n the billing can be done on the online mean. Thr5ough this, all the orders
can be written in a very small time and preserve the owner of the company by delaying. This
process will provide a dynamic platform. All the members of the organization can easily take the
orders at any time.
Benefits or the opportunities in the business:
This system provides the facility to users through which they6 can easily give their orders by
online mean, this will save their time too. Through this system, the customers will save their time
by wasting their time on unnecessary chat. This system provides the detail of all the products and
whatever the customer needs, the orders directly reach to the organization Pinto, C A & Garvey,
2016). This system also enables the user to make their payments on an online basis, this also
provides the user to get update4d with the system and they can easily get all the information of
the organic elements. This system provides the entire information or gives an overview of the
business of food through which the users can easily give their items on time.
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Project management
Task Name Duration Start Finish Predecessors Resource Names Cost
Information
system
18
days
Fri
8/16/1
9
Tue
9/10/19
$21,360.00
Planning 3 days Fri
8/16/1
9
Tue
8/20/19
Project manager,
Sponsor
$2,160.00
Project
objectives
2 days Wed
8/21/1
9
Thu
8/22/19
1 Administrator, IT
expert, Project
manager
$3,920.00
Requireme
nts
2 days Fri
8/23/1
9
Mon
8/26/19
2 Administrator,
Other resources,
the Resource
manager
$3,280.00
Program
coding
3 days Tue
8/27/1
9
Thu
8/29/19
3 Software
engineer
$2,040.00
System
integration
2 days Fri
8/30/1
9
Mon
9/2/19
4 IT expert,
Software
engineer
$2,640.00
Program
testing
1 day Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
5 IT expert,
Software
engineer
$1,320.00
Training 4 days Wed
9/4/19
Mon
9/9/19
6 Administrator,
Project manager
$5,280.00
Closer 1 day Tue
9/10/1
9
Tue
9/10/19
7 Project manager $720.00
WBS
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Gantt chart
ID Task
Mode
Task Name DurationStart Finish PredecessorsResource Names Cost
0 Information
system
18
days
Fri
8/16/19
Tue
9/10/19
$21,360.00
1 Palnning 3 daysFri 8/16/19Tue 8/20/19Project manager,Sponsor$2,160.00
2 Project
objectives
2
days
Wed
8/21/19
Thu
8/22/19
1 Administrator,IT
expert,Project
manager
$3,920.00
3 Requiremnets2 daysFri 8/23/19Mon 8/26/192 Administrator,Other resources,Resource manager$3,280.00
4 Prrogram
coding
3
days
Tue
8/27/19
Thu
8/29/19
3 Software
engineer
$2,040.00
5 System
integration
2
days
Fri
8/30/19
Mon
9/2/19
4 IT
expert,Software
engineer
$2,640.00
6 Program
testing
1 day Tue
9/3/19
Tue
9/3/19
5 IT
expert,Software
engineer
$1,320.00
7 Training 4 daysWed 9/4/19Mon 9/9/196 Administrator,Project manager$5,280.00
8 Closer 1 day Tue 9/10/19Tue 9/10/197 Project manager $720.00
Project manager,Sponsor
Administrator,IT expert,Project mana
Administrator,Other resources,Res
Software engineer
IT expert,Software engineer
IT expert,Software enginee
Administrator,Project
Project manager
15 20 25 30 4 9 14 19
August 2019 September 2019
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Analysis of risk
Table 1 Table of risk analysis
S. no. Risk Cause Effect Probability
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Architecture
is not proper
Feasibility of
order
Feasibility in
order picking
Forecasting
of cost is not
proper
Designing is
not proper
The developers
have no
understanding of the
requirements. They
have a very lack
understanding of the
needs based on the
system or
information system
The customers call
is not getting
answered at the
time. Then, the
orders are not at the
perfect level. There
is no feasibility of
the orders if there
are several numbers
of calls are coming
at a specific time.
Space is not
available for the
customers in the
company. The place
for parking the
vehicles are very
low.
The research-based
on the cost is not
accurate. It means
that the predictable
cost is not taken out
properly.
The development of
the system is not
beneficial for future
The system developed
is not used for the
company or the
organization.
The interest of the
customer is decreased
in the company and
the company is also
losing their customer
if they did not receive
the calls.
There will be the
chance in which the
order is not placed on
the time and the
customers not
received the fresh food
items including
vegetables and fruits.
Due to this issue, the
major problem faced
in the company is a
change in the budget
of the project.; it
means that the overall
budget of the project
will be changed out.
There is much more
difficulty in managing
70%
60%
40%
80%
75%
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6.
7.
8.
9.
Dependencies
are not proper
Management
changes get
an overload
The input
from
stakeholder
side is very
low
Integration
fail
purpose. It means
that the several
issues related to
designing can be
faced in the future.
The dependencies
based on the project
are not correct. It
means that the
elements are not
defined accurately.
Changes in
management
manner can affect
the overall
designing. Several
management
changes come at a
particular time
which creates the
overloading
condition for the
system.
The precise inputs
of the company are
not getting fulfilled.
It means the
development team
is not satisfied by
the stakeholders'
management
(Layton, T P, 2016).
The staff is not able
to work with that
system. This will
create difficulty in
their use when used
by the stakeholders.
the system which can
harm the owner of the
company. The updates
are not getting
possible on time.
This will increase out
the complexity in the
system. It means the
overload condition can
not suitable for the
system and it will
disturb the other
management aspects.
The system
development which is
not in a proper manner
is not able in a proper
manner.
The project is not
getting successful. It
means that the
implementation of the
project is not perfect
and this will create
management issues.
50%
60%
65%
80%
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10.
The
expectations
of the
stakeholders
are not proper
There is no idea of
the system and their
requirements in the
mind of a
stakeholder. It
means that the
stakeholders are
facing the problem
of the system
requirements and
they don, t have any
knowledge about
the system.
There is a lot of
dissatisfaction with
the stakeholders due to
their extra
expectations. This will
lead to improper
working on the system
from the stakeholder’s
side.
70%
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Cost analysis
Cash flow:
Table 2 Table of cash flow
Figure 2 Cash flow
Cost overruns
Table 3 Table for cost overruns
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